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A8   WORLD NEWS
                 Monday 24 deceMber 2018


















            Italian Senate OKs budget, tweaked to satisfy EU concerns




            By FRANCES D’EMILIO                                                                    budget  law  at  3  a.m.  with  Maio promised a minimum
            Associated Press                                                                       a 167-78 vote. Three sena-   income of up to 780 euros
            ROME  (AP)  —  After  a  rau-                                                          tors abstained and dozens  (nearly 900 dollars) a month
            cous marathon session, the                                                             weren’t  present  for  the  to  those  who  agreed  to
            Italian Senate early Sunday                                                            vote.                        look for work and undergo
            approved  a  national  bud-                                                            The  budget  also  incorpo-  job training.
            get law that was tweaked                                                               rates  the  promise  by  Di  The revised budget has sig-
            after  the  European  Union                                                            Maio’s  fellow  deputy  pre-  nificantly  less  funding  ear-
            objected to plans by Italy’s                                                           mier,  Matteo  Salvini  of  the  marked for the guaranteed
            populist government to sat-                                                            “Italians  First”  League  par-  income and eased pension
            isfy  expensive  campaign                                                              ty, to enable Italians to re-  rules  than  the  amount  in
            promises with a large defi-                                                            tire at younger ages.        the version Italy first submit-
            cit.                                                                                   The  government’s  budget  ted to Brussels. But the costs
            The budget, which was re-                                                              isn’t “based on philosophy  are  sizeable  enough  that
            vised  by  the  government                                                             or  on  finance,  but  regards  Premier  Giuseppe  Conte’s
            so  the  European  Union     The protest of “Forza Italia” party’s senators during the discussion   everyday lives,” Salvini said.  government  has  proposed
            wouldn’t  trigger  sanctions,   before the vote of confidence on the budget law in the Senate   Both leaders want to keep  new  revenue  sources  to
            faces  a  Dec.  31  deadline   of the Republic, in Rome, Saturday, Dec. 22, 2018.      supporters  happy,  ahead  cover them.
            for  final  approval  in  the                                         Associated Press  of  European  Parliament  The measures include taxes
            lower  Chamber  of  Depu-    in  the  2019  budget  would  jobless  or  underemployed  elections in spring 2019.    on  higher-end,  less  energy
            ties.                        allow the coalition govern-  Italians.                    The  5-Star  Movement  tri-  efficient  cars,  on  digital
            Deputy  Premier  Luigi  Di  ment  to  fulfill  its  pledges  “There  are  things  that  umphed in this year’s elec-  services,  and  on  nonprofit
            Maio,  who  heads  the  eu-  early  in  the  year.  They  in-  should make us proud,” Di  tion thanks in large part to  groups,  as  well  as  slash-
            roskeptic   5-Star   Move-   clude  rolling  back  pension  Maio said a few hours after  votes from the south, where  ing  pensions  that  surpass
            ment,  assured  supporters  changes  and  guarantee-      Parliament’s  upper  cham-   unemployment       among  100,000  euros  ($114,000)  a
            via Facebook that funding  ing a minimum income for  ber  endorsed  the  revised  youth  hits  50  percent.  Di  year.q

                                                                                                   Spanish PM: Consensus

                                                                                                   only way to resolve

                                                                                                   Catalonia crisis


                                                                                                   By JOSEPH WILSON
                                                                                                   Associated Press
                                                                                                   BARCELONA, Spain (AP) — Spain’s prime minister said in
                                                                                                   an interview published Sunday that only a solution sup-
                                                                                                   ported by a large majority of Catalans and legal under
                                                                                                   the Spanish Constitution will resolve the crisis over wheth-
                                                                                                   er the Catalonia region should secede or remain part of
                                                                                                   Spain. Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez told the Barcelona-
                                                                                                   based newspaper La Vanguardia that what “is needed
                                                                                                   is a wide consensus that right now doesn’t exist in Cata-
                                                                                                   lonia.”  Voters  in  the  wealthy  northeastern  region  were
                                                                                                   evenly split in supporting parties for and against seces-
                                                                                                   sion when the last regional election was held a year ago.
                                                                                                   However, the separatist politicians who prevailed in that
                                                                                                   vote and the previous Catalan election insist on pursuing
                                                                                                   a break with the rest of Spain.
                                                                                                   While Catalonia’s regional government wants a binding
                                                                                                   referendum on independence, Sanchez is urging them
                                                                                                   to work with counterparts who favor unity with Spain on
                                                                                                   drafting a new charter law for the region, one that signifi-
                                                                                                   cantly more than half of the region’s 7.4 million residents
                                                                                                   would support. Sanchez has not detailed what he would
                                                                                                   like a new charter for Catalonia to look like.
                                                                                                   “We have always said that we can find a solution to the
                                                                                                   Catalan political crisis within the Constitution,” Sanchez
                                                                                                   said. “But the problem is not independence, it is about
                                                                                                   harmonious coexistence.”q
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