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                                                                                                                           Friday 26 July 2019












            International Day for the Conservation of the Mangrove Ecosystem



            ORANJESTAD- Today marks  els  and  erosion.  Their  soils
            the  International  Day  for  are  highly  effective  car-
            the  Conservation  of  the  bon sinks, sequestering vast
            Mangrove  Ecosystem,  ad-    amounts of carbon.
            opted by the General Con-    Yet  mangroves  are  disap-
            ference of UNESCO in 2015  pearing three to five times
            and celebrated each year  faster  than  overall  global
            on July 26. With this, UNES-  forest  losses,  with  serious
            CO  aims  to  raise  aware-  ecological and socio-eco-
            ness  of  the  importance  of  nomic impacts. Current es-
            mangrove  ecosystems  as  timates indicate that man-
            “a unique, special and vul-  grove coverage has been
            nerable ecosystem" and to  divided by two in the past
            promote  solutions  for  their  40 years.                 used  to  strengthen  natu-  weaving as well as to pro-   mangroves are fascinating
            sustainable  management,  UNESCO is engaged deep-         ral  fiber  lines  used  in  fish-  duce charcoal.        ecosystems.
            conservation  and  uses.  ly in supporting the conser-    ing. Traditionally they were
            The  most  popular  man-     vation of mangroves, while   used much more intensive-    Born survivors
            grove sites in Aruba would  advancing the sustainable     ly  than  today  for  example  In fact looking beyond the        Continued on Page 14
            definitely  be  considered  development of their local    in boat building and basket  mud  and  the  mosquitoes
            SPAANS  LAGOEN  &  MAN-      communities.  The  inclusion
            GEL HALTO in Pos Chikito.    of mangroves in Biosphere
                                         Reserves,  World  Heritage
            Mangroves are rare, spec-    sites  and  UNESCO  Global
            tacular and prolific ecosys-  Geoparks  contributes  to
            tems on the boundary be-     improving  the  knowledge,
            tween land and sea. These  management and conser-
            extra  ordinary  ecosystems  vation  of  mangrove  eco-
            contribute  to  the  wellbe-  systems  throughout  the
            ing, food security, and pro-  world.
            tection of coastal commu-
            nities worldwide. They sup-  Uses of mangroves
            port a rich biodiversity and  Mangroves    have   been
            provide a valuable nursery  highly  managed  ecosys-
            habitat for fish and crusta-  tems  since  the  dawn  of
            ceans. Mangroves also act  time.  Until  the  advent  of
            as a form of natural coastal  synthetic  lines  the  roots  of
            defense against storm surg-  the  red  mangrove  (Rhi-
            es, tsunamis, rising sea lev-  zophora sp) were routinely
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