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A10   WORLD NEWS
                Monday 6 February 2017
            New Pentagon chief an instant hit in Japan, South Korea



                                                                                                   hours  after  President  Don-  trol  in  1972  based  on  an
                                                                                                   ald  Trump’s  swearing  in  agreement  signed  a  year
                                                                                                   on  Jan.  20.  But  some  had  earlier  to  end  the  postwar
                                                                                                   questioned  the  wisdom  of  period of U.S. military con-
                                                                                                   breaking  a  long  American  trol.
                                                                                                   tradition of picking defense  “So  I  believe  that  you  are
                                                                                                   secretaries with primarily ci-  quite  familiar  with  the  situ-
                                                                                                   vilian backgrounds.          ation  surrounding  Japan,”
                                                                                                   In  fact  it  has  been  more  he said.
                                                                                                   than  a  tradition.  There  is  In  Seoul,  where  civilian
                                                                                                   a  legal  prohibition  on  ap-  control  of  the  military  has
                                                                                                   pointing  a  defense  sec-   a  mixed  history,  Mattis’s
                                                                                                   retary  who  has  not  been   counterpart, Han Min Koo,
                                                                                                   out  of  uniform  for  at  least   portrayed him as a kindred
                                                                                                   seven  years.  Mattis  retired   spirit. Han told reporters he
                                                                                                   from  a  41-year  career  in   knew  why  they  were  able
                                                                                                   the  Marine  Corps  in  2013.   to  forge  a  bond  in  their
                                                                                                   The  Congress  had  to  pass   very first meeting.
                                                                                                   a  bill  making  a  one-time   “I believe this was possible
                                                                                                   exception  for  Mattis,  who   because  we  both  served
                                                                                                   was  widely  praised  as  a
                                                                                                   thoughtful,   level-headed   as  active-duty  servicemen
                                                                                                   leader.                      for 40-plus years,” Han said.
            U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, right, is escorted to inspect an honor guard at Defense Ministry   The  only  other  time  in  his-  Mattis  was  not  shy,  either,
            in Tokyo, Saturday, Feb. 4, 2017. In his debut abroad as the first retired general to lead the Penta-               about  highlighting  his  mili-
            gon in more than half a century, Jim Mattis found that in Japan and South Korea his experience   tory  that  such  an  excep-  tary  background.  In  Tokyo
            in uniform is seen as an asset.                                                        tion  was  made  was  for
                                                                        (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko)  George  C.  Marshall,  the   he recalled training in Oki-
                                                                                                   former  Army  chief  of  staff   nawa and elsewhere in Ja-
            ROBERT BURNS                 Not  everyone  who  knows    and  international  news  re-  who  had  served  as  secre-  pan as a newly minted lieu-
            AP National Security Writer  Mattis well in the U.S. shares   porters and cameras.     tary  of  state  before  Presi-  tenant in 1972. He said he
            TOKYO (AP) — In his debut  that  view,  but  he  clearly   “I  was  very  encouraged,”   dent  Harry  Truman  picked   made  Japanese  acquain-
            abroad  as  the  first  retired  was an instant hit in north-  Abe said, “to see someone   him as defense secretary in   tances  that  have  lasted  a
            general  to  lead  the  Pen-  east Asia.                  like  you  who  has  substan-  September 1950,  at a cru-  lifetime.
            tagon in more than half a  Japanese  Prime  Minister      tial experience, both in the   cial point in the just-started   Asia is hardly Mattis’s forte,
            century,  Jim  Mattis  found  Shinzo  Abe  was  effusive  in   military and in security, de-  Korean War.           however. He spent the bulk
            that  in  Japan  and  South  his endorsement as the two   fense and diplomacy, tak-    Abe noted that Mattis’s mil-  of  his  career  focused  on
            Korea his experience in uni-  shook hands Friday before   ing this office.”            itary career included a stint   the  Middle  East,  including
            form is seen as an asset.    a  phalanx  of  Japanese     Mattis won easy confirma-    on Okinawa, which the U.S.   combat  tours  in  Iraq  and
                                                                      tion by the U.S. Senate just   returned to Japanese con-  Afghanistan. q
                                                                      China criticizes Mattis’ remarks on East China Sea


                                                                      CHRISTOPHER BODEEN           “We  urge  the  U.S.  side  to  patch  ships  and  planes  to
                                                                      Associated Press             take a responsible attitude,  the  area  around  them  as
                                                                      BEIJING  (AP)  —  The  U.S.  is  stop making wrong remarks  a  challenge  to  Japanese
                                                                      putting  regional  stability  in  on  the  issue  involving  the  control.
                                                                      East Asia at risk, a Chinese  Diaoyu islands’ sovereignty,  China  also  registered  its
                                                                      spokesman  said,  following  and  avoid  making  the  is-  displeasure  with  Mattis’  re-
                                                                      remarks  by  President  Don-  sue more complicated and  marks Friday in South Korea
                                                                      ald  Trump’s  defense  sec-  bringing instability to the re-  that  Trump’s  administra-
                                                                      retary  that  a  U.S.  commit-  gional situation,” Lu said.  tion  is  committed  to  car-
                                                                      ment  to  defend  Japanese  On  his  first  trip  to  Asia  as  rying  through  on  a  deal
                                                                      territory applies to an island  secretary of defense, Mat-  the  Obama  administration
                                                                      group that China claims.     tis explicitly stated in Tokyo  reached  with  the  Seoul
                                                                      Chinese  Foreign  Ministry  that  the  Trump  administra-  government  last  year  to
                                                                      spokesman  Lu  Kang  on  tion will stick to the previous  deploy a high-end U.S. mis-
                                                                      Saturday called on the U.S.  U.S. stance that the U.S.-Ja-  sile defense system to South
                                                                      to  avoid  discussion  of  the  pan security treaty applies  Korea this year.
                                                                      issue  and  reasserted  Chi-  to defending Japan’s con-   The  Terminal  High-Altitude
                                                                      na’s  claim  of  sovereignty  tinued administration of the  Area Defense, or THAAD, is
                                                                      over  the  tiny  uninhabited  Senkaku islands.            meant  to  improve  protec-
                                                                      islands, known in Japanese  The islands that lie between  tion of South Korea and Ja-
                                                                      as  the  Senkaku  and  Chi-  Taiwan and Okinawa were  pan — as well as U.S. troops
                                                                      nese as Diaoyu.              under  U.S.  administration  stationed in both countries
                                                                      The  1960  U.S.-Japan  treaty  from the end of World War II  —  against  a  North  Korean
                                                                      is  “a  product  of  the  Cold  until their return to Japan in  missile attack.
                                                                      War,  which  should  not  im-  1972.  China  cites  historical  Beijing  objects  to  the  sys-
                                                                      pair  China’s  territorial  sov-  records  for  its  claim,  and  tem  because  its  power-
                                                                      ereignty  and  legitimate  Japan’s move to national-      ful  radar  would  allow  it  to
                                                                      rights,”  Lu  was  quoted  as  ize several of the islands in  peer  deep  into  northeast-
                                                                      saying in a statement post-  2012  set  off  anti-Japanese  ern  China,  possibly  allow-
                                                                      ed  on  the  ministry’s  web-  riots  in  China  and  prompt-  ing  it  to  observe  Chinese
                                                                      site.                        ed  the  government  to  dis-  military movements.q
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