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A8   WORLD NEWS
              Tuesday 13 december 2016
                  Social Democrats easily win Romania parliamentary elections



            BUCHAREST,  Romania  (AP)  “There should be no doubt  day over the poor result.        appointed  prime  minister  Political  scientist  Cristian
            —  Romania’s  left-leaning  who won the elections.”       Dragnea  got  a  two-year  because  of  the  convic-      Parvulescu  said  Romania
            Social  Democrats  have  “Romanians want to feel at  suspended prison sentence  tion, and last week he said  was at risk of backpedaling
            easily  won  parliamentary  home in their own country  in  April  for  voter  fraud  for  the  party  would  not  try  to  on  its  anti-corruption  fight
            elections  a  year  after  a  and I want Romania to be  inflating  voter  numbers  in  change the law. However,  which  has  seen  dozens  of
            major  anti-corruption  drive  a good home for all Roma-  a  July  2012  referendum  to  he  told  Romania  TV  Mon-  senior  officials  successfully
            forced  the  last  Socialist  nians.”                     impeach      then-President  day that he had not ruled  prosecuted in recent years.
            prime minister from power,  His Social Democratic Party  Traian  Basescu.  The  out-   himself out as a future pre-  Dan  Brett,  an  associate
            near-final  results  released  won  about  46  percent  of  come  of  Sunday’s  ballot  mier.  President  Klaus  Io-  professor at the Open Uni-
            Monday showed.               the  vote  with  the  center-  raised questions about the  hannis  has  said  he  will  not  versity  who  comments  on
            The chairman of the Social  right  Liberals  coming  sec-  future  of  Romania’s  anti-  nominate  a  premier  who  Romania,  noted  the  So-
            Democrats,  Liviu  Dragnea,  ond  with  over  20  percent.  corruption fight.          has been convicted or who  cial Democrats, Romania’s
            who  spoke  Sunday  after  Liberal  Party  chairman  Ali-  Under  a  2001  law,  Drag-  is a subject of a corruption  largest party, have a loyal
            exit  polls  appeared,  said:  na  Gorghiu  resigned  Mon-  nea  is  not  allowed  to  be  investigation.           party base.q
              Italy’s new government sworn in amid calls for election


            FRANCES D’EMILIO                                                                                                    notti, who will continues as
            Associated Press                                                                                                    defense minister.
            ROME  (AP)  Italy’s  latest                                                                                         Angelino    Alfano,   who
            government  was  formed                                                                                             crossed  over  a  few  years
            and rapidly sworn in Mon-                                                                                           ago from former Silvio Ber-
            day, a center-left coalition                                                                                        lusconi’s  center-right  to
            headed  by  new  Premier                                                                                            become  the  leading  non-
            Paolo  Gentiloni  and  strik-                                                                                       Democrat  in  Renzi’s  gov-
            ingly  similar  in  makeup  to                                                                                      ernment, got a new Cabi-
            the  just-ended  one  that                                                                                          net post.
            was led by Matteo Renzi.                                                                                            Alfano switches from interi-
            The composition of the co-                                                                                          or minister, where he dealt
            alition  government  Gen-                                                                                           with  the  flood  of  migrants
            tiloni  created  fueled  fresh                                                                                      across  the  Mediterranean
            calls  from  opposition  forc-                                                                                      to Italian shores as well as
            es and even from within his                                                                                         domestic      anti-terrorism
            ruling  Democrat  party  for                                                                                        strategy,  to  foreign  minis-
            hastened elections.                                                                                                 ter.  His  new  brief  will  see
            Gentiloni,  62,  served  as                                                                                         him  grapple  with  both  is-
            Renzi’s   foreign   minister                                                                                        sues  from  an  international
            until  the  latter  resigned                                                                                        perspective.  After  seeing
            after  voters  resoundingly                                                                                         64  governments  now  in
            defeated  a  Dec.  4  refer-                                                                                        some 70 years, Italians are
            endum  on  government-                                                                                              used  to  political  crisis.  This
            backed  constitutional  re-  Italian Premier Paolo Gentiloni, right, shakes hands with Italian President Sergio Mattarella at the   one,  prompted  by  Renzi’s
            forms. The new prime min-    Quirinale presidential palace, in Rome Monday, Dec. 12, 2016. Paolo Gentiloni, a Democrat serv-  resignation last week, had
            ister  is  a  staunch  backer   ing as foreign minister, formed Italy’s new government Monday, keeping several key ministers   a rapid resolution.
                                         from the coalition of Matteo Renzi, who resigned last week.
            of Renzi’s. Even before he                                                             (GIuseppe Lami/ANSA via AP)  Italy’s head of state, Presi-
            announced  his  Cabinet,                                                                                            dent  Sergio  Mattarella,
            some  observers  took  to    ments  to  Corriere  della  bid to gain its first premier-  should keep the euro as its   summoned  Gentiloni  to
            dubbing  it  the  “Renziloni”   Sera daily.               ship.                        official currency.           the  Quirinal  presidential
            government.                  The    5-Star   Movement,  Critical  of  harsh  austerity  Among the holdovers from    palace  on  Sunday  to  ask
            Gentiloni  is  “Renzi’s  dou-  founded  by  comic  Beppe  measures  advocated  by  Renzi’s  Cabinet  are  econ-     him  to  try  to  forge  a  gov-
            ble,” Roberto Fico, a lead-  Grillo, is Parliament’s largest  European  Union  leaders,  omist  Pier  Carlo  Padoan,   ernment,  working  with  the
            er  of  the  populist  5-Star   opposition  force  and  ea-  they  want  a  popular  ref-  who  remains  as  finance   same Democrat majority in
            Movement,  said  in  com-    ger  for  elections  soon  in  a  erendum  on  whether  Italy  minister,  and  Roberta  Pi-  Parliament. q
                  Conservatives win Macedonian election, need partner to rule




            K. TESTORIDES                able to form a government  gal  wiretapping  operation  cial  Democrats  garnered  regularities.
            Associated Press             with the help of his previous  targeting more than 20,000  36.7 percent, and 49 seats.  Election observers from the
            SKOPJE,  Macedonia  (AP)  junior partner, a party rep-    people.                      The ethnic Albanian Demo-    Organization  for  Security
            —  Macedonia’s  dominant  resenting the country’s eth-    Gruevski  —  who  has  gov-  cratic Union for Integration  and Cooperation in Europe
            conservative  coalition  has  nic Albanian minority.      erned  Macedonia  for  the  —  which  usually  allies  with  (OSCE) said in a preliminary
            won a narrow victory over  Together,  the  two  parties  past  decade  —  denied  Gruevski  —  received  7.3  report  that  Sunday’s  vote
            the main opposition Social  would  control  61  of  Parlia-  wrongdoing,  blaming  the  percent  of  the  vote  and  was  “generally  well  ad-
            Democrats in early national  ment’s 120 seats.            wiretaps on unspecified for-  ten seats.                  ministered” and had gone
            elections, although without  The election was called as  eign spies.                   Both  Gruevski  and  Zaev  smoothly overall.
            enough seats in parliament  part of a Western-brokered  Results  Monday  from  99.8  claimed victory on Sunday  But  they  noted  that  the
            to  govern  alone,  final  re-  deal to defuse a two-year  percent  of  polling  stations  night.  Parties  have  three  campaign  took  place  in
            sults showed Monday.         political crisis sparked by a  showed  the  coalition  led  days  in  which  to  contest  an  environment  “charac-
            But  the  conservative  co-  massive  wiretapping  scan-  by  his  VMRO-DPMNE  with  the final results.             terized by public mistrust in
            alition  led  by  former  Prime  dal.                     about  38  percent  of  the  In  the  past,  Macedonian  institutions and the political
            Minister  Nikola  Gruevski’s  The  left-wing  opposition  vote and 51 seats. Opposi-   elections  have  been  tar-  establishment,  and  allega-
            VMRO-DPMNE  would  be  blamed Gruevski for an ille-       tion leader Zoran Zaev’s So-  nished  by  allegations  of  ir-  tions of voter coercion.”q
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