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A12   WORLD NEWS
                      Friday 29 March 2019
            Haiti opposition calls new protests in bid to oust president



            Associated Press                                                                                                    eign  Affairs  Committee,
            PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti (AP)                                                                                          and  Rep.  Barbara  Lee,  a
            —  Haiti's  largest  opposi-                                                                                        Democrat  from  California,
            tion groups have united in                                                                                          expressed  concern  about
            a  campaign  to  push  U.S.-                                                                                        the  violence  in  a  letter  to
            backed  President  Jovenel                                                                                          Secretary  of  State  Mike
            Moise  from  office  with  na-                                                                                      Pompeo on Wednesday.
            tionwide  protests  aimed                                                                                           Haiti  has  moved  closer  to
            at  paralyzing  the  country                                                                                        the  U.S.  since  taking  the
            starting on Friday.                                                                                                 Trump  administration's  side
            Previous   protests   have                                                                                          in  its  push  to  unseat  Ven-
            led  to  dozens of  deaths  in                                                                                      ezuelan  President  Nicolas
            clashes between protesters                                                                                          Maduro. Haiti backed Ven-
            and  police  and  left  busi-                                                                                       ezuela  in  regional  forums
            nesses shut for days, grave-                                                                                        for years and received bil-
            ly  damaging  an  economy                                                                                           lions of dollars of subsidized
            already struggling with high                                                                                        oil  from  the  socialist  gov-
            inflation and worsening fuel                                                                                        ernment. That aid has now
            shortages.                                                                                                          disappeared  with  Venezu-
            Newly  named  Prime  Minis-                                                                                         ela's  economic  collapse,
            ter Jean Michel Lapin said                                                                                          and Haiti recognizes oppo-
            Wednesday  that  he  en-                                                                                            sition  leader  Juan  Guaido
            couraged peaceful protest    In this March 4, 2019 file photo, men accompany a coffin containing the remains a demonstrator   as head of state.
            but the government would     who was killed in a previous protest, in Port-au-Prince, Haiti.                        A Haitian Senate investiga-
            not  allow  violence  on  the                                                                      Associated Press  tion found that some $2 bil-
            streets.                                                                                                            lion in Venezuelan aid had
            "Our brothers are protesting  the law," Lapin told report-  The  Inter-American  Com-  three weeks of protests and  been  stolen  or  misspent,
            for a better life, better edu-  ers. "People should respect  mission  on  Human  Rights  related violence.          largely  under  the  adminis-
            cation,  health  care  and  the mandate of those who  reported  last  month  that  Rep. Andy Levin, a Demo-         tration of Moise's predeces-
            jobs.  We  encourage  them  have  been  elected  in  a  26 people had been killed  crat  from  Michigan  and  sor and political patron, Mi-
            to  do  that  and  respect  vote by the people."          and  77  wounded  over  member  of  the  House  For-      chael Martelly.q


            Cuba, Google move to improve island's connectivity



            HAVANA  (AP)  —  Cuba                                                                                               ba's  bureaucracy  and  the
            and Google signed a deal                                                                                            obstacles thrown up by the
            Thursday moving the island                                                                                          U.S. trade embargo on the
            one step closer to having a                                                                                         island.
            state-of-the-art connection                                                                                         The  embargo  does  con-
            to the modern internet.                                                                                             tain  legal  exceptions  al-
            The  American  internet  gi-                                                                                        lowing  deals  to  increase
            ant  and  the  Cuban  gov-                                                                                          telecommunications     ca-
            ernment  agreed  to  cre-                                                                                           pacity  in  Cuba,  which
            ate  a  seamless,  cost-free                                                                                        makes  Google's  work  pos-
            connection  between  their                                                                                          sible.  Cuba  already  allows
            two networks once Cuba is                                                                                           Google  to  run  servers  on
            able to physically connect                                                                                          the  island  storing  Google
            to  a  new  undersea  fiber-                                                                                        content  such  as  YouTube
            optic cable that would be                                                                                           user  information,  a  mea-
            laid sometime in the future.                                                                                        sure  that  has  significantly
            With  that  cable  in  place,                                                                                       increased  the  speed  of
            the so-called peering deal                                                                                          accessing that content for
            linking  Google's  global  in-                                                                                      Cubans.
            ternet  backbone  directly                                                                                          The Google-Cuba deal also
            to  Cuba's  local  network                                                                                          creates  a  working  group
            would  allow  Cubans  to                                                                                            of  engineers  dedicated  to
            connect  faster  to  content                                                                                        ironing out the details.
            hosted  on  Google  serv-    Google's head of Cuba operations, Brett Perlmutter, left, Google's head of Cuba operations, wait   Cuba is rapidly leaving be-
            ers.  It  would  also  reduce   to sign a deal with Luis Adolfo Iglesias Reyes, vice president of investments of Etecsa, right, in Ha-  hind its status as one of the
            the  Cuban  government's     vana, Cuba, Thursday, March 28, 2019.                                                  world's   least-connected
            cost of connecting users to                                                                        Associated Press  nations, but its telecommu-
            Google content.                                                                                                     nications  infrastructure  has
            Network owners like the Cu-  for  the  benefit  of  internet  has  been  unable  to  pro-  no  immediate  effect  on  been overwhelmed by mil-
            ban  telecoms  monopoly  users  here  in  Cuba,"  Brett  vide  the  island  with  suffi-  the ease of connectivity in  lions of new users and ser-
            Etecsa  currently  must  pay  Perlmutter,  the  head  of  cient  capacity  to  support  Cuba,  and  neither  Cuban  vice  suffers  from  constant
            third-party operator fees for  Google Cuba, said before  its relatively small but grow-  nor Google officials provid-  interruptions,   slowdowns
            passing traffic along to sites  signing the deal.         ing group of internet users,  ed  any  estimated  timeline  and  some  of  the  most  ex-
            such  as  YouTube,  Google  Cuba  currently  has  a  sin-  for reasons never disclosed  for  the  island's  connection  pensive  rates  in  the  world,
            Maps and Google.com.         gle  fiber-optic  connection  by either country's socialist  to a new fiber-optic cable.  particularly  for  amounts  of
            "We  are  excited  to  have  running  under  the  Carib-  government.                  That step could take years  data  beyond  a  few  giga-
            reached this memorandum  bean  to  Venezuela  that  Thursday's  deal  will  have  given the slow pace of Cu-        bytes per month.q
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