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                                                                                                           LOCAL Tuesday 24 sepTember 2019































































            Get to know an old Aruban industry through                                                                     Episode  XXXVI




            Continued from Page 14                                                                                              The  government  in  the
                                                                                                                                Netherlands   wanted    to
            Native  industry  was  yet  to                                                                                      promote    the   breeding
            be  developed.  A  French-                                                                                          of  the  Cochineal  bug  on
            man Manuel Avril took the                                                                                           the  Leeward  Islands.  The
            Cochineal-  farming  from                                                                                           women  were  taught  how
            Mexico  to  Guadeloupe                                                                                              to treat the insect with soft
            and  Martinique.  Cochi-                                                                                            cactus-spines  and  after
            neal  was  mentioned  to                                                                                            how to collect them in pa-
            have tried this on Aruba in                                                                                         per bags. One could make
            the years 1835. By the year                                                                                         five guilders a pound when
            1837 under orders of Reinier                                                                                        the  industry  was  flourishing
            F.  Baron  Van  Raders  the                                                                                         which was a good income
            Dutch  Majesty`s  brig  Echo                                                                                        for that time.
            was  send  to  proceed  to
            the islands in order to study                                                                                       Warning: side effects
            this  culture.  The  govern-                                                                                        There  are  a  few  cases
            ment assigned areas of cul-                                                                                         where the effect of hyper-
            tivation,  such  as  Socotoro,                                                                                      activity  is  induced  in  small
            Companashi,  Mon  Plaisir,   Pic. 6. Used as food coloration                                                        children.  Also  skin  contact
            Sividivi,  Canashito,  Quiv-                                                                                        with  cosmetic  containing
            arco. In Savanata and Sa-    Loki  Loki  tree  (Phyllanthus  Cadushi  (  Lemaireocereus  duced plant, the cultivation  the  dying  agent  can  in-
            bana  Grandi,  Sta.  Cruz.  In  botryanthus)   that   were  griseus).                  of  the  bug  began  taking  duce allergies. As pigment
            Noord close to Shaba,        rolled up into a cone shape                               over in these experimental  it  is  known  to  produce  se-
            Cunucu  Abao,  Pos  Abao,  which  locals  used  to  call  In  Sabana  Grandi  there  plantations.  When  in  1857  vere    allergies   reactions
            Tanki  Flip,  Tanki  Leendert  “cartuchi  “  or  “peperesh  used  to  be  some  six  tomb  the  Aniline  dye  was  com-  and  anaphylactic  shock
            and  Ponton.  Remarkable  “.  The  cocoon  served  as  ruins of a Dutch family with  mercialized  in  Germany,  in  persons  professionally  in
            was  the  implementation  a  parasol,  umbrella  and  a  the  name  of  Strakbein,  the Cochineal commercial  contact with its production.
            of a few other local plants  wind  shade  at  the  same  who farmed the Cochineal  value plunged and by the  The pigment is used also to
            in  order  to  improve  pro-  time against the elements.  bug  in  this  area.  It  was  an  year  1867  local  cultivation  give  vegetarian  beef  that
            duction.  These  where  the  This was pinned in the cac-  exhausting  work.  Soon  af-  disappeared completely.     all natural beef color in has
            leaves  of  the  Catashi  or  tus  by  using  a  thorn  of  a  ter the aloe, another intro-                         imitating meat.q
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