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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 24 November 2018





























            10 years on, Mumbai moves on from attacks but scars remain



            By VINEETA DEEPAK                                                                                                   It  is  important  to  keep  the
            Associated Press                                                                                                    memories  of  the  attack
            MUMBAI, India (AP) — Ten                                                                                            alive  to  "demonstrate  to
            years  ago,  chef  Raghu                                                                                            the  world  that  this  should
            Deora  stood  face-to-face                                                                                          not happen again," Chhat-
            with death.                                                                                                         wal says.
            He was in the kitchen of the                                                                                        Wearing  his  chef  hat  and
            Taj  Mahal  Palace  hotel's                                                                                         a  half-smile,  Deora  admits
            private  club,  The  Cham-                                                                                          that life has changed post
            bers,  when  four  gunmen                                                                                           26/11,  as  the  attacks  are
            walked in with assault rifles                                                                                       known in India. He says the
            and  sprayed  the  guests                                                                                           terror  attacks  have  made
            and hotel staff with bullets.                                                                                       Mumbai more security con-
            He tried to hide, but his ef-                                                                                       scious and aware of its vul-
            forts were for naught.                                                                                              nerabilities.
            "I was found out by the ter-                                                                                        "I will look at the bags lying
            rorists.  They  got  me  out.                                                                                       on a bench twice.  Before I
            Me,  along  with  two  more                                                                                         would not do that," he says.
            guests,  we  were  made  to                                                                                         After  the  attack,  the  ho-
            stand  in  line  and  we  were                                                                                      tel  upgraded  its  security
            shot point blank," he says.                                                                                         with  more  private  armed
            On  Nov.  26,  2008,  India's                                                                                       guards, sophisticated bag-
            financial  capital  Mumbai                                                                                          gage  and  X-ray  scanners
            was turned into a war zone                                                                                          and metal detectors at the
            by  a  group  of  Pakistani   In this Nov 17, 2018 photo, the iconic Taj Mahal Palace hotel, the epicenter of the 2008 terror   entrance.
            gunmen  who  launched        attacks that killed 166 people, with its imposing, red-tiled dome, overlooks the Gateway of India   "Post 26/11, we spent a lot
            coordinated attacks in the   monument, left, in Mumbai, India.                                     Associated Press  of  money  with  the  help  of
            heart  of  the  city.  They  tar-                                                                                   an  international  organiza-
            geted  two  luxury  hotels,  to  a  hospital.  It  took  him  "I don't think 10 years is long  pled  with  the  diplomatic  tion in improving our secu-
            a  Jewish  center,  a  tourist  more than three months to  enough to forget if one was  aftermath  of  the  attack,  rity  and  safety  standards,"
            restaurant and a crowded  recover.                        ever able to forget this dark  Taj Mahal Palace staff and  says Chhatwal.
            train station. Three days of  The near-death experience  moment in the history," says  management  channeled  The man in charge of keep-
            carnage killed 166 people,  has  given  the  44-year  old  Puneet Chhatwal, manag-     their  grief  into  getting  the  ing  the  majestic  building
            including  foreign  tourists,  chef a new perspective on  ing director and CEO of The  hotel  back  on  its  feet  as  secure  is  46-year-old  Sunil
            and  wounded  hundreds  the  fragility  of  life  and  an  Indian  Hotels  Company,  a  quickly  as  possible.  The  Gajanan Kudyadi, who has
            more.                        easy sense of humor.         Tata  group  subsidiary  that  ownership  group  also  of-  been  working  at  the  hotel
            The epicenter of the assault  "My entire family is from the  owns  the  hotel.  "Taj  Mum-  fered  help  to  hundreds  of  for 25 years.
            was  the  iconic  Taj  Mahal  army background and no-     bai is not just a hotel. It's a  survivors  and  victims'  fami-  As  the  security  manager
            Palace hotel with its impos-  body's got shot other than  landmark,  a  monument  in  lies  through  the  welfare  on duty at the time of the
            ing,  red-tiled  dome  over-  me," he says with a laugh.  itself.  It  was  an  attack  on  fund  set  up  in  December  attack, and someone who
            looking  the  Gateway  of  Ten years on, there are few  Mumbai."                       2008.                        knew  the  building  layout,
            India monument. Thirty-one  signs  of  the  assault  in  the  India blamed the attack on  Parts of the hotel reopened  he  guided  elite  comman-
            people died inside the ho-   115-year  old  hotel,  which  the Pakistani militant group  within  a  month  of  the  at-  dos  as  they  chased  the
            tel, including staff trying to  was left ablaze, its opulent  Lashkar-e-Taiba,  throwing  tacks.  The  heavily  dam-  gunmen  through  intense
            guide the guests to safety.  interior destroyed.          relations  between  the  nu-  aged  palace  wing  was  gunfire  and  explosions.  He
            Visceral  images  of  smoke  But the events are not for-  clear-armed neighbors into  reopened  in  less  than  two  also  saved  many  lives,  in-
            leaping out of the city land-  gotten.  A  minimally  de-  a  tailspin.  Indian  officials  years  after  a  renovation  cluding Deora's.
            mark have come to define  signed  memorial  for  the  accused  Pakistan's  intelli-    that saw a bullet and gre-   Making daily rounds of the
            the 60-hour siege.           victims greets visitors in the  gence  agency  of  working  nade-scarred  spiral  stair-  very  corridors  where  the
            Deora  was  shot  in  his  ab-  hotel  lobby.  A  waterfall  with  the  militant  group  to  case  and  the  blood-splat-  gunmen  held  people  hos-
            domen  and  leg.  The  two  cascades  down  behind  mastermind  the  attack  —  tered  hallways  repaired,  tage  and  killed  them,  the
            guests with him were killed,  glass, alongside an installa-  an  allegation  Islamabad  and  oriental  carpets  and  shy  and  soft-spoken  Kudy-
            but he was  evacuated by  tion  with  names  of  victims  denied.                      precious artifacts put back  adi  says  he  doesn't  let  it
            hotel  security  and  rushed  and a tree of life.         Even  as  the  country  grap-  in place.                  cloud his memory. q
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