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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                         Friday 5 July 2019

            Server image mystery in Georgia election security case



            By FRANK BAJAK                                                                                                      March 2017 when it investi-
            AP Cybersecurity Writer                                                                                             gated the security hole. The
            The case of whether hack-                                                                                           FBI has not responded to re-
            ers  may  have  tampered                                                                                            peated requests by the AP
            with  elections  in  Georgia                                                                                        to confirm that it continues
            has taken another strange                                                                                           to possess the data. FBI At-
            turn.                                                                                                               lanta spokeswoman Jenna
            Nearly  two  years  ago,                                                                                            Sellitto wouldn’t say wheth-
            state  lawyers  in  a  closely                                                                                      er the FBI has examined the
            watched  election  integrity                                                                                        data on that image to de-
            lawsuit told the judge they                                                                                         termine  whether  any  tam-
            intended to subpoena the                                                                                            pering  or  other  malicious
            FBI  for  the  forensic  image,                                                                                     activity occurred.
            or  digital  snapshot,  the                                                                                         The  election  integrity  law-
            agency made of a crucial                                                                                            suit, which entered the ev-
            server  before  state  elec-                                                                                        idence-gathering  phase  in
            tion officials quietly wiped it                                                                                     May, aims to force Georgia
            clean. Election watchdogs                                                                                           to  immediately  replace  its
            want to examine the data                                                                                            outdated electronic touch-
            to  see  if  there  might  have   This Sept. 22, 2016 file photo shows the screen of an electronic voting machine during testing at   screen  election  technol-
            been    tampering,   given   the Kennesaw State University Center for Election Systems in Kennesaw, Ga.             ogy  with  a  trustworthy  sys-
            that the server was left ex-                                                                       Associated Press  tem  with  auditable  paper
            posed by a gaping security  been fighting for access to  would  say  why  the  sub-    because the server in ques-  ballots.
            hole  for  more  than  half  a  the  state’s  black-box  vot-  poena was never filed. Nor  tion had a gaping security  Under  a  new  law  signed
            year.                        ing systems and to individ-  would  they  say  whether  hole that went unpatched  by  Kemp,  Georgia  plans
            A  new  email  obtained  by  ual voting machines, many  they  had  obtained  the  for  more  than  six  months  to  buy  a  voting  system  by
            The  Associated  Press  says  of which they say have also  data through other means  before  being  publicly  ex-   year’s  end  that  uses  elec-
            state  officials  never  did  is-  been altered in violation of  for secure safekeeping. The  posed.  Data  on  the  server  tronic  ballot-marking  de-
            sue  the  subpoena,  even  court order.                   FBI in Atlanta also wouldn’t  included  passwords  used  vices. Plaintiffs reject those
            though  the  judge  had  or-  Marilyn Marks of the Coali-  say whether it has provided  by  county  officials  to  ac-  devices  as  inadequate  to
            dered  that  evidence  be  tion for Good Governance,  the state with a copy.           cess  elections  manage-     guarantee  reliable  audits
            preserved,  including  from  a plaintiff in the case, said  In response to a query from  ment files.                and recounts.
            the FBI.                     that  if  the  state  failed  to  an  attorney  for  the  plain-  Technicians  at  the  Cen-  Kemp  has  also  been  ac-
            The  FBI  data  is  central  to  secure  the  data  from  the  tiffs,  Belinfante  wrote  in  a  ter for Elections Systems at  cused of voter suppression.
            activists’   challenge   to  FBI — despite informing U.S.  June  27  email  obtained  Kennesaw  State  University,  State  election  officials  are
            Georgia’s    highly   ques-  District  Judge  Amy  Toten-  by  The  Associated  Press  which  then  ran  the  state’s  also  defendants  in  a  law-
            tioned,  centrally  admin-   berg  in  October  2017  of  that  “while  a  subpoena  election  system,  erased  suit filed by an organization
            istered  elections  system,  its  intent  to  do  so  with  the  was contemplated by prior  the server’s data on July 7,  founded by Stacey Abrams
            which  lacks  an  auditable  subpoena  —  it  clearly  has  counsel, it was never sent.”  2017, less than a week after  , the Democrat he narrowly
            paper  trail  and  was  run  something to hide.           In  a  statement  Tuesday  the voting integrity suit was  defeated last year. It claims
            at  the  time  by  Gov.  Brian  “If they have destroyed re-  evening, Georgia’s deputy  filed.                      they  mismanaged  the  No-
            Kemp, then Georgia’s sec-    cords  then  it  can  be  pre-  secretary  of  state,  Jordan  After the AP reported on it  vember  2018  election  in
            retary of state.             sumed  that  those  records  Fuchs,  called  any  accusa-  three  months  later,  Kemp  ways that deprived minori-
            The    plaintiffs   contend  would  have  shown  our  al-  tion that her office has not  denied  ordering  the  data  ties of their right to vote.
            Kemp’s  handling  of  the  legations to be true,” Marks  complied  with  a  court  or-  destruction   or   knowing  Malfunctioning  voting  ma-
            wiped  server  is  the  most  said.                       der “completely false,” but  about  it  in  advance  and  chines  and  long  lines  in
            glaring  example  of  mis-   Neither  the  Secretary  of  refused further comment.     called  it  reckless,  inexcus-  districts  with  large  minor-
            management  that  could  State’s  office  nor  an  at-    The  FBI  data  could  reveal  able and inept.            ity populations are among
            be  hiding  evidence  of  torney  representing  it  in  whether hackers tampered  But  the  FBI  had  a  forensic  problems it cites. Kemp de-
            vote tampering. They have  the  case,  Josh  Belinfante,  with  elections  in  Georgia  backup,  which  it  made  in  nies the accusation.q

                                                                      Wimbledon reworks AI tech to

                                                                      reduce bias in game highlights


                                                                      By KELVIN CHAN               of  footage  and  automati-  which runs until July 19, the
                                                                      AP Business Writer           cally pick out the best shots  AI  has  been  tweaked  to
                                                                      LONDON  (AP)  —  Efforts  to  from matches played on its  balance  out  any  favorit-
                                                                      make  artificial  intelligence  18 courts.                ism shown to a player who
                                                                      fairer  now  extend  to  Wim-  The  AI  chooses  the  mo-  gestures  more  or  has  a
                                                                      bledon’s courts.             ments  based  on  criteria  louder  fan  base.  The  goal
                                                                      The All England Club, which  including whether a player  is to make sure an equally
                                                                      hosts the famed British ten-  does a fist pump and how  skilled  yet  more  reserved
                                                                      nis  event,  is  adding  tech-  much the audience cheers  opponent  gets  similar  ex-
                                                                      nology      enhancements  after a point.                  posure.
                                                                      at  this  year’s  tournament  Fans  can  then  watch  the  “Just  because  you  don’t
                                                                      aimed  at  eliminating  bias  assembled  videos  online  pump  your  fist  doesn’t
                                                                      from  computer  generated  and players can use them  mean it’s not a good shot,”
            Staff  monitor  game  data  and  work  on  match  analysis  at  an   video highlights.  to  review  their  perfor-  said  Sam  Seddon,  a  client
            operations room during the Wimbledon Tennis Championships   The club has already been  mance.                       executive at IBM, the club’s
            in London, Wednesday, July 3, 2019.
                                                     Associated Press  using AI to go through hours  For  this  year’s  tournament,  technology provider. q
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