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A32    FEATURE
                         Friday 5 July 2019

            3-D printing recreates ancient sculpture destroyed by ISIS



            By JILL LAWLESS                                                                                                     a  pack  of  “archaeology
            Associated Press                                                                                                    awareness  playing  cards”
            LONDON  (AP)  —  A  figure                                                                                          distributed to U.S. troops in
            of a roaring lion, about the                                                                                        Iraq and Afghanistan.
            size  of  a  loaf  of  bread,  is                                                                                   Internationally   backed
            the latest step in the fight to                                                                                     projects to train craftspeo-
            preserve culture from con-                                                                                          ple  and  archaeologists  in
            flict.                                                                                                              Syria  and  Iraq  may  help
            The sculpture is a replica of                                                                                       those  countries  recreate
            a  colossal  3,000-year-old                                                                                         what  has  been  lost.  And
            statue  from  the  Temple  of                                                                                       the  law  has  made  small
            Ishtar  in  Nimrud,  in  what’s                                                                                     steps  toward  bringing  cul-
            now Iraq. The stone statue                                                                                          tural  vandals  to  justice.  In
            was  one  of  many  artifacts                                                                                       2016,  Islamic  extremist  Ah-
            from  the  Mosul  Museum                                                                                            mad Al Faqi Al Mahdi was
            destroyed  by  the  Islamic                                                                                         convicted  of  destroying
            State group after it overran                                                                                        World Heritage cultural sites
            the city in 2014.                                                                                                   in Timbuktu, Mali — the first
            The  replica  Lion  of  Mosul,                                                                                      war-crimes  conviction  by
            which  can  be  viewed  on-                                                                                         the  International  Criminal
            line  ,  was  modelled  from                                                                                        Court  for  cultural  destruc-
            crowd-sourced       photos                                                                                          tion.
            taken  by  Mosul  Museum     Part of the ‘Rebel Sounds’ exhibition, which explores how people used music to resist and rebel   “It  has  always  been  part
            visitors  in  happier  times   against war and oppression, is displayed at the Imperial War Museum in London, Wednesday,   of warfare,” Agar said. “All
            and 3-D printed as part of   July 3, 2019.                                                                          that has changed in recent
            Google’s  digital  arts  and                                                                       Associated Press  years is the awareness and
            culture project.             “The  destruction  of  culture  lists  of  artworks  they’d  sto-  Both  were  later  rebuilt,  in  attempt to stop it.”
            It’s going on display at Lon-  is sort of an accepted side-  len;  video  of  the  Taliban  very  different  ways:  Cov-  The display  is  one of three
            don’s Imperial War Museum  line  to  war,”  Imperial  War  blowing  up  Afghanistan’s  entry with a modern cathe-   linked  exhibitions  at  the
            in  an  exhibition  that  looks  Museum curator Paris Agar  1,000-year-old   Bamiyan  dral beside the ruins of the  museum  under  the  head-
            at how war devastates so-    said  Wednesday.  “One  of  Buddhas; footage of IS mili-  old, Dresden brick by brick  ing  Culture  Under  Attack.
            cieties’  cultural  fabric  —  the  main  reasons  for  de-  tants  methodically  sledge-  from the original plans.  The  second  looks  at  how
            and  at  the  ingenious  and  stroying culture is to send a  hammering  statues  in  the  Images  of  destruction  sit  British museums evacuated
            often heroic steps taken to  message: We have victory  Mosul museum.                   alongside  stories  of  resis-  their treasures from London
            preserve it.                 over  you.  We  have  power  The show covers a century  tance  and  rescue.  The  to  keep  them  safe  during
            Chance Coughenour, digi-     over you. It’s because cul-  of  destruction,  from  the  show  features  the  work  World  War  II  —  and  what
            tal archaeologist at Google  ture means so much to us;  German army’s World War I  of  the  World  War  II  Monu-   they  left  behind.  The  third,
            Arts  and  Culture,  said  the  if we didn’t care it wouldn’t  destruction of the university  ments  Men,  who  saved  Rebel Sounds, explores mu-
            exhibition  “highlights  the  be a tool.”                 and library of Louvain, Bel-  Nazi-looted  artworks,  and  sic  as  resistance,  focusing
            potential  of  technology  —  The  horror  that  rippled  gium to the shelling of the  tells the story of Khaled al-  on  clandestine  jazz  fans  in
            both  in  terms  of  digitally  around  the  world  in  April  National  and  University  Li-  Asaad,  a  scholar  who  de-  Nazi Germany, punks fight-
            preserving culture and tell-  at the sight of Paris’s Notre  brary in Sarajevo during the  voted  his  life  to  studying  ing  for  the  right  to  party
            ing these amazing stories in  Dame  cathedral  in  flames  Bosnian war in 1992.        Syria’s  ancient  site  of  Pal-  during  Northern  Ireland’s
            engaging new ways.”          is  proof  of  the  powerful  The  1940  devastation  of  myra  and  was  murdered  violent  “Troubles,”  a  Bel-
            It also illustrates a grim truth:  attachment  we  have  to  England’s  Coventry  Ca-  by IS in 2015.               grade  radio  station  that
            culture has long been a ca-  buildings and artworks.      thedral   by    Germany’s  Some militaries have made  championed  free  speech
            sualty of conflict. Museums,  The  most  shocking  parts  Luftwaffe  is  shown  along-  efforts  to  prevent  looting  and Serbian techno in the
            monuments and even mu-       of  the  exhibition  are  the  side the destruction of the  and destruction. The British  war-torn  1990s,  and  musi-
            sic  are  often  deliberately  records  made  by  the  de-  Frauenkirche in Dresden by  Army recently set up a Cul-  cians from Mali who defied
            targeted by combatants.      stroyers:  meticulous  Nazi  Allied bombing in 1945.      tural  Property  Protection  an Islamist ban on music.
                                                                                                   Unit — modern-day monu-      Culture Under Attack opens
                                                                                                   ments men and women —  Friday and runs to January
                                                                                                   and the exhibition includes  5. Admission is free.q






















                                                                                                   A 3D printed 2015 recreation titled ‘Unknown King of Haar’ by
            A 3D printed recreation of the ancient Lion of Mosul, which was destroyed by the Islamic State   Morehshin Allahyari is displayed as part of the ‘What Remains’
            group at the Mosul Museum in Iraq, is displayed as part of the ‘What Remains’ exhibition at the   exhibition at the Imperial War Museum in London, Wednesday,
            Imperial War Museum in London, Wednesday, July 3, 2019.                                July 3, 2019.
                                                                                  Associated Press                                         Associated Press
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