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A2   UP FRONT
             Saturday 24 december 2016






                                                     The Aruba Today Newspaper announces that due to the holidays, we will not be in circulation Monday, Decem-
                                                     ber 26th. We will be back on newsstands everywhere bright and early to serve our readers and advertisers first
                                                     thing in the morning, Tuesday, December 27th. Until then, Season’s Greetings and Happy Holidays from the team
                                                     at the Aruba Today Newspaper, Aruba’s ONLY English Newspaper!







                  For Iraq’s Christians, Christmas cheer tinged with despair





            HAMZA HENDAWI                but  still  vibrant  Christian   The  Islamic  State  group’s   Now,  he  somberly  speaks   “We  miss  praying  in  our
            Associated Press             community  in  Iraq.  They   onslaught  across  northern   of the plight of the town’s   churches,  sitting  outside
            IRBIL,  Iraq  (AP)  —  The  Na-  enjoyed  protection  and   Iraq  in  2014  devastated   people  away  from  home   our  homes  in  the  sum-
            tivity  scene  and  Christmas   near  equal  rights  with   the unique communities in   and  without  hope  of  re-  mer evenings, tending our
            tree  are  in  place  on  the   Iraq’s  Muslim  majority  un-  Christian-majority town like   turning soon.         gardens  and  living  in  our
            corner of the street. Some   der  Saddam  Hussein,  but   Karamlis,  Bartella  and  Qa-  “They  are  crammed  four   homes,”  said  73-year-old
            of  the  children  proudly   their numbers rapidly dwin-  raqosh — all in the Nineveh   families  or  more  to  an   Youssef.
            wear red Santa Claus hats    dled  after  the  U.S.-led  in-  plains.                  apartment, with no privacy     “We  bear  the  wound  in
            or show off new toys, mostly                                                                                        our  hearts,  but  life  goes
            plastic guns for small boys.                                                                                        on,”  said  Youssef,  holding
            Windows  and  balconies                                                                                             an  old  painting  depicting
            are festooned with colorful                                                                                         St.  Barbara,  Karamlis’  pa-
            balloons.                                                                                                           tron saint who is thought to
            It is unmistakably Christmas                                                                                        have lived in the 3rd cen-
            on  Friday  at  the  Ankawa                                                                                         tury.
            camp, home to thousands                                                                                             “We  found  it  buried  un-
            of Iraqi Christians who have                                                                                        der  the  rubble  when  we
            been  displaced  since  the                                                                                         returned  to  the  town,”  he
            Islamic  State  group  seized                                                                                       said.
            their  towns  and  villages                                                                                         For  Victoria,  the  79-year-
            in  the  Nineveh  plains  of                                                                                        old  woman  from  Karamlis,
            northern Iraq in 2014.                                                                                              life  in  a  camp  for  the  dis-
            But  the  holiday  spirit  is                                                                                       placed may well be the fi-
            tinged with a mix of home-                                                                                          nal stop in a life defined by
            sickness and despair. They                                                                                          tragedy.
            still  can’t  go  home  even                                                                                        She  lost  her  husband  to  a
            though their towns and vil-                                                                                         murderous  gang  of  Mus-
            lages  have  been  wrested                                                                                          lims when she was 24. She
            back from the militants by                                                                                          had not seen her two chil-
            Iraqi forces.                                                                                                       dren — a daughter in Brit-
            The  towns  are  too  dev-                                                                                          ain and a son she thinks is
            astated,  with  no  water  or                                                                                       in Jordan — in 30 years, she
            electricity.  The  Christians                                                                                       said.
            are also haunted by mem-      On this Thursday, Dec. 22 photo, s man helps a boy to put some Christmas lights in a camp   Raheel  Georgis  is  another
            ories  of  their  flight  under   where Christians displaced by Islamic State militants in Irbil, Iraq.  (AP Photo/Manu Brabo)  elderly  woman  who  re-
            cover  of  darkness  to  es-                                                                                        fused to leave with the rest
            cape the IS onslaught.                                                                                              of the town in 2014, prefer-
            “I  just  want  to  go  home,”   vasion of Iraq toppled the   The   Iraqi   offensive   or  space,”  he  said,  stand-  ring to stay home.
            said  a  tearful  79-year-old   regime of the late dictator   launched in October to re-  ing in the part of Ankawa   After living for three months
            Victoria Behman Akouma.      in 2003, ushering in the rise   take Mosul has recaptured   where  more  than  a  100   under  IS  rule,  the  militants
            She was among a handful      of  religious  militancy  with   most Christian areas.    families from Karamlis have   placed her at an old peo-
            who  briefly  stayed  behind   the al-Qaida terror network   But  so  far,  the  Christians   lived  in  two-story  apart-  ple’s home in Mosul.
            after IS seized her town of   taking the lead.            have  only  gone  back  for   ment buildings since 2014.   Later, they took her before
            Karamlis  in  August  2014.   The  Sunni  militants  fre-  visits,  to  see  homes  or  at-  “When  we  went  back  to   a  Sharia  court  and  gave
            “They asked me to convert    quently  attacked  Chris-    tend  services  in  churches   the  town  after  Daesh  left,   her the choice of convert-
            to Islam,                    tians  and  churches,  ter-  that  were  not  as  badly   we  expected  it  to  have   ing  to  Islam  or  paying  a
            but I told them I will die a   rorizing   the   community   damaged  and  deemed       been looted, but we found    special tax for non-Muslims.
            Christian  and  that  they   and  forcing  many  to  flee   safe.  Returning  home  for   it  destroyed  too,”  he  said,   She  rejected  both  op-
            can kill me if they want to,”   abroad, some to the West,   good  appears  a  distant   using  the  Arabic  acronym   tions  and,  as  a  result,  was
            she said.                    some  to  the  Kurdish  re-  prospect.                    for the extremist group.     dumped  on  the  border
            After 11 days under IS rule,   gion  where  tolerance  for   The  Rev.  Khouri  Youssef,  a   That means that the Chris-  with  the  Kurdish  region
            the  militants  escorted  her   religious  minorities  is  much   Catholic  Chaldean  priest   tians of Karamlis, like others,   from where she was taken
            to  the  border  of  the  self-  greater  than  in  the  rest  of   from  Karamlis,  was  one  of   would continue to endure   to Irbil.
            ruled  Kurdish  region  in   Iraq.                        two  priests  who  organized   the  indignities  of  living  in   “I  humored  them  the
            northern Iraq.               Of  the  estimated  1.5  mil-  the exit of the town’s esti-  camps for the foreseeable   whole  time,”  the  72-year-
            The  Christians  of  Nineveh   lion Christians who lived in   mated 3,000 population in   future,  relying  on  govern-  old  Georgis  said  of  the  IS
            province,  of  which  Mosul   Iraq on the eve of the U.S.-  2014  when  news  spread   ment handouts, assistance    militants.
            is  the  capital,  were  once   led invasion, about 500,000   that  IS  was  about  to  take   from aid organizations and   “But  I  refused  to  be  a
            members  of  an  ancient     are left.                    the town.                    the church’s benevolence.    Muslim.”q
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