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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                Thursday 1 November 2018
























                                                                                                   In  this  May  18,  2018,  photo,  a  visitor  walks  past  a  display
                                                                                                   showing microchips and circuit boards at the 21st China Beijing
                                                                                                   International High-tech Expo in Beijing.
                                                                                                                                            Associated Press
                                                                                                   U.S. limits tech exports

                                                                                                   to Chinese firm


                                                                                                   on security grounds



             In this Aug. 6. 2015, file photo, a Samsung employee demonstrates Samsung Pay using a Galaxy   WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The  to the department’s “Entity
            S6 Edge Plus in New York. Mobile wallets come in different digital forms.              Trump  administration  has  List,” which will require it to
                                                                                  Associated Press  imposed   restrictions   on  obtain  an  export  license
            With mobile pay, you can go                                                            technology  exports  to  a  for  all  software,  technol-
                                                                                                                      Chinese  ogy and commodities, the
                                                                                                   state-supported
                                                                                                   semiconductor
                                                                                                                                              Department
                                                                                                                       maker,  Commerce
            without a wallet at checkout                                                           citing   national   security  said.  It  said  such  applica-
                                                                                                   grounds  amid  a  mounting  tions “will be reviewed with
                                                                                                   tariff battle.               a presumption of denial.”
             By MARGARETTE BURNETTE      the  familiarity  of  good  old  bile app.                The controls imposed Mon-    That  “will  limit  its  ability  to
             NerdWallet                  plastic.  But  if  you’re  ready  When  it’s  time  to  make  a   day  on  Fujian  Jinhua  Inte-  threaten  the  supply  chain
            When you’re at the check-    to give mobile wallets a try,  payment,  show  your  de-  grated  Circuit  Co.  reflect  for essential components in
            out line this holiday season,  here’s  what  you  need  to  vice  at  the  checkout  line.   concern Chinese competi-  our military systems,” Com-
            you could juggle your bags  know to get started.          You typically complete the   tion  could  drive  American  merce  Secretary  Wilbur
            and  dig  into  your  purse  or  WHERE  MOBILE  WALLETS  transaction by placing the    technology suppliers out of  Ross said in the statement.
            billfold  for  your  credit  or  WORK  BEST.  Shoppers  who  device  near  the  terminal   business,  leaving  the  mili-  China’s   foreign   ministry
            debit card.                  don’t  want  to  carry  physi-  and  scanning  a  barcode   tary without secure sources  said  it  hoped  foreign  gov-
            Or  you  could  use  that  cal wallets and cards — or  or  using  a  biometric  read-  of components.               ernments  would  treat  Chi-
            phone     you’re   already  who  are  scared  of  losing  er  that  may,  for  example,   Beijing has spent heavily to  nese  companies  “reason-
            clutching,  or  that  new  a card — may find mobile  scan your fingerprint to sign     build  up  Jinhua  and  other  ably and fairly.”
            smartwatch  strapped  to  wallets helpful. Many early  off on the purchase.            chip  makers  as  part  of  ef-  “We  hope  the  United
            your wrist. Many stores now  adopters have been young  MOBILE       WALLET    ADOP-    forts to transform China into  States  will  do  something
            accept  mobile  wallets,  a  adults  who  wear  smart-    TION HAS STALLED. Despite    a global leader in robotics,  that  serves  the  two  sides’
            technology  that  lets  cus-  watches  or  carry  phones  the  ease  of  using  mobile   artificial  intelligence  and  interest and helps improve
            tomers make payments via  nearly everywhere and are  wallets,  less  than  half  of    other technology industries.  mutual trust, instead of the
            smartphone or watch.         willing  to  try  new  forms  of  all   smartphone   owners   The  United  States,  Europe  other  way  around,”  said
            Mobile wallets come in dif-  payment, Augustine says.     use  the  technology,  and   and other trading partners  a  ministry  spokesman,  Lu
            ferent  digital  forms.  There  Those  who  want  an  easier  adoption  has  not  grown   say Beijing’s tactics violate  Kang.
            are  device  specific  plat-  way to track store rewards  over  the  past  three  years,   its  market-opening  obliga-  Calls  to  Fujian  Jinhua’s  of-
            forms,  such  as  Apple  Pay  might also benefit from mo-  according  to  Augustine.   tions.  American  officials  fices   rang   unanswered
            and  Samsung  Pay,  which  bile wallets.                  One problem may be that      worry they might erode U.S.  Tuesday and there was no
            are compatible with Apple  A  mobile  wallet  can  keep  some  don’t  consider  it  to   industrial leadership.     immediate response to an
            and  Samsung  devices,  re-  track  of  rewards  program  be much more convenient      President  Donald  Trump  inquiry made through their
            spectively.                  information, making it eas-  than using a regular credit   has imposed tariffs of up to  website. ZTE Corp., China’s
            Google Pay works with mul-   ier to get credit for qualify-  or debit card, she says.  25  percent  on  $250  billion  second-biggest   maker
            tiple  platforms,  including  ing  purchases.    Merchants  Concerns   about    safe-  of Chinese goods in an ef-   of  telecoms  equipment,
            Android devices.             and  credit  card  issuers  guards  are  another  issue.   fort to pressure Beijing to roll  faced possible bankruptcy
            About  one-third  of  smart-  might also offer promotion-  Many consumers are more     back those plans.            this  year  after  Washington
            phone owners who access  al bonus rewards for mobile  worried  about  the  security    Jinhua is completing “sub-   imposed a seven-year ban
            mobile  wallets  use  those  wallet transactions.         of mobile wallet payments    stantial production capac-   on sales of U.S. technology
            downloaded  from  specific  HOW      MOBILE     WALLETS  than  traditional  card  pay-  ity”  for  integrated  circuits,  to  the  company  over  its
            retailers, says Karen Augus-  WORK. To start, you’ll need  ments,  says  Ryan  Grog-   possibly using U.S. technol-  exports  to  Iran  and  North
            tine, a manager of primary  to load your bank informa-    man,  senior  vice  president   ogy,  which  “threatens  the  Korea.
            data  services  at  Mercator  tion  onto  your  preferred  and practice lead   at Bos-  long-term economic viabil-  American  authorities  lift-
            Advisory  Group,  a  pay-    mobile wallet device. That  ton Retail  Partners, a retail   ity of U.S. suppliers of these  ed  the  ban  in  July  after
            ments  and  consulting  re-  generally  means  entering  consulting company.           essential  components  of  ZTE  paid  a  $1  billion  fine,
            search firm.                 a credit card or debit card  But mobile wallets do have   U.S.  military  systems,”  said  agreed  to  replace  its  ex-
            Still,  many  consumers  are  number and security code,  some  security  advantages    a  Commerce  Department  ecutive  team  and  hired
            sticking with their cards due  and  accepting  the  terms  over  regular  credit  and   statement.                  U.S.-selected  compliance
            to concerns about safety or  and  conditions  in  the  mo-  debit cards.q              The  company  was  added  officers.q
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