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A32    FEATURE
                     Saturday 29 June 2019

            Restored Mission Control comes alive 50 years after Apollo



            By MARCIA DUNN                                                                                                      restoration team wanted a
            Associated Press                                                                                                    lived-in look for the carpet
            HOUSTON  (AP)  —  Gone  is                                                                                          and chose a shade reflect-
            the  haze  of  cigarette,  ci-                                                                                      ing years of nicotine discol-
            gar and pipe smoke. Gone                                                                                            oring.
            are  the  coffee,  soda  and                                                                                        And yes, Kranz got his miss-
            pizza stains. With only a few                                                                                       ing rotary-dial wall phone.
            exceptions,  NASA’s  Apol-                                                                                          “I  fought  for  everything,”
            lo-era  Mission  Control  has                                                                                       Tetley said. “But we’re get-
            been restored to the way it                                                                                         ting everything we want to
            looked 50 years ago when                                                                                            make it just completely his-
            two  men  landed  on  the                                                                                           torically accurate.”
            moon.                                                                                                               The  green  consoles  were
            It gets the stamp of approv-                                                                                        trucked  to  the  Cosmos-
            al  from  retired  flight  direc-                                                                                   phere  museum  in  Hutchin-
            tor Gene Kranz, a man for                                                                                           son,  Kansas,  for  months  of
            whom failure — or even a                                                                                            rehab. Cigarette butts were
            minor  oversight  —  is  never                                                                                      dug  out  of  the  consoles,
            an option.                                                                                                          along  with  gum  wrappers
            Seated  at  the  console                                                                                            and papers.
            where he ruled over Apollo                                                                                          Modern  LED  lights  and  flat
            11, Apollo 13 and so many                                                                                           screens  were  installed  to
            other  astronaut  missions,   This July 20, 1969 photo made available by NASA shows the Mission Operations Control Room   bring  the  consoles  alive
            Kranz  pointed  out  that  a   (MOCR) in the Mission Control Center (MCC), Building 30, during the Apollo 11 lunar extravehicular   with  images  and  flashing
            phone was missing behind     activity (EVA).                                                                        buttons;  big  screens  up
            him.  And  he  said  the  air                                                                      Associated Press  front will show key footage
            vents used to be black from  autobiography,  “Failure  is  a  National  Historic  Land-  70s  and  80s.  They  pored  from the Apollo 11 mission.
            all  the  smoke,  not  sparkly  Not an Option.”           mark,” he said. “It’s not for  through  old  pictures  and  “We’re using technology to
            clean like they are now.     Friday’s  grand  opening  —  the brick and mortar of the  brought  in  specialists  in  make it look old, basically,”
            Those  couple  of  details  just three weeks shy of the  building,  it’s  for  the  amaz-  paint,  wallpaper,  carpet-  Tetley explained. LEDs also
            aside,  Kranz  could  close,  50th anniversary of human-  ing  feats  that  happened  ing,  electricity  and  uphol-  replaced the original over-
            then  open  his  eyes,  and  ity’s  first  otherworldly  foot-  inside of the building.”  stery.  Original  swatches  head fluorescent lights that
            transport  himself  back  to  steps — culminates years of  Johnson’s historic preserva-  of  carpet  and  wallpaper  had faded the mission me-
            July 20, 1969, and Neil Arm-  work  and  millions  in  dona-  tion  officer,  Sandra  Tetley,  and  an  original  ceiling  tile  dallions on the walls.
            strong  and  Buzz  Aldrin’s  tions. It opens to the public  strove  for  accuracy.  Her  turned up.                 With   the    International
            momentous moon landing.      Monday.                      quest began in 2013, after  Intent on authenticity, they  Space    Station’s   Mission
            “When I sit down here and  Meticulously       recreated  the  room  had  fallen  into  scoured eBay and vintage  Control  running  24/7  one
            I’m in the chair at the con-  down  to  the  tan  carpet-  neglect. It was last used for  shops  for  ashtrays  and  floor  down  and  work  for
            sole  ...  I  hear  these  words,  ing,  gray-green  wallpa-  space  shuttle  flights  in  the  cups  and  turned  to  3D-la-  future moonshots going on
            ‘Houston,  Tranquility  Base  per,  white  ceiling  panels,  1990s,  then  abandoned  ser printing to recreate lids  all around, Thornton said it
            here.  The  Eagle  has  land-  woven-cushioned    seats,  and opened to tourists.      for  the  back-of-the-seat  was  challenging  to  create
            ed,’”  Kranz  said  during  a  amber  glass  ashtrays  and  The restoration effort finally  ashtrays  in  the  glassed-in  a  museum.  But  the  pains-
            sneak  preview  at  NASA’s  retro  coffee  cups,  Project  got  traction  in  2017.  The  visitors’ section overlooking  taking work paid off. Some
            Johnson Space Center.        Apollo’s Mission Operations  room was closed, and con-    the control room. Old bind-  Apollo   flight   controllers
            With  all  the  empty  seats,  Control Room never looked  struction began. More than  ers for reams of paper were  were  so  moved  at  seeing
            the  room  reminds  him  of  — or smelled — so good.      $5 million was raised, most  collected.  Seat  cushions  the restored room that they
            a  shift  change  when  flight  The  goal  was  “to  capture  of  it  donations.  The  city  of  were  handwoven.  Ceiling  teared up.
            controllers would hit the re-  the look and feel of July of  Webster  across  the  street  tiles were hand stamped.  There’s   one     artifact,
            stroom.                      ‘69,”  said  NASA’s  restora-  kicked in $3.5 million.    Carpeting  was  custom  or-  though,  that  doesn’t  fit
            “It’s  just  nice  to  see  the  tion  project  manager  Jim  Tetley  and  her  team  inter-  dered  with  special  tufting  July  1969.  Following  their
            thing  come  alive  again,”  Thornton.                    viewed  flight  controllers  and  extra  yarn,  then  cut  1970  aborted  moon-land-
            said  Kranz,  who  titled  his  “The  place  is  designated  and  directors  now  in  their  into  28-inch  squares.  The  ing mission, Apollo 13’s Jim
                                                                                                                                Lovell, Fred Haise and Jack
                                                                                                                                Swigert  presented  a  mir-
                                                                                                                                ror  from  their  spacecraft
                                                                                                                                to Kranz and the rest of the
                                                                                                                                control  team.  Ever  since,
                                                                                                                                the  mirror  had  hung  on  a
                                                                                                                                plaque  above  the  room’s
                                                                                                                                water  fountain  “to  ‘reflect
                                                                                                                                the  image’  of  the  people
                                                                                                                                in  Mission  Control who  got
                                                                                                                                us  back!”  Removed  dur-
                                                                                                                                ing the restoration, it’s now
                                                                                                                                back in its original spot.
                                                                                                                                Kranz,  85,  still  looms  large
                                                                                                                                in  the  hot  seat,  where  he
            Gene  Kranz,  aerospace  engineer,  fighter  pilot,  an  Apollo-era   A wall screen shows a lunar map and the simulated position of   oversaw  the  Eagle’s  land-
            flight director and later director of NASA flight operations leans   the Command Module, in red, as it would orbit the moon inside   ing.
            on  a  console  near  the  one  where  he  worked  in  the  mission   the mission control room being restored to replicate the Apollo   “It  was  just  absolutely  our
            control room at the NASA Johnson Space Center Monday, June   mission era 50 years earlier, at the NASA Johnson Space Center   day,  our  time,  our  place,”
            17, 2019, in Houston.                                     Monday, June 17, 2019, in Houston.
                                                     Associated Press                                          Associated Press  he said.q
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