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A32    FEATURE
                  Friday 14 december 2018

            With OK from Congress, US hemp market set to boom





            By GILLIAN FLACCUS                                                                                                  grams) a day by mid-2019,
            Associated Press                                                                                                    according  to  a  company
            PORTLAND,  Ore.  (AP)  —                                                                                            statement on the deal.
            Hemp  is  about  to  get  the                                                                                       Isolate is a crystalline pow-
            nod  from  the  federal  gov-                                                                                       der form of CBD and is the
            ernment  that  marijuana,                                                                                           purest  product  possible.
            its  cannabis  plant  cousin,                                                                                       The odorless, tasteless pow-
            craves.                                                                                                             der is commonly sold in one
            A  provision  of  the  farm  bill                                                                                   gram jars that retail for $35
            that received final approval                                                                                        to $60 each.
            in Congress on Wednesday                                                                                            “We  were  at  the  right
            removes  hemp  from  the                                                                                            place  at  the  right  time,”
            list  of  federally  controlled                                                                                     David  Rendimonti,  presi-
            substances  and  treats  the                                                                                        dent and CEO for LiveWell,
            low-THC version of the can-                                                                                         said. “You’re in a high-val-
            nabis  plant  like  any  other                                                                                      ue, high-growth market. It’s
            agricultural crop. THC is the                                                                                       an  amazing  opportunity
            cannabis  compound  that                                                                                            and  now  you  have  some-
            gives pot its high.          In this April 23, 2018 file photo, a sign designates the type of crop grown in a field as it stands ready   thing that’s really going to
            President  Trump  is  expect-  to plant another hemp crop for Big Top Farms near Sisters, Ore.                      explode.”  FDA  Commis-
            ed  to  sign  the  bill  into  law                                                                 Associated Press  sioner  Scott  Gottlieb  has
            next week.                   without fear of prosecution  estate until three years ago,  to  $820  million  today  and   said  in  the  past  that  CBD
            The change sets the stage    as long as they are careful  when she and her husband  about a third of that is from   products  will  be  treated
            for greater expansion in an   not to run afoul of the U.S.  started Fields of Hemp LLC.  hemp-derived  CBD,  Mur-   like any other products that
            industry already seeing ex-  Food and Drug Administra-    Hemp  looks  like  marijuana  phy said.                   make  unproven  claims  to
            plosive growth because of    tion.  Many  did  so  before,  to the untrained eye, but it  Large  companies  already   shrink  cancer  tumors  or
            growing  demand  for  can-   but  always  looked  over  contains  less  than  0.3  per-  experimenting in the hemp   other  statements.  The  FDA
            nabidiol,  or  CBD,  a  non-  their shoulder because the  cent  THC.  Federal  legisla-  space anticipated the pol-  has  sent  warning  letters  to
            psychoactive  compound       law was unclear.             tion passed four years ago  icy change and are poised     some  companies  market-
            found  in  hemp  that  many   Michelle  and  Scott  Fields,  cracked open the door for  to cash in.                 ing  CBD.  The  new  bill  re-
            see  as  a  way  to  better   who run an organic hemp  some  farming  by  allowing  Vitality,  based  in  Eureka,   tains  the  FDA’s  authority
            health.                      farm  outside  Grants  Pass,  states  to  create  hemp  pi-  Montana,  is  a  large  U.S.   over products that contain
            Federal  legalization  could   Oregon, include a detailed  lot programs or to conduct  hemp  producer  and  grew    CBD.
            triple the overall hemp mar-  letter  to  law  enforcement  research on hemp cultiva-  20,000  acres  this  year.  The   “That’s  the  big  question
            ket  to  $2.5  billion  by  2022,   in each package they ship  tion.                   company  last  week  an-     mark,”  Murphy  said.  “The
            with  $1.3  billion  of  those   that explains the dried flow-  Twenty-three  states  issued  nounced a merger with the   market’s going to grow, the
            sales  from  hemp-derived    ers inside may look a lot like  3,544  licenses  in  2018,  said  Canadian  CBD  extractor   market’s going to expand,
            CBD  products,  according    pot, but actually can’t get  Eric  Steenstra,  president  of  and marketer LiveWell.   but  it’s  going  to  come
            to  New  Frontier  Data,  a   anyone high.                Vote  Hemp,  a  nonprofit  The  new  company  aspires     down  to  what  the  FDA  is
            cannabis  market  research   “Probably  the  best  part  of  hemp  advocacy  group.  to become one of the larg-     going to do about it.”
            firm.                        this  is  that  everybody  can  At the same time, the total  est  hemp  production  and   Individual  states  can  also
            “It’s a huge deal because    take a sigh of relief and not  market  for  hemp  —  from  CBD extraction companies    make  and  enforce  rules
            it’s a domino effect. Banks   worry about that gray area  textiles  to  seeds  to  CBD  in  North  America,  produc-  banning  hemp  or  CBD
            can get involved now and     anymore,”  said  Michelle  oil  —  has  grown  from  a  ing more than 6,600 pounds     even though it’s no longer
            if banks get involved, then   Fields,  who  worked  in  real  few  million  dollars  in  2015  of  CBD  isolate  (3,000  kilo-  considered  a  controlled
            credit  card  processors  get                                                                                       substance  —  another  wild
            involved — and if that hap-                                                                                         card.  Yet  there’s  no  ques-
            pens,  then  big  box  stores                                                                                       tion   legalization   means
            like  Target  and  Wal-Mart                                                                                         things  will  get  a  lot  easier
            get into it,” said Sean Mur-                                                                                        for small farmers.
            phy,  a  New  Frontier  data                                                                                        Clarenda    Stanley-Ander-
            analyst  who’s  tracked  the                                                                                        son and her husband, Mal-
            industry  since  its  infancy  in                                                                                   colm Anderson Sr., lost two
            2015. “All these big players                                                                                        acres  of  hemp  they  grew
            are going to come in.”                                                                                              under  a  North  Carolina
            Hemp,  like  marijuana,  al-                                                                                        pilot  program  when  Hur-
            ready  is  legal  in  some                                                                                          ricane  Florence  barreled
            states. Approval at the na-                                                                                         through in September. They
            tional level brings a host of                                                                                       had no crop insurance be-
            benefits that the pot indus-                                                                                        cause  they  couldn’t  get  it
            try has yet to see.                                                                                                 when  hemp  was  listed  as
            Hemp  farmers  will  be  able                                                                                       a  federally  controlled  sub-
            to buy crop insurance, ap-                                                                                          stance.
            ply  for  loans  and  grants,                                                                                       The Andersons plan to plant
            and write off their business                                                                                        15 acres this spring and put
            expenses on their taxes like                                                                                        up  greenhouses.  They  will
            any other farmer.                                                                                                   buy  crop  insurance  and
            And  those  who  sell  dried                                                                                        have just signed a contract
            flower or CBD-infused prod-  In this September 2018 photo provided by Clarenda “Cee” Stanley-Anderson, Stanley-Anderson   to provide their dried flower
            ucts made from hemp can      and her husband, Malcolm Anderson Sr., pose for pictures of their hemp-farming business, Green   to a Denver company that
                                         Heffa Farms, Inc., in Liberty, N.C.
            now  ship  across  state  lines                                                                    Associated Press  will extract CBD from it.q
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