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                                                                                     PEOPLE & ARTS Thursday 1 augusT 2019
            Towering Broadway director and producer Hal Prince dead



            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Harold                                                                                          version of "Romeo and Ju-
            Prince, a Broadway director                                                                                         liet" told against the back-
            and producer who pushed                                                                                             drop  of  New  York  gang
            the  boundaries  of  musical                                                                                        warfare.   Directed   and
            theater  with  such  ground-                                                                                        choreographed by Jerome
            breaking  shows  as  "The                                                                                           Robbins  and  with  a  score
            Phantom  of  the  Opera,"                                                                                           by Bernstein and Sondheim,
            ''Cabaret," ''Company" and                                                                                          it, too, was acclaimed.
            "Sweeney Todd" and won a                                                                                            Yet  even  its  success  was
            staggering 21 Tony Awards,                                                                                          dwarfed  by  "Fiddler  on
            has died. Prince was 91.                                                                                            the  Roof"  (1964),  which
            Prince's  publicist  Rick  Mi-                                                                                      Prince produced and Rob-
            ramontez  said  Prince  died                                                                                        bins  directed  and  choreo-
            Wednesday  after  a  brief                                                                                          graphed. Set in Czarist Rus-
            illness in Reykjavik, Iceland.                                                                                      sia, the Bock-Harnick musi-
            Prince  was  known  for  his                                                                                        cal  starred  Zero  Mostel  as
            fluid,  cinematic  director's                                                                                       the Jewish milkman forced
            touch  and  was  unpredict-                                                                                         to  confront  challenges  to
            able  and  uncompromising                                                                                           his way of life.
            in his choice of stage mate-                                                                                        Prince  had  gotten  his  first
            rial.  He  often  picked  chal-                                                                                     opportunity  to  direct  on
            lenging, offbeat subjects to                                                                                        Broadway in 1962. The mu-
            musicalize,  such  as  a  mur-                                                                                      sical  was  "A  Family  Affair,"
            derous,  knife-wielding  bar-                                                                                       a  little-remembered  show
            ber  who  baked  his  victims                                                                                       about the travails of a Jew-
            in  pies  or  the  19th-century                                                                                     ish  wedding.  Its  Broadway
            opening  of  Japan  to  the   In this June 4, 1995 file photo, Harold Prince holds his Tony award for best director in a musical for   run  was  short  —  only  65
            West.                        "Show Boat," at Broadway's Minskoff Theater in New York.                               performances  —  but  "A
            Along the way, he helped                                                                           Associated Press  Family Affair" gave Prince a
            create some of Broadway's                                                                                           chance to work with com-
            most    enduring   musical  when  "Fiddler"  became  that  followed  the  travails  office. I was rehired the fol-  poser John Kander.
            hits,  first  as  a  producer  of  Broadway's longest running  of Bobby, a perpetual New  lowing  Monday,  and  I've  Four  years  later,  Kander
            such shows as "The Pajama  musical then, and another  York bachelor ever search-       never  been  out  of  work  would provide the music for
            Game,"  ''Damn  Yankees,"  in 1974 for a revival of "Can-  ing for the right woman.    since."                      one of Prince's biggest suc-
            ''West Side Story," ''A Funny  dide." He also was a recipi-  "Company"  was  followed  Born in New York on Jan. 30,  cesses,  "Cabaret,"  based
            Thing  Happened  on  the  ent  of  a  Kennedy  Center  in quick succession by "Fol-    1928, Prince was the son of  on Christopher Isherwood's
            Way to the Forum" and "Fid-  Honor.                       lies"  (1971),  which  Prince  affluent parents, for whom  "Berlin Stories."
            dler  on  the  Roof."  He  later  He  earned  a  reputation  co-directed  with  Michael  Saturday  matinees  in  the  And  it  was  "Cabaret"  that
            became  a  director,  over-  as  a  detail-heavy  director.  Bennett; "A Little Night Mu-  theater  with  their  children  established  Prince  as  a  di-
            seeing  such  landmark  mu-  Barbara Cook in her mem-     sic"  (1973);  "Pacific  Over-  were a regular occurrence.  rector  of  first  rank.  With  its
            sicals  as  "Cabaret,"  ''Com-  oir  "Then  &  Now"  wrote:  "I  tures" (1976); and "Sweeney  A production of "Julius Cae-  use  of  a  sleazy  master  of
            pany,"  ''Follies,"  ''Sweeney  admire him greatly, but he  Todd" (1979).              sar"  starring  Orson  Welles  ceremonies  (portrayed  by
            Todd,"  ''Evita"  and  "The  also  did  not  always  make  Their   work     together  when he was 8 taught him  Joel Grey), the musical jux-
            Phantom of the Opera."       things  easy,  for  one  basic  stopped  in  1981  after  the  there  was  something  spe-  taposed  its  raunchy  night-
            Prince  worked  with  some  reason:  he  wants  to  direct  short-lived  "Merrily  We  Roll  cial about theater.    club numbers with the sto-
            of the best-known compos-    every detail of your perfor-  Along,"  which  lasted  only  "I've had theater ambitions  ries of people living in Berlin
            ers  and  lyricists  in  musical  mance  down  to  the  way  16  performances.  It  wasn't  all of my life," he said in his  as the Nazis rose to power
            theater,  including  Leonard  you  crook  your  pinky  fin-  to  resume  until  2003  when  memoir. "I cannot go back  in the 1930s.
            Bernstein,  Jerry  Bock  and  ger."                       Prince  and  Sondheim  col-  so far that I don't remember  "I became a producer be-
            Sheldon Harnick, John Kan-   A  musical  about  Prince  laborated  on  "Bounce,"  a  where I wanted to work."       cause fate took me there,
            der and Fred Ebb, Andrew  called  "Prince  of  Broad-     musical  about  the  adven-  After  a  stint  in  the  Army  and I was delighted," Prince
            Lloyd  Webber  and,  most  way"  opened  in  Japan  in  ture-seeking  Mizner  broth-   during the Korean War (he  recalled in his book. "I used
            notably,  Stephen  Sond-     2015  featuring  songs  from  ers  that  had  a  troubled  kept his dog-tags on his of-  producing   to   become
            heim.                        many  of  the  shows  that  birth and finally made it to  fice  desk),  he  returned  to  what I wanted to be, a di-
            "I don't do a lot of analyz-  made him famous. It land-   Broadway as "Road Show."     Broadway, serving as stage  rector.  (Ultimately,  I  hired
            ing of why I do something,"  ed on Broadway in 2017.      Prince  was  mentored  by  manager on Abbott's 1953  myself, which is more than
            Prince once told The Asso-   It was with Sondheim, who  two  of  the  theater's  most  production  of  "Wonder-     anyone else would do.)"
            ciated Press. "It's all instinct."  was  the  lyricist  for  "West  experienced  professionals  ful  Town,"  starring  Rosalind  As he became more inter-
            Only rarely, he said, did he  Side Story," that Prince de-  — director George Abbott  Russell.                      ested in directing, he with-
            take on an idea just for the  veloped  his  most  enduring  and  producer  Robert  E.  The following year, he start-  drew from producing alto-
            money, and they "probably  creative  relationship.  He  Griffith.                      ed  producing  with  Griffith.  gether.
            were  bad  ideas  in  the  first  produced  "A  Funny  Thing  "I've had a unique life in the  Their  first  venture,  "The  Pa-  Among  his  more  notable
            place. Theater is not about  Happened  on  the  Way  to  theater,  uniquely  lucky,"  jama Game," starring John  achievements:       "On   the
            that.  It  is  about  creating  the  Forum"  (1962),  the  first  Prince said in his midlife au-  Raitt and Janis Paige, was a  Twentieth  Century"  (1978)
            something.  The  fact  that  Broadway  show  for  which  tobiography,    "Contradic-   big hit, running 1,063 perfor-  and two of Lloyd Webber's
            some  of  my  shows  have  Sondheim  wrote  both  mu-     tions:  Notes  on  Twenty-Six  mances.  They  followed  in  biggest  hits,  "Evita"  (1979),
            done so well is sheer luck."  sic and lyrics.             Years in the Theatre," which  1955  with  another  musical  starring Patti LuPone as the
            During  his  more  than  50-  They  cemented  their  part-  was  published  in  1974.  "I  smash,  "Damn  Yankees,"  charismatic   Argentinian,
            year  career,  Prince  re-   nership  in  1970  with  "Com-  went  to  work  for  George  featuring Gwen Verdon as  and  "The  Phantom  of  the
            ceived  a  record  21  Tony  pany."  Prince  produced  Abbott  in  1948,  and  I  was  the seductive Lola.          Opera,"  in  London  (1986),
            Awards, including two spe-   and  directed  this  innova-  fired  on  Friday  that  year  In  1957,  Prince  did  "West  New   York   (1988)   and
            cial  Tonys  —  one  in  1972  tive,   revue-like   musical  from  a  television  job  in  his  Side  Story,"  a  modern-day  around the world.q
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