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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                          Friday 3 May 2019
            'Privacy-focused' Facebook puts the spotlight on groups




            By BARBARA ORTUTAY                                                                                                  cure app — the company
            SAN  JOSE,  Calif.  (AP)  —                                                                                         is  making  status  updates
            Facebook  is  launching  a                                                                                          more private. Only people
            major  redesign  of  its  app                                                                                       in  each  other's  contact
            and  website  built  around                                                                                         books  will  be  able  to  see
            letting  people  connect                                                                                            such updates.
            with groups that share their                                                                                        The  privacy  changes  ex-
            interests  —  an  attempt  to                                                                                       tend  to  Instagram  as  well.
            shift  its  focus  away  from                                                                                       Facebook  executives  say
            the  untrammeled  public                                                                                            the  company  is  starting  to
            sharing  that  has  helped                                                                                          test new features that hide
            spread  hate  speech,  ex-                                                                                          "likes"  from  photos.  Users
            tremism,     misinformation                                                                                         will still be able to see how
            and  livestreamed  video  of                                                                                        many likes their photos get,
            massacres.                                                                                                          but  the  number  won't  ap-
            The  new  features,  an-                                                                                            pear at the bottom of each
            nounced  Tuesday  at  the                                                                                           post.
            company's  annual  F8  de-                                                                                          Facebook's  dating  service
            veloper  conference,  are                                                                                           will come to U.S. users later
            part  of  CEO  Mark  Zucker-                                                                                        this  year.  Facebook  also
            berg's  broader  strategy                                                                                           announced a way to date
            for  countering  Facebook's   Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg makes the keynote speech at F8, the Facebook's developer   friends  —  but  only  if  each
            growing  array  of  critics,   conference, Tuesday, April 30, 2019, in San Jose, Calif.                             user  separately  adds  the
            emboldened       regulators                                                                                         other to his or her own "se-
            and competitors.             ers in a single quarter ; ana-  with  individual  friends,  he  is  live  for  U.S.  users  now,  cret crush" list.
            Zuckerberg,  who  at  one  lysts think it still hasn't recov-  said.                   while the desktop version is  Zuckerberg  said  last  week
            point stood in front of a gi-  ered.                      The  groups  cover  a  wide  coming later this year. This is  that  Facebook's  focus  on
            ant  display  reading  "The  Zuckerberg  and  his  chief  range of interests and top-  Facebook's fifth major mo-   private   communications
            future  is  private,"  acknowl-  lieutenant,  Sheryl  Sand-  ics — hiking, hair care, par-  bile  app  redesign  since  it  will  be  built  out  over  the
            edged  widespread  skep-     berg,   have    apologized  enting,  rare  diseases.  Rec-  launched more than a de-   next five years or more.
            ticism  of  his  plan  to  turn  repeatedly  over  the  past  ommended groups will ap-  cade ago.                   A few years ago, the com-
            Facebook  into  a  "privacy-  year  for  Facebook's  ever-  pear on users' homepages.  A  desktop  app  for  Mes-   pany probably would have
            focused" social network.     expanding  list  of  mishaps  (The  redesign  will  also  do  senger is also coming later  rolled  out  these  changes
            "Look,  I  get  that  a  lot  of  over  privacy,  data  misuse  away  with  Facebook's  sig-  this  year.  And  Messenger  right  away  and  dealt  with
            people aren't sure that we  and security problems. Last  nature blue banner.)          will  eventually  make  end-  problems as they came up,
            are  serious  about  this,"  he  week, the company said it  Groups  have  also  caused  to-end   encryption   the  Zuckerberg said. But no lon-
            said  to  laughter  from  the  is setting aside $3 billion to  controversy  for  the  com-  default  setting  for  all  mes-  ger. "We have to change a
            crowd. "We are committed  cover  a  possible  fine  from  pany,  especially  as  com-  sages,  rather  than  an  opt-  lot of the ways we run this
            to  doing  this  well  and  to  the Federal Trade Commis-  munities pop up around ex-  in  choice.  End-to-end  en-  company," he said.
            starting  a  new  chapter  for  sion over privacy violations.  tremist  topics.  Facebook  is  cryption protects messages  Last  year's  F8  conference
            our products."               Amid all that, Zuckerberg is  working  to  remove  groups  as  they  travel  between  took  place  weeks  after
            The  redesign  isn't  with-  encouraging Facebook us-     that  have  "harmful  con-   people,  making  it  impos-  the  Cambridge  Analytica
            out  risks  of  its  own.  When  ers to rely more on private  tent," Zuckerberg said, and  sible to see them unless you  scandal,  in  which  a  po-
            Snapchat  rolled  out  major  messaging and "communi-     to de-emphasize those that  are  on  the  sending  or  re-  litical  data-mining  firm  ac-
            changes in late 2017, peo-   ties."  The  redesign  is  struc-  share  misleading  informa-  ceiving end.           cessed  personal  data  on
            ple  hated  them  so  much  tured to make it as easy to  tion.                         Inside  WhatsApp  —  by  tens of millions of Facebook
            the service lost 3 million us-  connect with groups as it is  The redesigned mobile app  far  Facebook's  most  se-  users without their consent.

            Girls outscore boys on tech, engineering, even without class



                                                                      SEATTLE (AP) — Though less  girls and boys is also grow-  suggest  the  decade-long
                                                                      likely  to  study  in  a  formal  ing  wider  as  compared  to  effort  to  champion  more
                                                                      technology  or  engineer-    the  last  time  the  federal  opportunities  for  girls  and
                                                                      ing  course,  America’s  girls  government    compiled  women in the fields of sci-
                                                                      are showing more mastery  technology  and  engineer-      ence,  technology,  engi-
                                                                      of those subjects than their  ing literacy data among a  neering  and  math  is  gain-
                                                                      boy classmates, according  representative  sample  of  ing ground. The campaign
                                                                      to newly released national  students and public schools  to  nurture  the  budding  in-
                                                                      education  data.  Known  across the country.              terest of those girls to meet
                                                                      as  “The  Nation’s  Report  The  assessment  made  its  the     corporate    world’s
                                                                      Card,”  the  latest  findings  debut  in  2014,  which  also  seemingly  insatiable  de-
                                                                      made public Tuesday from  showed  girls  outscoring  mand for high-skilled work-
                                                                      the National Assessment of  boys but by a smaller mar-    ers  in  related  well-paying
                                                                      Educational  Progress  also  gin.  In  2018,  girls  on  aver-  jobs has drawn the money
                                                                      shows U.S. eighth-graders in  age scored five points high-  and attention from a wide
                                                                      2018 did significantly better  er than boys on a 300-point  spectrum  of  influencers,
             In this file photo taken Feb. 21, 2019, seventh grade students   overall compared to 2014′s  scale, due to the fact that  from tech giant Microsoft’s
            from  Grace  Academy  in  Hartford,  Conn.,  work  together  on  a   test   results,   particularly  girls  made  gains  between  philanthropic research and
            robot using plans on a computer at the Connecticut Science
            Center in Hartford.                                       among  students  who  are  2014 and 2018 while boys’  initiatives  to  supermodel
                                                     Associated Press  white, black, Asian or low-  scores  stayed  about  the  Karlie Kloss’ hands-on com-
                                                                      income. The gap between  same.  The  latest  findings  puter coding camp.q
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