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A8   WORLD NEWS
             Wednesday 21 november 2018





























             Italian officials: Migrant rescuers mishandled medical waste




                                                                                                   By NICOLE WINFIELD
                                                                                                   Associated Press
                                                                                                   ROME  (AP)  —  Italian  prosecutors  have  ordered  the  sei-
                                                                                                   zure of a migrant rescue ship and accused the aid group
                                                                                                   Doctors Without Borders of illegally disposing of 24 metric
                                                                                                   tons (26.5 tons) of medical and contaminated waste ac-
                                                                                                   cumulated during nearly 50 rescues.
                                                                                                   Prosecutors in Catania, Sicily said Tuesday that 24 people
                                                                                                   were under investigation, including the aid group's Italy
                                                                                                   personnel and the crew of the Aquarius. Prosecutors ac-
                                                                                                   cused them of working with a Sicily-based shipping com-
                                                                                                   pany to mix medical and "contaminated" waste, like mi-
                                                                                                   grants' clothing, with other garbage to save money.
                                                                                                   Prosecutors ordered the sequester of the Aquarius, which
                                                                                                   is currently moored in Marseille, France, as well as the sei-
                                                                                                   zure of 460,000 euros ($526,000), which prosecutors said
                                                                                                   was the amount saved by the group by not properly dis-
             In this file photo taken on Aug. 1, 2018, French NGO "SOS Mediterranee" Aquarius ship leaves
             the Marseille harbour, southern France.                                               posing of the material.
                                                                                 Associated Press  Doctors  Without  Borders  called  the  accusation  "dispro-
                                                                                                   portionate" and another attempt to criminalize migrant
                                                                                                   rescues.  The  group,  known  by  its  French  acronym  MSF,
                                                                                                   said  its  waste  disposal  followed  all  approved  "standard
                                                                                                   procedures."
                                                                                                   At the same time, however, MSF allowed that there may
                                                                                                   have been lapses, especially among port authorities with
                                                                                                   whom  MSF  worked,  acknowledging  prosecutor  video
                                                                                                   showing latex gloves and what appeared to be a syringe
                                                                                                   mixed in with regular garbage.
                                                                                                   "We are ready to clarify the facts and respond about the
                                                                                                   procedures we followed, but we strongly reaffirm the le-
                                                                                                   gitimacy and the legality of our humanitarian activities,"
                                                                                                   said MSF Italia's director general, Gabriele Eminente.
                                                                                                   At a news conference, MSF officials expressed shock at
                                                                                                   the prosecutors' claim that migrants' clothing alone could
                                                                                                   spread  infectious  disease,  saying  it  showed  ignorance
                                                                                                   about public health and was more an attempt to tarnish
                                                                                                   MSF's reputation.
                                                                                                   The Aquarius, a 77-meter (252.62-foot) -long former fish-
                                                                                                   ery protection vessel, is perhaps best known for having
                                                                                                   become a pawn in the European battle over migration in
                                                                                                   June after Italy's new populist government refused to let it
                                                                                                   dock in an Italian port.
                                                                                                   After a weeklong standoff at sea that returned the migra-
                                                                                                   tion debate to the world stage, Spain agreed to let the
                                                                                                   Aquarius dock with its 630 migrants who, along with tens
                                                                                                   of thousands of other migrants before them, had set off
                                                                                                   from Libya aboard smugglers boats.
                                                                                                   The same Sicily prosecutors' office behind the new investi-
                                                                                                   gation made headlines in 2017 when it publicly accused
                                                                                                   rescue groups of aiding illegal migration by being in con-
                                                                                                   tact with Libyan-based human traffickers as they plucked
                                                                                                   migrants from the sea off Libya's coast. To date, the inves-
                                                                                                   tigation hasn't produced any indictments.q
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