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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                Saturday 8 december 2018
            Google's robotic spinoff launches ride-hailing service





            By MICHAEL LIEDTKE                                                                                                  company's Mountain View,
             AP Technology Writer                                                                                               California, headquarters.
            SAN  FRANCISCO  (AP)  —                                                                                             The   minivan   performed
            Google's  self-driving  car                                                                                         smoothly, even stopping for
            spinoff is finally ready to try                                                                                     a jaywalker, before abrupt-
            to profit from its nearly de-                                                                                       ly pulling to the right side of
            cade-old technology.                                                                                                the road. Ahead was a left-
            Waymo  is  introducing  a                                                                                           turning FedEx delivery truck.
            small-scale  ride-hailing  ser-                                                                                     In a digital message to the
            vice  in  the  Phoenix  area                                                                                        two  human  backup  driv-
            that  will  include  a  human                                                                                       ers, the van said it "detect-
            behind  the  wheel  in  case                                                                                        ed  an  issue"  and  it  would
            the  robotic  vehicles  mal-                                                                                        connect to a rider support
            function.                                                                                                           agent. Rider support didn't
            The    service    debuting                                                                                          respond  due  to  what  the
            Wednesday marks a signifi-                                                                                          company  blamed  on  a
            cant milestone for Waymo,                                                                                           dead spot in cellular phone
            a company that began as                                                                                             coverage. The human driv-
            a  secretive  project  within                                                                                       ers  switched  to  manual
            Google in 2009. Since then,                                                                                         mode  and  returned  to
            its  cars  have  robotically                                                                                        Waymo headquarters.
            logged  more  10  million                                                                                           At  that  time,  Krafcik  con-
            miles on public roads in 25                                                                                         ceded to the AP that Way-
            cities in California, Arizona,   This undated photo provided by Waymo shows its self-driving minivan. Google's self-driving car   mo's  self-driving  vehicles
            Washington, Michigan and     spinoff is finally ready to try to profit from its nearly decade-old technology.       were  still  encountering oc-
            Georgia  while  getting  into                                                                      Associated Press  casional  problems  nego-
            only  a  few  accidents  —                                                                                          tiating  left-hand  turns  at
            mostly fender benders.       area  in  and  around  Phoe-  new service.                use human safety drivers in   complicated intersections.
            The company is initially op-  nix, including the neighbor-  The  ride-hailing  service  is  its ride-hailing service," said   "I  think  the  things  that  hu-
            erating  the  new  service   ing cities of Chandler, Tem-  launching in the same area  Navigant Research analyst    mans    have    challenges
            cautiously,   underscoring   pe, Mesa, and Gilbert.       where  a  car  using  robotic  Sam Abuelsamid. "If people   with, we're challenged with
            the  challenges  still  facing   Although Waymo has been  technology  from  ride-hail-  keep dying, there will be a   as  well,"  Krafcik  said.  "So
            its autonomous vehicles as   driving  passengers  without  ing  service  Uber  hit  and  bigger  backlash  against   sometimes    unprotected
            they  navigate  around  ve-  any  humans  behind  the  killed a pedestrian crossing  these vehicles."               lefts  are  super  challenging
            hicles  with  human  drivers   wheel  in  its  free  pilot  pro-  a  darkened  street  in  Tem-  The Uber robotic car had a   for  a  human,  sometimes
            that don't always follow the   gram, it decided to be less  pe,  Arizona  seven  months  human safety driver behind   they're  super  challenging
            same rules as robots.        daring  with  the  new  com-  ago. That fatal collision at-  the  wheel,  but  that  wasn't   for us."
            The  service,  dubbed  Way-  mercial service.             tracted  worldwide  atten-   enough to prevent its lethal   Waymo  eventually  plans
            mo  One,  at  first  will  only   "Self-driving  technology  is  tion  that  cast  a  pall  over  accident in March.  to open its new ride-hailing
            be  available  to  a  couple   new to many, so we're pro-  the  entire  self-driving  car  Waymo's  self-driving  vehi-  app  to  all  comers  in  the
            hundred riders, all of whom   ceeding  carefully  with  the  industry  as  more  people  cles  are  still  susceptible  to   Phoenix  area,  although
            had  already  been  partici-  comfort  and  convenience  began to publicly question  glitches,  as  an  Associated   it  won't  say  when.  It  also
            pating  in  a  free  pilot  pro-  of our riders in mind," Way-  the safety of the vehicles.  Press reporter experienced   wants to expand its service
            gram  that  began  in  April   mo CEO John Krafcik wrote  "I  suspect  the  Uber  fatality  during  a  mid-October  ride   to other cities, but isn't say-
            2017. It will be confined to   in  Wednesday  blog  post  has caused Waymo to slow  in  an  autonomous  mini-       ing where. q
            a  roughly  100-square-mile   heralding the arrival of the  down  its  pace  a  bit"  and  van alongside Krafcik near
             EKG, other heart health features come to Apple Watch



             NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Apple                                                             atrial  fibrillation,  a  condi-  the "Series 1" model in 2016.
             Watch  is  now  fulfilling  its                                                       tion that can increase the  It  doesn't  work  with  the
             promise to let people take                                                            risk  of  stroke  and  other  original, 2015 model.
             EKGs of their heart and no-                                                           complications.  Apple  says  Apple  is  adding  medical
             tify  them  of  any  irregular                                                        the  watch  will  notify  us-  features to make the watch
             heartbeat.                                                                            ers if it detects an irregular  feel more useful to people.
             Apple    announced     the                                                            rhythm on five checks over  A  fall  detection  feature
             heart  features  in  Septem-                                                          at least 65 minutes.        launched in September. It
             ber, but didn't make them                                                             When  symptoms  appear,  claims to be able to tell the
             available  until  Thursday.                                                           users can also take an EKG,  difference  between  a  trip
             The  new  features  have                                                              or electrocardiogram, and  and a fall — and when the
             been  given  clearance  by                                                            share  that  with  doctors.  latter occurs, it will suggest
             the  U.S.  Food  and  Drug                                                            This  feature  is  available  calling 911 (or the equiva-
             Administration and are for                                                            for  the  latest,  Series  4  ver-  lent  outside  the  U.S.).  If  it
             U.S.  customers  only.The                                                             sion of the watch. The app,  receives no response with-
             watch  can  intermittently                                                            called ECG, comes as part  in a minute, the watch will
             check  the  wearer's  heart    In this Sept. 12, 2018, file photo, Jeff Williams, Apple's chief   of a free software update  automatically  place  an
             rhythm in the background    operating officer, speaks about the Apple Watch Series 4 at the   for the watch.      emergency  call  and  mes-
             and  send  a  notification  if   Steve Jobs Theater during an event to announce new Apple   The irregular heart notifica-  sage  friends  and  family
             it  detects  irregular  heart  products in Cupertino, Calif.                          tion  is  available  for  older  designated as emergency
             rhythm.  That  can  point  to                                        Associated Press  models,  too,  starting  with  contacts.q
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