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A6   U.S. NEWS
                     Friday 17 august 2018
            U.S. vows to work more closely with states to fight wildfires




                                                                                                                                scenic  valley  in  North-
                                                                                                                                ern  California  reopened
                                                                                                                                Tuesday  after  a  20-day,
                                                                                                                                smoked-forced      closure,
                                                                                                                                and  hundreds  of  people
                                                                                                                                were evacuated from Gla-
                                                                                                                                cier  National  Park  in  Mon-
                                                                                                                                tana  after  a  wildfire  de-
                                                                                                                                stroyed at least nine homes
                                                                                                                                and  cabins  in  one  of  the
                                                                                                                                park's historic districts.
                                                                                                                                In Washington state, mean-
                                                                                                                                while, officials have distrib-
                                                                                                                                uted masks to combat un-
                                                                                                                                healthy air filled with smoke
                                                                                                                                from  wildfires  that  have
                                                                                                                                blanketed the Northwest.
                                                                                                                                Sen.  Ron  Wyden,  D-Ore.,
                                                                                                                                said  the  current  crisis  un-
                                                                                                                                derscores  the  importance
                                                                                                                                of  preventing  wildfires.  "It
                                                                                                                                is  unacceptable  to  me  to
                                                                                                                                have Northwest seniors and
                                                                                                                                young people being afraid
                                                                                                                                to  open  their  doors  in  the
                                                                                                                                morning because they are
                                                                                                                                afraid of smoke," he said.
                                                                                                                                Longer  and  hotter  wild-
                                                                                                                                fire  seasons  are  the  "new
                                                                                                                                normal,"  said  Sen.  Maria
                                                                                                                                Cantwell, D-Wash., "and we
            Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue, joined at right by Sen. Maria Cantwell, D-Wash., and Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., discuss ways   have to meet it with a very,
            to improve the health of the forests and how to reduce wildfires, on Capitol Hill in Washington, Thursday, Aug. 16, 2018.  very  aggressive  response"
                                                                                                               Associated Press  that includes drones, satel-
                                                                                                                                lites and other technology.
            By MATTHEW DALY              derbrush and set controlled  forest-fire  health  crisis  in  White House.             Not all efforts will be popu-
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  As  fires  to  remove  trees  that  this  country,  and  the  ur-  "This   is   unacceptable  lar,  Cantwell  said,  noting
            wildfires  choke  California  serve as fuel for catastroph-  gent need to dramatically  that  year  after  year  we're  that some Seattle-area resi-
            and  other  Western  states,  ic blazes, including a series  increase  our  preventative  watching  our  forests  burn,  dents  opposed  controlled
            the  Trump  administration  of  deadly  fires  that  have  forest treatments."         our habitat destroyed and  burns  this  spring  because
            pledged  Thursday  to  work  spread  through  drought-    While  officials  have  boost-  our  communities  devas-  they feared the smoke.
            more closely with state and  parched  forests  and  rural  ed forest management ef-    tated,"  Zinke  added.  "And  "I  guarantee  you  now,  Se-
            local  officials  to  prevent  communities in California.  forts  in  recent  years,  more  it is absolutely preventable.  attle  would  definitely  take
            wildfires from ever starting.  Six firefighters have died in  needs to be done, Perdue  Public  lands  are  for  every-  a little bit of smoke instead
            Agriculture  Secretary  Son-  those wildfires.            said.  "To  truly  protect  our  body to enjoy and not just  of  the  eventual,  all-sum-
            ny  Perdue  said  the  Forest  Perdue,  who  toured  the  forests,  we  must  increase  held hostage by these spe-  mer-long smoke that we're
            Service and other agencies  California  fires  this  week,  the number and the size of  cial-interest groups."      getting," she said.
            will  step  up  efforts  to  cut  said  they  were  "stark  re-  our  (prevention)  projects  Zinke has long complained  Perdue  and  other  officials
            down  small  trees  and  un-  minders  of  the  immense  across the local landscape  that  environmental  "ex-      said  the  focus  on  preven-
                                                                      and  across  boundaries,  tremists" make it difficult for  tion  could  save  money,
                                                                      and frankly we can't do this  trees  to  be  logged  to  re-  noting  that  federal  wildfire
                                                                      by  ourselves,"  Perdue  said  duce fire risk.            costs approached a record
                                                                      at  a  news  conference  at  "Whether  you're  a  global  $3  billion  last  year.  "There's
                                                                      the Capitol.                 warmist  advocate  or  de-   no  quick  fix,"  Perdue  said,
                                                                      Perdue pledged a "shared  nier, it doesn't make a dif-    but  increased  collabora-
                                                                      stewardship"  approach  in  ference  when  you  have  tion  could  eventually  save
                                                                      which  the  Forest  Service,  rotting  timber,  when  hous-  money or at least "get more
                                                                      Bureau  of  Land  Manage-    ing  prices  are  going  up  ...  done with the same costs."
                                                                      ment  and  other  federal  yet we are wasting billions  Congress  earlier  this  year
                                                                      agencies  work  with  state,  of  board  feet"  of  timber  created  a  wildfire  disaster
                                                                      local  and  tribal  officials  to  that could go to local lum-  fund  to  help  combat  in-
                                                                      fight and prevent wildfires.  ber mills, he said.         creasingly  severe  wildfires.
                                                                      Interior   Secretary   Ryan  The focus on wildfire comes  The  law  sets  aside  more
                                                                      Zinke, meanwhile, said na-   as  California  and  other  than  $20  billion  over  eight
                                                                      tional forests have suffered  states  face  longer  and  years  to  allow  the  Forest
                                                                      from  "gross  mismanage-     more    destructive   wild-  Service  and  other  federal
                                                                      ment" for decades.           fire  seasons  because  of  agencies to end a practice
                                                                      "The fuel loads are up. The  drought,  warmer  weath-     of  raiding  non-fire-related
                                                                      density of our forests is his-  er  attributed  to  climate  accounts  to  cover  wildfire
                                                                      torical. We have dead and  change  and  homes  built  costs.
                                                                      dying timber," Zinke said at  deeper into forests.        The plan takes effect in Oc-
                                                                      a  Cabinet  meeting  at  the  Yosemite  National  Park's  tober 2019.q
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