Page 24 - Aruba Today
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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                    Friday 26 OctOber 2018
             Apple CEO backs privacy laws, warns data being 'weaponized'



            By KELVIN CHAN                                                                                                      ity"  to  safeguard  personal
             AP Business Writer                                                                                                 information but added that
            BRUSSELS (AP) — The head                                                                                            "the  past  year  has  shown
            of  Apple  on  Wednesday                                                                                            we have a lot more work to
            endorsed  tough  privacy                                                                                            do," referring to a big data
            laws  for  both  Europe  and                                                                                        breach  and  the  scandal
            the  U.S.  and  renewed  the                                                                                        over the misuse of data by
            technology giant's commit-                                                                                          political consultancy Cam-
            ment to protecting person-                                                                                          bridge Analytica.
            al  data,  which  he  warned                                                                                        He also said the company
            was  being  "weaponized"                                                                                            is  investing  in  measures  to
            against users.                                                                                                      beef up protection, includ-
            Speaking at an internation-                                                                                         ing  building  a  new  tool  to
            al conference on data pri-                                                                                          let  users  clear  their  brows-
            vacy, Apple CEO Tim Cook                                                                                            ing  activity  and  deploy-
            applauded        European                                                                                           ing  artificial  intelligence  to
            Union  authorities  for  bring-                                                                                     detect fake accounts and
            ing in a strict new data pri-                                                                                       take  down  extremist  con-
            vacy  law  in  May  and  said                                                                                       tent.
            the iPhone maker supports                                                                                           They  both  said  they  sup-
            a U.S. federal privacy law .                                                                                        ported   regulation,   with
            Cook's  speech,  along  with                                                                                        Pichai  noting  Google  re-
            video    comments     from                                                                                          cently  proposed  a  legisla-
            Google and Facebook top                                                                                             tive  framework  that  would
            bosses,  in  the  European                                                                                          build on GDPR and extend
            Union's home base in Brus-                                                                                          many of its principles to us-
            sels,  underscores  how  the                                                                                        ers globally.
            U.S. tech giants are jostling                                                                                       The  International  Confer-
            to curry favor in the region                                                                                        ence  of  Data  Protection
            as  regulators  tighten  their                                                                                      and Privacy Commissioners
            scrutiny.                                                                                                           , held in a different city ev-
            Data  protection  has  be-                                                                                          ery  year,  normally  attracts
            come a major political issue                                                                                        little  attention  but  its  Brus-
            worldwide,  and  European                                                                                           sels  venue  this  year  takes
            regulators  have  led  the                                                                                          on  symbolic  meaning  as
            charge in setting new rules                                                                                         EU officials ratchet up their
            for the big internet compa-                                                                                         tech regulation.
            nies. The EU's new General                                                                                          The  28-nation  EU  took  on
            Data  Protection  Regula-                                                                                           global  leadership  of  the
            tion,  or  GDPR,  requires                                                                                          issue  when  it  launched
            companies  to  change  the                                                                                          GDPR.  The  new  rules  re-
            way they do business in the                                                                                         quire  companies  to  justify
            region,  and  a  number  of                                                                                         the  collection  and  use  of
            headline-grabbing     data   Apple CEO Tim Cook holds up an iPhone as he speaks during a data privacy conference at the   personal  data  gleaned
            breaches have raised pub-    European Parliament in Brussels, Wednesday, Oct. 24, 2018.                             from phones, apps and vis-
            lic awareness of the issue.                                                                        Associated Press  ited websites.
            "In  many  jurisdictions,  reg-                                                                                     They must also give EU users
            ulators  are  asking  tough  humanity is at risk of being  the companies that collect  pearance "is going to have  the  ability  to  access  and
            questions.  It  is  time  for  rest  overshadowed by the harm  them," he said. "This should  good  currency,"  with  offi-  delete data, and to object
            of  the  world,  including  my  it  can  cause  by  deepen-  make  us  very  uncomfort-  cials, he added.           to data use.
            home  country,  to  follow  ing  division  and  spreading  able. It should unsettle us."  His  speech  comes  a  week  GDPR  also  allows  for  big
            your lead," Cook said.       false  information.  He  said  Cook's  appearance  was  after  Apple  unveiled  ex-    fines benchmarked to rev-
            "We at Apple are in full sup-  the trade in personal infor-  one-up  on  his  tech  rivals  panded privacy protection  enue,  which  for  big  tech
            port  of  a  comprehensive  mation  "has  exploded  into  and showed off his compa-    measures for people in the  companies  could  amount
            federal  privacy  law  in  the  a data industrial complex."  ny's credentials in data pri-  U.S., Canada, Australia and  to billions of dollars.
            United  States,"  he  said,  to  "Our own information, from  vacy, which has become a  New Zealand, including al-   In  the  first  big  test  of  the
            applause from hundreds of  the everyday to the deeply  weak  point  for  both  Face-   lowing  them  to  download  new  rules,  Ireland's  data
            privacy officials from more  personal,  is  being  weap-  book  and  Google.  That  is  all  personal  data  held  by  protection   commission,
            than 70 countries.           onized against us with mili-  facilitated also by the fact  Apple.  European  users  al-  which  is  a  lead  author-
            In the U.S., California is mov-  tary  efficiency,"  he  said.  that  Apple  makes  most  of  ready  had  access  to  this  ity for Europe as many big
            ing  to  put  in  regulations  Scraps  of  personal  data  its  money  by  selling  hard-  feature  after  GDPR  took  tech firms are based in the
            similar to the EU's strict rules  are  collected  for  digital  ware like iPhones instead of  effect.  Apple  plans  to  ex-  country,  is  investigating
            by  2020  and  other  states  profiles  that  let  businesses  ads based on user data.  pand it worldwide.          Facebook's  data  breach,
            are  mulling  more  aggres-  know users better than they  "With  the  spotlight  shining  Facebook CEO Mark Zuck-   which let hackers access 3
            sive laws. That's rattled the  know  themselves  and  al-  as  directly  as  it  is,  Apple  erberg  and  Google  head  million EU accounts.
            big tech companies, which  low companies to offer us-     have  the  opportunity  to  Sundar Pichai sent brief vid-  Google,  meanwhile,  shut
            are  pushing  for  a  federal  ers  "increasingly  extreme  show  that  they  are  the  eo  remarks  to  the  annual  down its Plus social network
            law that would treat them  content" that hardens their  leading  player  and  they  meeting of global data pri-     this month after revealing it
            more leniently.              convictions, Cook said.      are taking up the mantle,"  vacy chiefs.                  had a flaw that could have
            Cook  warned  that  tech-    "This  is  surveillance.  And  said Ben Robson, a lawyer  Zuckerberg  said  the  social  exposed personal informa-
            nology's  promise  to  drive  these stockpiles of personal  at  Oury  Clark  specializing  network  takes  seriously  its  tion  of  up  to  half  a  million
            breakthroughs that benefit  data  serve  only  to  enrich  in data privacy. Cook's ap-  "basic  ethical  responsibil-  people.q
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