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A12   WORLD NEWS
               Tuesday 17 sepTember 2019
             Split emerges in Venezuela opposition over talks with gov't



            By SCOTT SMITH                                                                                                      told  The  Associated  Press,
            Associated Press                                                                                                    noting that those attempts
            CARACAS, Venezuela (AP)                                                                                             failed to reach solutions.
            —  A  minority  group  of  op-                                                                                      Guaidó  a  day  earlier  said
            position parties in Venezue-                                                                                        that  negotiations  with  the
            la agreed Monday to enter                                                                                           government  brokered  by
            negotiations with President                                                                                         Norway had been exhaust-
            Nicolas  Maduro's  govern-                                                                                          ed, saying Maduro and his
            ment without the participa-                                                                                         allies  "have  blocked  a  po-
            tion of U.S.-backed opposi-                                                                                         litical  solution"  to  the  crisis
            tion  leader  Juan  Guaidó,                                                                                         by "refusing to discuss and
            eroding  his  efforts  to  hold                                                                                     agree on a sensible propos-
            together a coalition to con-                                                                                        al."  Until  recently,  the  talks
            front  the  socialist  adminis-                                                                                     held  on  the  Caribbean  is-
            tration.                                                                                                            land of Barbados had been
            The agreement was signed                                                                                            seen as the best chance at
            by representatives of sever-                                                                                        resolving Venezuela's crisis.
            al opposition parties along-                                                                                        Leaders  in  Oslo,  however,
            side  Maduro's  top  aides  in                                                                                      said they left open the pos-
            a nationally televised event                                                                                        sibility of talks.
            attended by foreign diplo-   Venezuela's  National  Assembly  President  and  self  proclaimed  interim  President  Juan  Guaido   Despite  Guaidó's  brave
            mats.                        speaks during a rally at the Municipality of El Hatillo, Caracas, Venezuela, Saturday, Sept 14, 2019.   face,  some  in  the  opposi-
            It  marks  the  first  significant                                                                 Associated Press  tion  acknowledged  that
            split  in  the  anti-Maduro                                                                                         by absorbing the attention
            camp  since  Guaidó,  as  larger  anti-Maduro  parties.  forming  Venezuela's  elec-   They  wield  far  less  power  the new dialogue attempt
            head  of  the  opposition-   He  didn't  directly  mention  toral board as well as find-  than  parties  like  Guaidó's  would  complicate  efforts
            controlled  congress,  de-   Guaidó.                      ing  a  solution  to  the  im-  Popular Will, experts said.  both  inside  and  outside
            clared    himself   interim  Zambrano said he and the  passe  caused  by  the  cre-    Guaidó  appeared  at  a  Venezuela to secure Mad-
            president in January, citing  others seek to recover time  ation of a pro-government  separate  event  Monday,  uro's removal.
            what was seen as Maduro's  lost  due  to  the  "ambition  constitutional  assembly  to  saying  he  considered  the  Geoff Ramsey, a research-
            fraudulent  re-election  last  of  some  and  the  mistakes  rival  the  opposition-con-  announcement  of  sideline  er at the Washington Office
            year. Guaidó quickly drew  of us all." He urged support  trolled congress.             negotiations  with  the  mi-  on Latin America think tank,
            recognition  from  the  U.S.  from the international com-  At  least  four  opposition  nority  opposition  parties  a  said this division will compli-
            and more than 50 nations.    munity.                      leaders appeared on state  "maneuver"  that  Maduro's  cate  negotiations  such  as
            Lawmaker  Timoteo  Zam-      "We  ask  the  governments  TV  to  sign  the  agreement  government has employed  those in Barbados. Maduro
            brano,  an  opposition  law-  of the region and the world  launching the negotiations,  before  to  split  the  opposi-  will  be  able  to  claim  he's
            maker  who  signed  the  to listen, value and support  though  they  represent  less  tion.                         made meaningful conces-
            agreement,  was  critical  this path," Zambrano said.     than  one-tenth  of  seats  "We already know what the  sions, while doing the bare
            of  the  efforts  led  by  the  The  talks  will  focus  on  re-  in  the  National  Assembly.  conclusion  was,"  Guaidó  minimum, Ramsey said.q


             Mexico celebrates its independence with iconic chile dish



            By MARÍA TERESA HERNÁN-                                                                To  do  that,  his  staff  of  14  the dish displayed the col-
            DEZ                                                                                    chefs  work  eight  days  per  ors  of  Iturbide's  army  ban-
            Associated Press                                                                       month  to  prepare  a  reci-  ner  and  the  soon-to-be
            MEXICO  CITY  (AP)  —  The                                                             pe  that  dates  to  the  19th  Mexican flag: green, white
            first bite of chiles en noga-                                                          century and involves, in his  and red.
            da,  a  traditional  Mexican                                                           case, 30 ingredients.        It also won the favor of Itur-
            dish  eaten  around  the                                                               Cuatepotzo  and  chiles  en  bide,  who  asked  that  he
            country's   independence                                                               nogada  were  born  in  the  be served the dish again in
            celebrations,  sends  a  shiv-                                                         same  place:  the  central  Mexico City.
            er. The salty skin of the po-                                                          state of Puebla.             Nearly 200 years later, chil-
            blano  chile  crunches,  the                                                           Versions of the dish's origin  es  en  nogada  are  now  a
            pomegranate  seeds  that                                                               vary,  but  Ricardo  Muñoz  favorite of many.
            dot  it  explode  between                                                              Zurita  —  another  Mexican  According to Muñoz Zurita,
            your  teeth  and  the  flavors                                                         chef who is an expert in lo-  it's  almost  "mythical"  be-
            combine  to  dance  in  the                                                            cal cuisine — says that they  cause  it's  so  ephemeral:
            mouth.  Almost  instantly,   In this Sept. 13, 2019 photo, a cook assembles chiles en nogada   were  prepared  for  the  first  its key ingredients are only
            the  creamy  walnut  sauce   for clients at Testal restaurant in central Mexico City.   time on Aug. 28, 1821.      available  three  months  of
            permeates the meat filling,                                           Associated Press  Gen.  Agustín  de  Iturbide  the year, so it isn't prepared
            and just when your palate                                                              had  just  signed  a  treaty  outside of the season.
            asks, "What is this delicious-  are willing to sharpen their  zo when one speaks about  giving  Mexico  its  indepen-  Some  Mexicans  spurn  the
            ness?" the spices kick in and  knives  and  dedicate  two  the  balance  struck  by  the  dence from Spain and was  dish because they find the
            your senses ask for more.    days  each  year  to  stuffing  sweet and salty food.     on  his  way  to  the  capital  combination  of  flavors  dis-
            This  sensory  cocktail  isn't  the relatively unspicy chiles.  The dish is traditionally eat-  when he stopped in Pueb-  agreeable,  but  in  general,
            made  in  just  any  kitchen.  In the kitchen of Arango, a  en  from  July  through  Sep-  la,  where  nuns  served  him  it  sets  off  a  frenzy  evident
            And  it  can  take  hours  to  Mexico City restaurant that  tember,  and  Cuatepotzo  chiles en nogada to honor  on  social  media,  with  im-
            prepare  —  meaning  only  opened  last  year,  a  smile  estimates  he  serves  up  to  him and celebrate the end  ages  of  chiles  en  nogada
            some  chefs  and  true  fans  spreads across the face of  100 plates each week dur-    of  colonization.  For  that  commonly  shared  before
            of the complicated recipe  chef  Alejandro  Cuatepot-     ing the season.              reason,  Muñoz  Zurita  says,  they're devoured.q
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