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               Tuesday 17 sepTember 2019
            Continued from Front         damage at the heart of the
            "That  was  an  attack  on  kingdom's  crucial  Abqaiq
            Saudi Arabia," he said.      oil  processing  plant  and  a
            "It  wasn't  an  attack  on  us,  key  oil  field,  and  two  U.S.
            but  we  would  certainly  officials  said  the  attackers
            help them," he said, noting  used multiple cruise missiles
            a  decades-long  alliance  and drone aircraft.
            linked  to  U.S.  oil  depen-  Private  experts  said  the
            dence that has lessened in  satellite  images  show  the
            recent  years.  The  U.S.  has  attackers   had   detailed
            no treaty obligation to de-  knowledge  of  which  tanks
            fend Saudi Arabia.           and machinery to hit within
            Trump said he was sending  the sprawling Saudi oil pro-
            Pompeo  to  Saudi  Arabia  cessing  facility  at  Abqaiq
            "to  discuss  what  they  feel"  to  cripple  production.  But
            about  the  attack  and  an  "satellite   imagery   can't
            appropriate response.        show you where the attack
            One  U.S.  official,  speaking  originated  from,"  said  Joe
            on  condition  of  anonym-   Bermudez, an expert at the
            ity to discuss internal delib-  Center for Strategic and In-
            erations,  said  the  U.S.  was  ternational Studies who ex-
            considering    dispatching  amined the images.             In this Saturday, Sept. 14, 2019 file photo, made from a video broadcast on the Saudi-owned
            additional  military  resourc-  "What  the  photos  indicate   Al-Arabiya satellite news channel, smoke from a fire at the Abqaiq oil processing facility fills the
            es  to  the  Gulf  but  that  no  is that someone planned a   skyline, in Buqyaq, Saudi Arabia.
            decisions had been made.  sophisticated, coordinated                                                                            Associated Press
            The U.S. already has the USS  attack  that  really  impact-
            Abraham  Lincoln  aircraft  ed the production of oil at  was no rush to retaliate.     solutely  no  chance  of  a  The  U.S.  and  internation-
            carrier  battle  group  in  the  this facility," he said.  Jon  Alterman,  the  chief  meeting  between  the  two  al  benchmarks  for  crude
            area, as well as fighter jets,  The U.S. alleges the pattern  Middle  East  expert  at  the  presidents,"  spokesman  Ali  each  vaulted  more  than
            bombers,  reconnaissance  of  destruction  suggested  Center for Strategic and In-     Rabiei said.                 14%,  comparable  to  the
            aircraft and air defenses.   Saturday's  attack  did  not  ternational Studies, said the  Downplaying  any  talk  of  14.5% spike in oil on Aug. 6,
            Trump,    alternating   be-  come  from  neighboring  Saudi  caution  reflects  the  imminent  U.S.  military  ac-  1990,  following  Iraq's  inva-
            tween aggressive and non-    Yemen, as claimed by Ira-    kingdom's  wariness  of  tak-  tion,  Vice  President  Mike  sion of Kuwait.
            violent  reactions,  said  the  nian-backed  Houthi  rebels  ing on Iran.              Pence's chief of staff, Marc  U.S.  stocks  were  down  but
            U.S.  could  respond  "with  there.  A  Saudi  military  al-  "I don't think there's a great  Short,  told  reporters  at  the  only modestly. Major stock
            an  attack  many,  many  leged  "Iranian  weapons"  independent  Saudi  capa-          White  House  that  Trump's  indexes  in  Europe  also  fell.
            times  larger"  but  also  "I'm  had been used.           bility  to  respond,"  he  said.  "locked  and  loaded"  was  Markets  in  Asia  finished
            not looking at options right  The  Saudis  invited  United  "You  don't  want  to  start  a  "a  broad  term  that  talks  mixed.
            now."                        Nations  and  other  interna-  war with Iran that you don't  about the realities that" the  At  a  news  conference,
            American officials released  tional  experts  to  help  in-  have  an  idea  how  you're  U.S.  is  "safer  and  more  se-  Saudi  military  spokesman
            satellite  images  of  the  vestigate, suggesting there  going to end."                cure domestically from en-   Col. Turki al-Maliki said, "All
                                                                      In  New  York,  the  new  U.S.  ergy independence."       the indications and opera-
                                                                      ambassador  to  the  United  The  new  violence  has  led  tional  evidence,  and  the
                                                                      Nations,  Kelly  Craft,  con-  to fears that further action  weapons that were used in
                                                                      demned  the  attack  and  on  any  side  could  rapidly  the terrorist attack, whether
                                                                      said  that  "emerging  infor-  escalate  a  confrontation  in  Buqayq  or  Khurais,  indi-
                                                                      mation  indicates  that  re-  that's  been  raging  just  be-  cate  with  initial  evidence
                                                                      sponsibility lies with Iran."  low the surface in the wid-  that  these  weapons  are
                                                                      At  the  Pentagon,  Defense  er  Persian  Gulf  in  recent  Iranian weapons."
                                                                      Secretary  Mark  Esper  sug-  months.                     Russia's  Foreign  Ministry,
                                                                      gested    Iranian   involve-  There  already  have  been  while  expressing  "grave
                                                                      ment,  too.  In  a  series  of  mysterious  attacks  on  oil  concern" about the attack,
                                                                      tweets  after  meeting  with  tankers  that  Washington  warned against putting the
                                                                      Trump and other senior na-   blames on Tehran, at least  blame on Iran, saying that
                                                                      tional  security  officials,  Es-  one suspected Israeli strike  plans  of  military  retalia-
                                                                      per said the administration  on Shiite forces in Iraq, and  tion against Iran would be
                                                                      was  working  with  partner  the downing of a U.S. mili-  unacceptable.q
                                                                      nations "to address this un-  tary  surveillance  drone  by
                                                                      precedented  attack  and  Iran.
                                                                      defend  the  international  Those  tensions  have  in-
                                                                      rules-based  order  that  is  creased  ever  since  Trump
                                                                      being undermined by Iran."   pulled the U.S. out of Iran's
                                                                      Iran  rejected  the  allega-  2015 agreement with world
                                                                      tions,  and  a  government  powers  that  curtailed  Ira-
                                                                      spokesman said there now  nian nuclear activities and
                                                                      is  "absolutely  no  chance"  the  U.S.  re-imposed  sanc-
                                                                      of  a  hoped-for  meeting  tions  that  sent  Iran's  econ-
                                                                      between  Iranian  President  omy into freefall.
                                                                      Hassan Rouhani and Trump  The  weekend  attack  halt-
                                                                      at the U.N. General Assem-   ed  production  of  5.7  mil-
                                                                      bly next week.               lion barrels of crude a day,
                                                                      "Currently  we  don't  see  more  than  half  of  Saudi
                                                                      any  sign  from  the  Ameri-  Arabia's  global  daily  ex-
                                                                      cans which has honesty in  ports and more than 5% of
                                                                      it,  and  if  the  current  state  the  world's  daily  crude  oil
                                                                      continues there will be ab-  production.
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