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BUSINESS                 Saturday 3 June 2017
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                Investors bet Trump climate withdrawal to boost US drilling




            LONDON (AP) — The price  renegotiate  the  existing  U.S.  oil  production  has  al-   duction  is  neutralizing  the  the  effect  from  the  OPEC
            of  oil  has  fallen  sharply  as  agreement or try to create  ready  been  increasing  in  efforts  of  the  OPEC  cartel  and  Russian  production
            investors bet that President  a new one that is more fa-  recent  months  since  the  and  other  major  oil-pro-   cuts.
            Donald Trump’s decision to  vorable to the U.S.           price  of  crude  came  off  ducing  nations,  like  Russia,  Speaking  at  an  economic
            pull  the  United  States  out  The  deal  would  have  re-  lows  last  year,  making  ex-  to support prices by limiting   forum in St.Petersburg, Ros-
            of the Paris climate agree-  quired  the  U.S.  to  reduce  pensive shale oil extraction  their  output.  OPEC  and  10   neft  CEO  Igor  Sechin  said
            ment  will  increase  the  polluting emissions by more  more economically viable.      other countries led by Rus-  that the OPEC and Russian
            country’s  oil  and  gas  pro-  than a quarter below 2005  “Now  that  U.S.  President  sia  agreed  last  week  to   cuts  fall  short  of  “systemic
            duction.                     levels  by  2025,  potentially  Trump has announced that  extend for nine months, to   measures  that  would  lead
            The  cost  of  a  barrel  of  limiting the growth of high-  the  U.S.  will  be  withdraw-  March, a production cut of   to long term stabilization.”
            crude slumped 2.4 percent,  emissions  industries  like  oil  ing  from  the  Paris  Climate  1.8 million barrels a day ini-  He  said  that  thanks  to  in-
            or  $1.18,  to  $47.18  in  elec-  and gas production. Econ-  Agreement,  it  is  expected  tially agreed on in Novem-  creasing  efficiency,  U.S.
            tronic  trading  in  New  York  omists,  however,  say  that  that the U.S. will expand its  ber.                   shale  oil  producers  would
            on Friday, hours after Trump  the  climate  deal  would  oil  production  even  more  On Friday, the head of Rus-
            said  the  U.S.  would  imme-  likely help create about as  sharply,”  said  analysts  at  sia’s  state-controlled  Ros-  likely  deliver  an  additional
            diately  stop  implementing  many  jobs  in  renewable  German  bank  Commerz-         neft oil giant said that that   1.5  million  barrels  of  crude
            the  Paris  deal.  He  said  his  energy  as  it  might  cost  in  bank.               a rise in shale oil output in   a  day  to  the  market  in
            administration  could  try  to  polluting industries.     The  increase  in  U.S.  pro-  the  U.S.  would  likely  offset   2018.q


                Walmart touts investment in people, technology as advantages


            By CHRIS S. RUGABER                                                                                                 available  to  about  half  of
            ANNE D’INNOCENZIO                                                                                                   U.S.  households.  That  ser-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    vice is a result of the com-
            FAYETTEVILLE,  Ark.  (AP)  —                                                                                        pany’s acquisition last year
            Walmart CEO Doug McMil-                                                                                             of online retailer Jet.com.
            lon  touted  the  company’s                                                                                         “The  historic  trade-off  be-
            investments in people and                                                                                           tween  price  and  service
            technology,  but  also  said                                                                                        doesn’t  really  exist  any-
            the  company  may  have                                                                                             more,” McMillon said.
            reached  an  employment                                                                                             With  faster  shipping  a
            peak  and  urged  employ-                                                                                           key  area  of  competition,
            ees not to be afraid of au-                                                                                         Walmart  had  announced
            tomation.                                                                                                           on Thursday a delivery ser-
            Speaking Friday at the an-                                                                                          vice using its own store em-
            nual  shareholders’  meet-                                                                                          ployees,  who  will  deliver
            ing,  McMillon  highlighted                                                                                         packages  ordered  online
            ideas  Walmart  has  intro-                                                                                         while  driving  home  from
            duced or tested in the past                                                                                         their regular work shifts.
            year,  like  grocery  pickup                                                                                        Walmart  has  invested  $2.7
            and technology that tracks                                                                                          billion in higher wages and
            food  through  the  global                                                                                          training for workers to low-
            supply  chain.  The  compa-                                                                                         er  turnover  and  make  the
            ny has also put money into                                                                                          shopping experience more
            its  online  operations,  buy-  Walmart CEO Doug McMillon speaks during the Walmart shareholders meeting Friday, June 2,   appealing.
            ing up several smaller retail   2017, at Bud Walton Arena in Fayetteville, Ark.                                     “I’m  really  excited  about
            sites as it seeks to compete                            (Jason Ivester/The Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette via AP)  the   environment   that
            better with Amazon.          do,”  he  continued.  “Some  “We may end up over time  eleventh  straight  quarter,  we’re  creating  for  people
            The  gathering  —  part  pep   people  are  afraid  of  what  with  fewer  people,  paying  and  customer  traffic  has  to learn,” McMillon told re-
            rally,  part  music  concert,   these  changes  will  bring.  I  them more and have them  risen for the tenth quarter in  porters.
            and  only  briefly  a  business   don’t  think  we  should  be.  use  more  technology,”  he  a row.                The  company  spent  more
            meeting  —  comes  as  the   Instead,  I  think  we  should  said.  But  when  or  if  that  The  mood  at  the  meeting  than  $3  billion  for  Jet.com
            retail  industry  has  been   recognize  that  we’ll  be  would happen is “to be de-   was  upbeat,  despite  the  last  year  in  its  bid  to  lure
            challenged  by  shoppers     able  to  learn,  grow  and  termined.”                   overall  struggles  of  the  re-
            moving online.               change together.”            Walmart’s  moves  to  meld  tail  industry.  About  14,000   younger and more affluent
            McMillon and other execu-    A report conducted by the  its  online  services  with  its  people  packed  the  arena   customers.  With  Jet.com
            tives  also  noted  the  com-  Cornerstone Capital Group  battalion of 4,700 stores are  including  Wal-Mart  work-  founder Marc Lore installed
            pany’s investments in high-  commissioned by the Inves-   gaining  momentum.  But  ers from around the world.       as  head  of  Walmart’s
            er wages and training for its   tor  Responsibility  Research  executives  told  sharehold-  Performers  included  Gwen   U.S.  e-commerce  opera-
            employees.  “We  will  com-  Center  Institute,  says  that  ers  they  shouldn’t  remain  Stefani  and  Mary  J.  Blige,   tions,  it  bought  ShoeBuy.
            pete  with  technology,  but   6  million  to  7.5  million  U.S.  comfortable  in  a  fiercely  while  Blake  Shelton  served   com,  outdoor  gear  seller
            win with people,” McMillon   retail  jobs  could  be  wiped  competitive world.        as host.                     and  MooseJaw  and  trend
            told a cheering audience.    out in the coming years be-  The company’s online sales  McMillon  cited  the  com-    clothing seller ModCloth.
            He  added  that  workers     cause  of  the  use  of  tech-  surged as it tinkered with its  pany’s efforts to offer more   It’s  also  implemented  op-
            shouldn’t  fear  increasing   nology.                     shipping  offers  and  other  shopping options, including   tions  like  letting  online
            automation in the industry.  In a briefing with reporters,  services,  and  drew  more  automated pickup stations   shoppers  pick  up  items  at
            “No  doubt  our  work  will   McMillon  did  suggest  that  shoppers  to  its  stores  as  in  some  store  parking  lots,   a  store  for  a  lower  price,
            be  different  in  the  future   the  company  may  have  well in its fiscal first quarter.  in-store pickup for online or-  and revamped its shipping
            —robots, drones and algo-    reached  an  employment  The  world’s  largest  retailer  ders, and “Jet Fresh” deliv-  program  to  make  it  more
            rithms  will  do  some  work   peak, with 1.6 million work-  has  posted  sales  gains  at  ery, which provides grocery   competitive with Amazon’s
            that  we  used  to  have  to                                                                                        popular Prime plan.q
                                         ers.                         established  stores  for  the  delivery  in  1-2  days  and  is
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