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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 20 OctOber 2018





























            EU court orders Poland to reinstate Supreme Court judges




            By MONIKA SCISLOWSKA                                                                   expected later.              ated more than 44 vacan-
            RAF CASERT                                                                             Supreme    Court   judges,  cies, and President Andrzej
            Associated Press                                                                       arguing  the  forced  retire-  Duda  has  filled  at  least  27
            WARSAW,  Poland  (AP)  —                                                               ments are an infringement  of them, Lapuerta said.
            The  European  Union’s  top                                                            of  Poland’s  Constitution,  “Because  of  the  Supreme
            court  ordered  Poland  on                                                             also have sought the Euro-   Court’s  authority  to  give
            Friday to immediately stop                                                             pean court’s opinion.        the final word in legal cas-
            applying  a  law  that  low-                                                           Kaczynski’s  Law  and  Jus-  es, “there would be a real
            ered  the  retirement  age                                                             tice  party  has  made  over-  risk  of  serious  and  irrepa-
            for  Supreme  Court  judges,                                                           hauling  the  judicial  system  rable  damage  to  individu-
            forcing  some  20  off  the                                                            a  key  focus  since  it  came  als  if  the  interim  measures
            bench.                                                                                 to power in 2015. The gov-   were not adopted,” her or-
            The  interim  injunction  from                                                         ernment maintains that re-   der stated.
            the European Court of Jus-                                                             moving  justices  who  were  Polish  Prime  Minister  Ma-
            tice  also  obliges  EU  mem-                                                          active   during   Poland’s  teusz  Morawiecki  said  the
            ber Poland to reinstate the                                                            communist  era  will  make  government  received  the
            judges  who  had  to  retire                                                           the  courts  more  efficient  order and would “respond
            early after the law took ef-                                                           and fairer.                  after analyzing it.” The For-
            fect  in  July.  It  lowered  the   In this Oct. 8, 2018 file photo, government opponents with signs   Among the evidence Court  eign Ministry noted that the
            age limit for Supreme Court   reading “Constitution” protest an overhaul of the justice system   of  Justice  Vice  President  Court of Justice had not yet
            service from 70 to 65.       and the forced early retirement of Supreme Court judges aged   Rosario  Silva  de  Lapuerta  heard Poland’s legal argu-
            The powerful leader of Po-   65 and above, before the court’s building in Warsaw, Poland.  cited  in  the  order  was  “a  ments in the case.
            land’s  conservative  ruling                                          Associated Press  profound  and  immediate  The  director  of  Amnesty
            party,  Jaroslaw  Kaczynski,  all  it  could  to  “defend  our  considers  its  challenge  to  change in the composition  International’s   European
            said Poland would observe  state interest.”               the  age  cap  as  a  viola-  of the Supreme Court” since  institutions  office  said  that
            EU law, but not whether the  The European Commission,  tion  of  EU  laws  on  judicial  the disputed law went into  the  ruling  showed  it  was
            government would comply  the EU’s executive branch,  independence  and  the  force. Along with the retire-          “unacceptable  for  Poland
            with the order. He also said  asked  for  the  injunction  right  to  a  fair  trial.  A  ruling  ments, an increase in court  to ignore EU’s most funda-
            the  government  would  do  while  the  Court  of  Justice  in the main proceedings is  seats  from  93  to  120  cre-  mental principles.”q

            Train mows down crowd at India festival, at least 58 dead



            By ASHOK SHARMA                                                                        were caused by one of the  road track?,’” he asked. He
            Associated Press                                                                       trains, it quoted officials as  told the Republic television
            NEW DELHI (AP) — A speed-                                                              saying.                      channel  that  he  lost  two
            ing train ran over a crowd                                                             India’s  Prime  Minister  Nar-  brothers.  Another  witness
            watching  fireworks  during                                                            endra Modi said he was ex-   said the victims didn’t real-
            a religious festival in north-                                                         tremely  saddened  by  the  ize that a train was coming
            ern India on Friday, killing at                                                        accident. “Have asked offi-  because the fireworks were
            least 58 people and injuring                                                           cials to provide immediate  too  loud.  Navjot  Kaur  Sid-
            dozens more, police said.                                                              assistance that is required,”  dhu, a local Congress par-
            The train failed to stop after                                                         Modi said on Twitter.        ty  politician  who  was  the
            the  accident  on  the  out-                                                           A  witness  said  the  train  chief guest at the religious
            skirts  of  Amritsar,  a  city  in                                                     didn’t even sound its whis-  function, said the celebra-
            Punjab state, said the state                                                           tle as it sped past the site,  tions take place in the area
            governing  Congress  party                                                             where    hundreds    were  every year and railroad au-
            politician,   Pratap   Singh   The body of a victim of a train accident lies covered in cloth on   watching the burning of an  thorities  are  alerted  to  run
            Bajwa.    Police   Commis-   a railway track in Amritsar, India, Friday, Oct. 19, 2018.   effigy  of  demon  Ravana  the trains at slow speeds.
            sioner  S.  S.  Srivastava  said                                      Associated Press  during  the  Hindu  festival  A  large  number  of  people
            the  police  have  found  58  two  trains  arrived  from  the  time  giving  little  opportu-  of  Dussehra.  “Why  did  au-  live in the area with homes
            bodies so far. The Press Trust  opposite  direction  on  sep-  nity  for  people  to  escape.  thorities allow the fireworks  on both sides of the railroad
            of India news agency said  arate  tracks  at  the  same  However,  the  casualties  display so close to the rail-   track, she said. q
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