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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Wednesday 6 March 2019
            Feds: Forgery operation produced


            over 10,000 fake documents



            By ANDREW SELSKY             sell  more  than  a  kilogram   In  the  apartment,  agents
            Associated Press             (2.2 pounds) of meth, pros-  found  dozens  of  security
            SALEM, Ore. (AP) — Locat-    ecutors said.                images  and  seals  used  in
            ed  in  an  apartment  in  a  Homeland  Security  Investi-  legitimate   identification
            primarily  Hispanic  town  in  gations  had  already  been   documents.   They   also
            Oregon, a clandestine lab  looking  at  the  syndicate    found stored digital photos
            churned  out  thousands  of  they called the “Fraud Doc   of more than 4,000 custom-
            fake  Social  Security  cards,  Ring”  before  the  arrest,   ers.  The  Fraud  Doc  Ring
            drivers’  licenses  and  im-  said  Kevin  Sonoff,  spokes-  produced  a  wide  array  of
            migration  documents  that  man  for  the  United  States   documents,  including  driv-
            were sold around the Unit-   Attorney’s  Office  in  Port-  ers’ licenses for over 25 dif-
            ed States for years.         land. After Merecias-Lopez   ferent states, Social Securi-
            The clandestine operation,  was  arrested,  investigators   ty cards, lawful permanent   This March 2, 2017, file photo shows a sign advertising bus
            revealed  for  the  first  time  went to his apartment and   resident  cards,  U.S.  and   trips to California with connections to Mexico, at a shop in the
            Tuesday in a federal court  found  computers,  scan-      Mexican  birth  certificates  predominantly Latino town of Woodburn, Ore.
            document, showed that a  ners,  laminators,  cameras      and marriage licenses.                                               Associated Press
            syndicate  based  in  Oaxa-  and a high-resolution print-  There  is  a  huge  market  questing  comment.  Mer-     ommending  a  low  sen-
            ca,  Mexico,  operated  the  er.  “The  fraud  ring  oper-  for  such  documents.  Im-  ecias-Lopez said in his peti-  tence.  For  the  false  docu-
            forged-document  factory  ated in Woodburn for more       migrants  working  illegally  tion to plead guilty that he  ments conviction, he faces
            in  Woodburn,  a  town  of  than  a  decade  and  pro-    in  this  country  accounted  has  a  10th-grade  educa-  a  maximum  15  years  in
            24,000  in  an  agricultural  duced over 10,000 fraudu-   for  about  46  percent  of  tion,  and  that  he  under-  prison  and  $250,000  fine.
            region  a  half-hour’s  drive  lent  documents  that  they   America’s  roughly  800,000  stands that conviction can  The  drug  conviction  car-
            from Portland.               distributed  in  Woodburn    crop farmworkers in recent  lead  to  imprisonment  and  ries  a  maximum  sentence
            Employers  including  farms,  or  mailed  to  customers   years, according to an As-   deportation.                 of  life  in  prison  with  a  10
            nurseries and wineries, rou-  around the United States,”   sociated  Press  analysis  of  Merecias-Lopez, 24, moved  year  mandatory  minimum
            tinely  employ  people  who  U.S.  Attorney  Billy  Williams   data from the U.S. Depart-  to Woodburn from Oaxaca  sentence and a $10 million
            are in the United States ille-  and Assistant U.S. Attorney   ments  of  Labor  and  Agri-  in January 2017, long after  fine.
            gally but who can produce  Peter  Sax  said  in  the  plea   culture.  Many  more  work  the  fraud  ring  began  op-  Sonoff said no other arrests
            a  Social  Security  card  or  agreement  posted  Tues-   in  the  nation’s  hospitality,  erating.  He  is  responsible  have been made and that
            work  visa.  Many  agricul-  day  in  court  documents.   service  and  construction  for  creating  at  least  300  the current criminal inquiry
            tural employers say it’s not  Previous   detailed   court   industries.                fraudulent U.S. government  focuses  only  on  Merecias-
            their  responsibility  —  and  documents  remain  under   Merecias-Lopez’s attorney,  documents,  according  to  Lopez and his co-conspira-
            that they lack the expertise  seal.                       Brian Walker, did not imme-  the plea agreement.          tors, not on their customers.
            — to determine if the doc-   The  Fraud  Doc  Ring  com-  diately respond to emailed  Government      prosecutors  Sentencing is scheduled for
            uments are genuine.          municated  with  custom-     and  phone  messages  re-    and Walker are jointly rec-  June 18.q
            The arrest on Sept. 21, 2017,  ers using Facebook, email,
            of  Miguel  Merecias-Lopez  Snapchat  and  in  person,
            in  a  fast-food  restaurant  the  plea  deal  states.  Cus-
            parking lot in Woodburn re-  tomers  emailed,  texted
            veals how, in many cases,  or  mailed  the  ring  digital
            such  documents  are  pro-   passport-style  photos  for
            duced.     Merecias-Lopez  insertion  into  the  fake  ID
            pleaded  guilty  Tuesday  in  cards,  or  visited  a  clan-
            federal  court  in  Portland  destine  photography  lab
            to  conspiracy  to  produce  in  Woodburn  where  their
            false  identification  docu-  photos  were  taken,  the
            ments and possession with  plea agreement says. Cus-
            intent  to  distribute  meth-  tomers  paid  electronically
            amphetamine.     He    had  through  PayPal,  through
            gone to the parking lot to  the mail or in person.

            Autonomous car testing plan
            aims to boost public confidence


            By RAMESH SANTANAM           the  city’s  Department  of
            Associated Press             Mobility and Infrastructure,
            PITTSBURGH      (AP)     —  said  the  city  was  working
            Companies           testing  on  guidelines  before  the
            autonomous  vehicles  in  March  18  accident  in
            Pittsburgh  will  have  to  Tempe when one of Uber’s
            immediately report crashes  autonomous  test  vehicles
            resulting  in  any  injuries  as  hit  and  killed  a  pedestrian
            part  of  new  guidelines  as  she  crossed  a  dark
            announced         Monday  road outside the lines of a
            intended  to  boost  public  crosswalk.  The  Pittsburgh
            confidence  in  the  testing  guidelines were included in
            after a deadly accident in  an  executive  order signed
            Arizona last year.           by  Mayor  Bill  Peduto  on
            Karina  Ricks,  director  of  Monday.q
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