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A30    PEOPLE & ARTS
                  Thursday 2 March 2017
                                                                      Japan actor in Scorsese’s ‘Silence’

                                                                      drawn to recurring theme



                                                                      YURI KAGEYAMA                purposely to degrade and  and lyrical.
                                                                      Associated Press             discredit them.              Maggie  Lee,  film  critic  for
                                                                      TOKYO (AP) — Violence pul-   Mokichi,  a  forlorn  and  Variety,  calls  Tsukamoto
                                                                      sates in Shinya Tsukamoto’s  ragged  figure  of  angel-   “an  eccentrically  versatile
                                                                      early  films,  driving  stories  ic  purity,  dies  a  grisly  but  and  sometimes  visionary
                                                                      into  nightmarish  fantasies  glorious  martyr’s  death  —  director, who expanded in-
                                                                      like  in  the  award-winning  drowning on a cross as the  ternational fandom for Jap-
                                                                      1989  “Tetsuo,”  which  ridi-  waves  engulf  his  rail-thin  anese horror before they’d
                                                                      cules  middle-class  confor-  body, again and again.      even heard of Sion Sono,”
                                                                      mity with a man-becomes-     Some scenes of the crucifix-  referring  to  the  director  of
                                                                      machine metamorphosis.       ion were shot on a beach,  “Himizu”  and  “Cold  Fish,”
            In this Feb. 16, 2017 photo, Japanese film director Shinya   His  more  recent  works  still  but close-ups of the drown-  who  also  has  a  reputation
            Tsukamoto speaks during an interview in Tokyo.            depict  violence,  though  ing were shot in a pool with  as  subversive  and  fiercely
                                                     Associated Press  the Japanese director says  computer  graphics  for  the  independent.
                                                                      the nature of the violence  landscape, and it required  Tsukamoto  shot  to  star-
                                                                      has changed — from whim-     near-drowning  exertion  by  dom  with  “Tetsuo,”  which
                                                                      sical “cyberpunk” horror to  Tsukamoto.                   launched  a  prize-amass-
                                                                      horrifying reality. That’s why  He was impressed with the  ing  career  in  what  he
                                                                      he identified so closely with  uncompromising scale and  dubs  “cult  entertainment,”
                                                                      Martin  Scorsese’s  gruel-   artistic  grandeur  of  Scors-  meaning that he strives for
                                                                      ing  epic,  “Silence,”  which  ese’s  movie-making,  but  fun, along with the experi-
                                                                      portrays  the  persecution  also  how  positive  Scorsese  mental.
                                                                      of Christians in samurai-era  was toward his actors, be-  Three  years  ago,  he  won
                                                                      Japan.  Tsukamoto  plays  ing  open  to  their  ideas  —  the  lifetime  achievement
                                                                      Mokichi,  a  poor  villager  while  demanding  take  af-  award  at  the  Festival  du
                                                                      and martyr.                  ter take.                    Nouveau Cinema at Mon-
                                                                      “In any era, regular people  “He would say, ‘Excellent,’  treal, which screened “Fires
                                                                      are  kept  down  with  vio-  get  the  actors  motivat-   on  the  Plain.”  The  work  is
                                                                      lence. There is such sadness  ed,  and  shoot  again  and  based on an anti-war novel
                                                                      about why violence is per-   again,” he said.             by  Shohei  Ooka,  and  was
                                                                      petually  involved,”  Tsuka-  Fortunately, Tsukamoto was  made into a film in 1959, by
                                                                      moto  said  in  an  interview  already in character for the  Kon Ichikawa.
                                                                      with  The  Associated  Press  role. He had just finished his  Tsukamoto had been plan-
                                                                      at a Tokyo hotel. “This same  own  2014  movie,  “Fires  on  ning  to  make  the  film  for
                                                                      theme  came  at  the  same  the Plain,” a brutally solemn  two decades but decided
                                                                      time.”                       and  grotesque  tale  about  the time was now.
                                                                      Tsukamoto,  57,  is  a  prolific  World  War  II,  which  he  di-  He  fears  Japan,  peaceful
                                                                      actor  as  well  as  director,  rected and starred in as a  after its defeat in World War
                                                                      with  a  cameo  as  a  scien-  near-starving soldier.     II, may be starting to forget
                                                                      tist  in  the  latest  Japanese  Throughout  “Fires  on  the  the  lessons  of  its  past.  He
                                                                      Godzilla film. He went to an  Plain,” the soldiers are fight-  was  determined  to  make
                                                                      audition  for  “Silence,”  not  ing nothing other than their  the  film,  even  if  it  meant
                                                                      counting on landing a role  own  hunger.  They  fear  he had to do it practically
                                                                      but hoping to get close to  each other as much as the  alone, he said, setting up a
                                                                      a director he has admired  enemy.  The  film  carried  camera  in  the  jungle  and
                                                                      since  he  was  a  teenager.  stunning references to can-  then acting in front of that
                                                                      He has watched “Taxi Driv-   nibalism, which some histo-  camera.
                                                                      er”  dozens  of  times,  and  rians say really happened.  Tsukamoto  said  the  March
                                                                      finds  something  new  each  That  kind  of  no-holds-    11,  2011  earthquake,  tsu-
                                                                      time.                        barred  storytelling  is  signa-  nami  and  nuclear  disas-
                                                                      He  was  surprised  and  flat-  ture Tsukamoto.           ters  in  northeastern  Japan
                                                                      tered  when  Scorsese  rec-  Over  the  decades,  his  gave  special  meaning  to
                                                                      ognized  him  right  away  scenes  have  abounded  “Kotoko,”  as  he  witnessed
                                                                      and  told  him  he  admired  with  squirming  maggots,  how many mothers worried
                                                                      Tsukamoto’s  films.  In  the  metallic     rock-inspired  for  the  safety  of  their  chil-
                                                                      audition, a dialogue scene,  banging,  blood-sputtering  dren.
                                                                      Scorsese played the part of  beatings, dizzyingly jagged  “It is a world in which it has
                                                                      the  missionary  to  his  Mo-  camerawork and masoch-     become so difficult to pro-
                                                                      kichi. It was so natural, easy  istic but titillating erotica.q  tect  those  we  love,”  said
                                                                      and perfect, Tsukamoto re-   His  Kafka-esque  charac-    Tsukamoto.
                                                                      called happily.              ters inhabit sterile concrete  He  has  many  ideas  for
                                                                      The film, which had an Os-   apartments, lost in winding  his  next  movie,  maybe  a
                                                                      car nomination for the cin-  alleys, escalators and stair-  samurai  film,  a  genre  he
                                                                      ematography  by  Rodrigo  ways, all seemingly on the  has  never  made,  maybe
                                                                      Prieto, is based on a novel  verge  of  collapsing,  like  animation,  or  a  film  about
                                                                      by  Shusaku  Endo,  inspired  a  stage  set,  into  another  childhood.
                                                                      by the true history of torture  darker reality. And the lan-  “Those who must go to war
                                                                      used by the shogunate on  guage  of  his  films  juxta-   are  the  children.  And  we
                                                                      European  missionaries  and  poses  the  obsessive  and  fear  for  our  children,”  he
                                                                      their  Japanese  followers,  deranged with the childlike  said.q
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