Page 12 - ARUBA TODAY
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A12   WORLD NEWS
                  Wednesday 24 May 2017





























                   Ethiopia’s Tedros to be next leader of UN health agency



            JAMEY KEATEN                                                                                                        the  first  non-American  to
            MARIA CHENG                                                                                                         receive the Jimmy and Ro-
             Associated Press                                                                                                   salynn  Carter  Humanitar-
            GENEVA  (AP)  —  Africa,                                                                                            ian  Award.  The  next  year,
            where deadly viruses such                                                                                           Wired magazine listed him
            as  HIV,  Ebola  and  Zika                                                                                          as “One of 50 people who
            emerged, has its first chief                                                                                        will change the world.”
            of the U.N. health agency.                                                                                          Tedros served as Ethiopia’s
            Tedros  Adhanom  Ghe-                                                                                               Minister  of  Health  from
            breyesus,  a  former  Ethio-                                                                                        2005 to 2012, then as its for-
            pian  minister  of  health,                                                                                         eign minister for four years.
            was  elected  Tuesday  as                                                                                           As health minister, he drew
            the  next  director-general                                                                                         praise  for  strengthening
            of the World Health Orga-                                                                                           Ethiopia’s   health   care
            nization, becoming the first                                                                                        workforce.
            non-medical  doctor  and                                                                                            “Tedros  is  an  excellent
            the first African tapped to                                                                                         choice to lead WHO,” said
            lead an influential agency                                                                                          Dr. Thomas Frieden, an ex-
            that helps set health priori-                                                                                       director of the U.S. Centers
            ties worldwide.                                                                                                     for  Disease  Control  and
            Health  ministers  and  other                                                                                       Prevention.  “He  succeed-
            senior envoys to WHO’s an-                                                                                          ed  in  Ethiopia,  making  re-
            nual  World  Health  Assem-                                                                                         markable  health  progress
            bly elected Tedros over Dr.   Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus from Ethiopia, newly elected as Director General of the World   by rapidly reforming a scle-
            David  Nabarro  of  Britain,   Health Organization (WHO) receives his contract during the 70th World Health Assembly at the   rotic bureaucracy and im-
                                         European headquarters of the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, Tuesday, May 23, 2017.
            a  U.N.  veteran,  in  a  third                                                                    Associated Press   plementing effective com-
            and  final  round  of  voting.                                                                                      munity-based services.”
            Tedros  received  133  votes   ment.”                     that  affect  billions  of  peo-  “commit to further enhanc-  Still,  Tedros’  candidacy
            to  Nabarro’s  50,  with  two   “This  election  has  been  ple  and  declaring  when  ing  the  transparency  and   also  drew  controversy.  He
            abstentions. The third can-  unprecedented     in   that  disease  outbreaks  evolve  accountability”  and  carry   recently drew fire for alleg-
            didate, Pakistan’s Dr. Sania   it  brought  transparency  into global emergencies.     out  reforms  under  Tedros’   edly  covering  up  cholera
            Nishtar,  was  eliminated  in   to  the  organization,  and  The  agency  has  stumbled  five-year term.            outbreaks in Ethiopia.
            the first round of voting.   even  greater  legitimacy  in  recent  years,  most  no-  Billionaire philanthropist Mi-  Critics say he worked for an
            Tedros  will  become  the    to  the  director-general,”  tably  in  its  error-prone  re-  chael  Bloomberg,  a  WHO   authoritarian  government
            eighth  director-general  of   Tedros  said.  “I  will  exercise  sponse  to  the  2014  Ebola  Global  Ambassador  for   that  has  killed  hundreds
            the  U.N.  agency  founded   this legitimacy to bring the  outbreak  in  West  Africa.  non-communicable diseas-    of  anti-government  pro-
            in 1948, and the first elect-  change  and  reform  we  All  three  candidates  had  es, said he looked forward     testers and has imposed a
            ed  in  a  competitive  race   need  for  this  noble  orga-  vowed  to  overhaul  the  to working with Tedros on is-  strict  state  of  emergency.
            before  the  full  assembly.   nization  to  reclaim  its  trust  agency  to  restore  cred-  sues like tobacco use, road   About 200 protesters dem-
            Previous  WHO  chiefs  were   from  member  states  and  ibility.  Of  the  U.N.  health  safety  and  the  prevention   onstrated Monday against
            selected  by  the  agency’s   from  every  citizen  of  the  agency’s   194   member  of drowning.                  his  bid  outside  the  U.N.’s
            executive  board,  and  the   world.”                     states, 185 were eligible to  GAVI,  the  Vaccine  Alli-  Geneva offices.
            assembly’s  approval  was    Ethiopian        supporters  cast ballots. Nine others ei-  ance, hailed Tedros’ “com-  African delegations mostly
            essentially a rubber stamp.  hugged  and  high-fived  ther were in arrears on their  mitment  to  immunization,”    displayed pride about their
            In his victory speech, Tedros   each  other  after  the  an-  dues or not represented at  noting the boosting vacci-  first WHO chief.
            noted  it  was  “challenging   nouncement.  Tedros,  who  the gathering.               nation rates in Ethiopia.    Jean-Marie  Ehouzou,  the
            times for global health” but   prefers  to  go  by  his  first  Health  and  Human  Ser-  Tedros’  resume  says  he   African  Union’s  top  en-
            added that “all roads lead   name,  will  succeed  Dr.  vices  Secretary  Tom  Price  holds a doctorate in com-     voy  in  Geneva,  expressed
            to  universal  health  cover-  Margaret  Chan  of  China,  of the United States, a key  munity  health  and  a  mas-  “happiness,   happiness,
            age,”  calling  it  his  central   who  is  ending  her  10-year  WHO donor, attended the  ter  of  science  in  immunol-  happiness”  at  the  result.
            priority. He said only about   tenure on June 30.         assembly  and  joined  an  ogy  of  infectious  diseases.   “It’s not only a question of
            half of the world’s popula-  The  WHO  director-general  outpouring  of  congratula-   He’s  been  recognized  for   symbolism,”  he  said,  cit-
            tion  has  access  to  health   wields considerable power  tory  messages.  Price  also  his study of malaria in Ethio-  ing him as African govern-
            care  “without  impoverish-  in setting medical priorities  urged  WHO  nations  to  pia,  and  in  2011  became    ments’ choice.q
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