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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Thursday 6 sepTember 2018
            FOREIGN INTRUSION            spokesman Devin O'Malley  the  same  Russian  internet
            Continued from Front         said  Attorney  General  Jeff  agency  cited  in  Mueller's
            The hearings come at a crit-  Sessions  will  meet  with  a  indictment.  He  said  Twitter
            ical  time,  just  two  months  number  of  state  attorneys  has  suspended  3,843  ac-
            before  the  midterm  elec-  general later this month to  counts it believes are con-
            tions and as President Don-  discuss  the  department's  nected  to  that  agency.
            ald Trump has charged that  concerns.                     Facebook  has  also  taken
            Twitter is biased against Re-  Sandberg,  49,  has  exten-  down pages this year that
            publican views.              sive  Washington  experi-    it believes were tied to the
            Senators  had  sharp  words  ence, typically acts as her  agency.
            for  Alphabet  CEO  Larry  company's      public   face  At  the  House  hearing,  En-
            Page. Sen. Marco Rubio, R-   and  clearly  felt  comfort-  ergy and Commerce chair-
            Fla., suggested the compa-   able  answering  senators'  man Greg Walden, R-Ore.,
            ny was a no-show because  questions.  The  bearded  cited  recent  complaints
            it was "arrogant."           and tieless Dorsey, 41, is far  that  Twitter  limited  the  vis-
            Sandberg's    appearance  less  of  a  public  figure  and  ibility  of  prominent  Repub-
            came several months after  was quiet and respectful in  licans  on  its  platform  —  a   Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg, left, accompanied by Twitter
            Facebook CEO Mark Zuck-      his answers, even acknowl-   charge  echoed  by  Trump    CEO Jack Dorsey are sworn in before the Senate Intelligence
            erberg  testified  at  highly  edging  at  one  point  that  himself.                  Committee hearing on 'Foreign Influence Operations and Their
                                                                                                   Use of Social Media Platforms' on Capitol Hill, Wednesday, Sept.
            publicized Capitol Hill hear-  he is "typically pretty shy."  "It takes years to build trust,   5, 2018, in Washington.
            ings.                        Both contrasted with Zuck-   but  it  only  takes  280  char-                                      Associated Press
            Like  Zuckerberg,  she  ac-  erberg's  sometimes  awk-    acters  to  lose  it,"  Walden
            knowledged      Facebook's  ward  defiance  during  his  said.                         "This hearing appears to be  ers."
            lag  in  recognizing  Russian  Washington  appearance  Dorsey has strongly denied  one  more  mechanism  to  Jones  railed  against  the
            efforts to manipulate Face-  in April.                    that  political  ideology  has  raise money and generate  government,  media  and
            book  during  and  after  the  Thirteen  Russians  were  in-  played a part in any Twitter  outrage,"  said  Rep.  Frank  social  media  companies
            2016  presidential  election.  dicted  by  special  counsel  algorithms  that  determine  Pallone of New Jersey, the  for more than 40 minutes in
            Sandberg  detailed  Face-    Robert Mueller this year on  what users see.              committee's  top  Demo-      the  hallway  as  the  Senate
            book's  efforts  to  fight  the  charges  of  taking  part  in  The  assertion  that  conser-  crat.   Other   Democrats  hearing  began.  Later,  he
            problem with new technol-    a  plot  to  disrupt  the  2016  vatives are being censored  called  it  a  "charade"  and  heckled a reporter outside
            ogy and manpower.            election  by  creating  fake  has  also  been  pushed  by  "a load of crap."           the House hearing room.
            "We are even more deter-     social media accounts that  House Majority Leader Kev-    Twitter  came  under  fire  Jones'  appearance  punc-
            mined  than  our  adversar-  pushed divisive issues.      in  McCarthy,  R-Calif.,  and  from some on the far right  tuated an otherwise order-
            ies, and we will continue to  Both  Facebook  and  Twit-  the  No.  3  House  Republi-  after  suspending  conspira-  ly day of hearings. The only
            fight back," she said.       ter  are  using  artificial  intel-  can,  Steve  Scalise  of  Loui-  cy  theorist  Alex  Jones  last  other disruption was a pro-
            Dorsey  was  candid  with  ligence and other increas-     siana.                       month,  as  did  Facebook.  tester in the House hearing
            both  committees  about  ingly sophisticated technol-     Committee       Democrats  Jones made an angry ap-        who yelled at Dorsey about
            what  his  company  needs  ogy  to  combat  manipula-     charged  that  Republicans  pearance Wednesday out-       bias  —  and  was  drowned
            to  improve,  while  defend-  tion. Facebook is going af-  were  manufacturing  the  side  both  hearing  rooms,  out  by  a  Republican  law-
            ing  Twitter  against  allega-  ter  "inauthenticity,"  or  fake  issue ahead of the Novem-  telling  reporters  he  was  maker  who  used  his  auc-
            tions of bias.               accounts.  Twitter  is  focus-  ber elections.            there  to  "face  my  accus-  tioneering skills.q
            Holding his phone through-   ing  on  analyzing  behavior
            out  the  hearings,  Dorsey  patterns  to  find  suspicious
            tweeted some of his open-    activity  because  Twitter
            ing  statement  to  the  Sen-  technically  allows  "fake"
            ate:  "We  aren't  proud  of  accounts.
            how  that  free  and  open  The companies have made
            exchange  has  been  wea-    many  policy  changes  and
            ponized  and  used  to  dis-  have caught and banned
            tract  and  divide  people,  malicious  accounts  over
            and  our  nation.  We  found  the  past  year.  Still,  their
            ourselves  unprepared  and  business models — free ser-
            ill-equipped for the immen-  vices that rely on attracting
            sity  of  the  problems  we've  as  many  users  as  possible
            acknowledged."               for as long as possible and
            He added: "Abuse, harass-    finding out as much about
            ment,  troll  armies,  propa-  them as possible — remain
            ganda  through  bots  and  the  same,  and  that  has
            human coordination, misin-   posed  challenges  in  root-
            formation campaigns, and  ing out those bent on mis-
            divisive  filter  bubbles  —  chief.
            that's  not  a  healthy  public  GOP  Sen.  Richard  Burr  of
            square.  Worse,  a  relatively  North  Carolina,  the  Intel-
            small  number  of  bad-faith  ligence  committee  chair-
            actors were able to game  man,       commended      the
            Twitter to have an outsized  companies  for  their  efforts
            impact."                     but  said  Congress  is  con-
            As  the  executives  spoke,  cerned  that  not  enough
            the Justice Department an-   has been done.
            nounced  it  would  look  at  "Clearly, this problem is not
            whether  their  companies  going away," Burr said. "I'm
            are  hurting  competition  not even sure it's trending in
            and  "intentionally  stifling  the right direction."
            the free exchange of ideas  Dorsey said Twitter has con-
            on their platforms."         tinued to identify accounts
            Justice        Department  that  may  be  linked  to
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