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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                    Saturday 9 March 2019

            How Facebook stands to profit from its ‘privacy’ push



             By FRANK BAJAK                                                                                                     known  as  “end-to-end  en-
            AP Technology Writer                                                                                                cryption” nearly three years
            At  first  glance,  Mark  Zuck-                                                                                     ago.  Messages  protected
            erberg’s  new  “privacy-fo-                                                                                         this  way  are  shielded  from
            cused vision “ for Facebook                                                                                         snooping, even by the ser-
            looks  like  a  transformative                                                                                      vices who deliver them.
            mission  statement  from  a                                                                                         But  Zuckerberg  said  noth-
            CEO  under  pressure  to  re-                                                                                       ing in the Wednesday blog
            verse  years  of  battering                                                                                         post about reforming priva-
            over  its  surveillance  prac-                                                                                      cy practices in its core busi-
            tices and privacy failures.                                                                                         ness,  which  remains  hun-
            But  critics  say  the  an-                                                                                         gry for data. A recent Wall
            nouncement        obscures                                                                                          Street Journal report found
            Facebook’s  deeper  moti-                                                                                           that  Facebook  was  still
            vations:  To  expand  lucra-                                                                                        collecting  personal  infor-
            tive  new  commercial  ser-                                                                                         mation  from  apps  such  as
            vices, continue monopoliz-                                                                                          user heart rates and when
            ing  the  attention  of  users,                                                                                     women ovulate .
            develop new data sources                                                                                            Facebook,  which  perfect-
            to  track  people  and  frus-                                                                                       ed what critics call “surveil-
            trate regulators who might                                                                                          lance capitalism,” knows it
            be eyeing a breakup of the                                                                                          has serious credibility issues.
            social-media behemoth.                                                                                              Those go beyond repeated
            Facebook  “wants  to  be                                                                                            privacy  lapses  to  include
            the operating system of our    In this April 11, 2018, file photo Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg arrives to testify before a House   serious  abuses  by  Russian
            lives,”  said  Siva  Vaidhya-  Energy and Commerce hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington.                           agents,  hate  groups  and
            nathan,  director  of  media                                                                       Associated Press  disinformation   mongers,
            studies  at  the  University  of  and would expand the use  Vaidhyanathan  said  Zuck-  world’s  most  popular  per-  which Zuckerberg acknowl-
            Virginia. Zuckerberg’s plan,  of encrypted messaging to  erberg  wants  people  to  son-to-person  online  pay-     edged only belatedly.
            outlined  Wednesday,  ex-    keep outsiders — including  abandon         competing,  ment system.                   “Until  Facebook  actually
            pands Facebook’s commit-     Facebook — from reading  person-to-person  forms  of  In  some  respects,  Face-       fixes  its  core  privacy  issues
            ment to private messaging,  the messages.                 communication  such  as  book was already headed  —  and  especially  given
            in  sharp  contrast  with  his  The plan also calls for using  email,  texting  and  Apple’s  in this direction. It has dab-  their  history  —  it’s  difficult
            traditional  focus  on  public  those  messaging  services  iMessage  in  order  to  “do  bled  with  shopping  fea-  to take the pivot to privacy
            sharing.  Facebook  would  to expand Facebook’s role  everything through a Face-       tures  in  its  Messenger  app  seriously,” said Justin Brook-
            combine  its  instant-mes-   in  e-commerce  and  pay-    book  product.”  The  end  for  a  few  years,  although  man,  who  was  a  research
            saging  services  WhatsApp  ments. A Facebook spokes-     goal  could  be  transform  without  much  effect.  And  director  at  the  Federal
            and  Instagram  Direct  with  person later said it was too  Facebook  into  a  service  WhatsApp,  which  Face-     Trade  Commission  before
            its  core  Messenger  app  so  early  to  answer  detailed  like  the  Chinese  app  We-  book  acquired  for  $22  bil-  joining  Consumers  Union
            that users of one could mes-  questions  about  the  com-  Chat  ,  which  has  1.1  bil-  lion  in  2014,  embraced  a  as privacy and technology
            sage people on the others,  pany’s messaging plans.       lion users and includes the  strong  privacy  technology  chief in 2017.q

            SpaceX crew capsule ends test flight with ocean splashdown




            By MARCIA DUNN                                                                         scent  live,  the  dramatic  lowing  splashdown.  All  this
            AP Aerospace Writer                                                                    views coming from a plane.  is “leading to a day where
            CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. (AP)                                                              The crowd went wild once  we  are  launching  Ameri-
            —  SpaceX’s  swanky  new                                                               the capsule splashed down  can  astronauts  on  Ameri-
            crew capsule returned from                                                             and  was  seen  floating  up-  can rockets from American
            the  International  Space                                                              right.                       soil,” he said.
            Station to an old-fashioned                                                            “Just  amazing.  I  can’t  be-  A  pair  of  recovery  ships
            splashdown  in  the  Atlantic                                                          lieve  how  well  the  whole  was stationed in the Atlan-
            on Friday, successfully end-                                                           mission  has  gone”  with  all  tic well before splashdown
            ing  a  test  flight  that  could                                                      major milestones met, said  and  quickly  moved  in,  lift-
            lead to astronaut rides later                                                          Benji Reed, SpaceX’s direc-  ing  the  capsule  from  the
            this year.                                                                             tor  of  crew  mission  man-  water within an hour.
            The  Dragon  capsule  un-                                                              agement.                     The capsule is expected at
            docked  from  the  orbiting   In this image from video made available by NASA, the SpaceX   Space  station  astronauts  Port  Canaveral  on  Satur-
            lab  early  Friday.  Six  hours   Crew  Dragon  capsule  is  hoisted  onto  a  ship  in  the  Atlantic   have   been   stuck   rid-  day  night.  Splashdown  will
            later,  the  capsule  carrying   Ocean off the Florida coast after it returned from a mission to   ing  Russian  rockets  since  occur much closer to shore
                                          the International Space Station.
            a test dummy parachuted                                                                NASA’s  shuttles  retired  in  once astronauts start flying.
            into  the  ocean,  a  couple  made,  the  company  aims  pendence  on  Russia  for  2011.  NASA  is  counting  on  Astronaut     Shane    Kim-
            hundred miles off the Flori-  to fly NASA astronauts Bob  space station trips.         SpaceX and Boeing to start  brough,  part  of  the  re-
            da coast.                    Behnken  and  Doug  Hurley  SpaceX           employees  launching  astronauts  this  covery  team,  said  it  was
            It  was  the  final  hurdle  for  on the next test flight.  cheered  and  applauded  year. SpaceX — which has  incredible  watching  the
            the  six-day  demo,  a  criti-  Astronauts   have   not  at  company  headquarters  been delivering station car-    splashdown up close.
            cal  prelude  to  SpaceX’s  launched  from  Florida  for  near Los Angeles when the  go  for  years  —  is  shooting  The  capsule  had  brown
            first flight with astronauts as  eight  years,  and  NASA  is  Dragon’s  red  and  white  for summer.               scorch  marks  from  top
            early as summer. While im-   eager  to  end  the  drought  parachutes popped open.  NASA  Administrator  Jim  to  bottom,  but  otherwise
            provements still need to be  and  reduce  its  costly  de-  NASA  televised  the  de-  Bridenstine was ecstatic fol-  looked fine.q
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