Page 12 - ARUBA TODAY
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A12   WORLD NEWS
                Thursday 16 March 2017



















               In Colombia, chaotic capital gets lesson in ‘coexistence’



            CHRISTINE ARMARIO            lowest-level  offenses  such  ferent  daily  problems  than  divisive process of reconcili-  tween  green  mountains
            Associated Press             as not offering a pregnant  in decades past, when the  ation that has polarized the  is  a  study  in  contrasts:
            BOGOTA,  Colombia  (AP)  woman use of a bathroom  country  was  still  steeped  nation.                             Generous,  tree-lined  bike
            —  Colombians  are  getting  first are punishable with $30  in  a  violent  conflict  with  il-  “This code becomes a tool  lanes  and  parks  are  next
            a  lesson  in  manners  in  the  fines, the most severe carry  legal armed groups. As se-  for  the  stability  of  peace,”  to  streets  crammed  with
            form  of  a  strict  120-page  a  $262  penalty  —  about  rious  offenses  like  kidnap-  Palacio said.            buses  emitting  plumes  of
            civil code, and nowhere is it                                                                                       black  exhaust.  World-class
            causing more angst than in                                                                                          museums  overlook  streets
            the country’s frenetic capi-                                                                                        filled with litter and vendors
            tal where jugglers and soda                                                                                         offering  llama  rides.  Quiet
            vendors snake through traf-                                                                                         Saturday mornings are bro-
            fic,  party  buses  throb  into                                                                                     ken by the sound of trucks
            the night and street chaos                                                                                          with  megaphones  offering
            reigns.                                                                                                             used  books  and  dragon
            Playing  loud  music  late  at                                                                                      fruit.
            night  is  now  punishable                                                                                          “Colombians  always  say:
            with  a  $125  fine.  Not  pick-                                                                                    ‘People  don’t  know  how
            ing  up  dog  poop:  $30.                                                                                           to  behave.  They  need  to
            Turnstile  jumpers  on  public                                                                                      be educated,’” said Hugo
            buses  are  being  sent  to  a                                                                                      Acero, a security expert in
            “coexistence course.”                                                                                               Bogota.
            “The  code  is  a  confirma-                                                                                        Some  30,000  infractions
            tion of the failure of family                                                                                       were  registered  across  the
            and  school  in  the  correct                                                                                       country  in  the  first  month,
            education    of   Colombi-                                                                                          compared to 45,000 for all
            ans,” writer Alonso Sanchez                                                                                         of 2015 under the old code,
            opined  in  Semana,  the                                                                                            Palacio said.
            country’s  most  prominent                                                                                          The  new  reality  has  many
            newsweekly.                                                                                                         on guard, including soccer
            The  new  rules,  which  are   A man jumps to the boarding area of a public bus station, to evade the fare in Bogota, Colombia,   fans wary of fines for petty
            being    applied     across   Monday, March, 13, 2017. According to a new civil code applied throughout Colombia filled with   offenses  like  sitting  in  the
            Colombia,  are  stringent    stiff penalties, turnstile jumpers on public buses are being sent to enroll in a “coexistence course.”   wrong seat at a stadium or
            enough  that  the  mayor  of                                                           (AP Photo/Fernando Vergara)  excitedly entering the play-
            Barranquilla  recently  filed                                                                                       ing field.
            a  decree  seeking  tempo-   equal to the monthly mini-   pings  have  plummeted,  Still, since the days of inde-   Another  group  affected  is
            rary relief after realizing the  mum wage.                the code’s chief architects  pendence,  Colombia  has  pit  bull  owners,  who  need
            coastal city’s annual carni-  Pirated   copies   of   the  contend it is time Colombi-  been known as a nation of  to  take  out  an  insurance
            val would be violating sev-  civil  code  book  are  be-  ans  begin  fixing  their  eyes  sophisticated laws and slip-  policy  for  any  harm  the
            eral codes prohibiting noisy  ing  hawked  for  about  $1  on  minor  infractions  like  shod enforcement. Not for  dog might cause.
            parties.                     each  on  the  street,  where  drinking in public and driv-  nothing  the  peace  agree-  Daniel  Bernal  is  the  proud
            But  the  first  revision  to  Co-  it has been a steady seller  ing in bike lanes that harm  ment is a 310-page tome of  owner  of  a  red-nosed
            lombia’s civil code in more  to people anxious to know  a peaceful society.            elaborate legal arguments  American  pit  bull,  one  of
            than four decades has per-   what  is  now  prohibited,  “Colombians  forgot  about  that would make any con-       12 breeds considered dan-
            haps  generated  the  most  and  prominent  Bogota  so-   these  day-to-day  issues,”  stitutional magistrate proud  gerous under the new civil
            debate  in  Bogota,  a  city  cialites have already found  said Capt. Juan David Pa-   but  has  already  suffered  code.  On  a  recent  after-
            of 8 million people that au-  themselves  in  gossip  col-  lacio, a lawyer with the na-  numerous  delays  in  imple-  noon,  he  kept  the  dog
            thorities say has received a  umns for violating rules.   tional police and one of the  mentation of its lofty goals.  muzzled  as  he  sold  bright-
            high percentage of the ci-   “There  are  a  lot  of  things  authors of the new rules.  Bogota is full of creative at-  colored  handmade  leash-
            tations  registered  for  all  of  written in there that people  The  revised  code  also  tempts at giving a sense of  es  under  a  Bogota  over-
            the country.                 don’t think should be,” said  comes  as  Colombia  is  in  order. Former Mayor Anta-   pass.
            Some  Bogotanos  are  qui-   Carlos Alvaro, a street ven-  the  early  stages  of  imple-  nas Mockus hired hundreds  He said he now takes his pit
            etly  welcoming  the  code  dor who has sold about 100  menting  a  peace  accord  of  mimes  in  the  1990s  to  bull “Killa” out for long walks
            as  a  needed  intervention,  copies since late January.  reached  with  the  coun-    publicly shame traffic viola-  and  exercise  only  late  at
            but  others  are  decrying  it  The  updated  civil  code  try’s  largest  rebel  group  tors and jaywalkers. In 2015,  night for fear of getting into
            as a vast overreach of po-   was  enacted  last  July  in  last  year.  That  timing  was  the city enlisted actors to try  trouble with authorities.
            lice power that will do the  recognition  that  Colombia  not  lost  on  the  rulebook’s  to  teach  manners  through  One benefit, perhaps: Sales
            most  hurt  to  those  least  is a more urban society to-  creators. Palacio said they  street performances.        of  the  muzzles  he  makes
            able to pay fines. While the  day and afflicted by far dif-  took  into  account  the  still  Today  the  city  tucked  be-  are going up.q
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