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A28    SCIENCE
                    Monday 24 april 2017




















              Report: Can’t blame El Nino as global temps spike in March



                                                                                                   goosed record.               full degree Celsius (1.8
                                                                                                   France, Germany and  Fahrenheit)
                                                                                                   other  parts  of  Europe  warmer  than  normal,
                                                                                                   saw record heat while  making  it  the  second
                                                                                                   most  of  the  Arctic  —  hottest start of a year.
                                                                                                   except  Alaska  and  Records  go  back  to
                                                                                                   Canada —                     1880.
                                                                                                   was  unusually  warm,  NASA,  which  calcu-
                                                                                                   NOAA  climate  scien-        lates  global  tempera-
                                                                                                   tist  Ahira  Sanchez-Lu-     tures  a  bit  differently,
                                                                                                   go said Wednesday.           found similar results for
                                                                                                   It’s  the  first  time  the  March.
                                                                                                   Earth  was  more  than  Since  1980,  tempera-
                                                                                                   1  degree  Celsius  (1.8  tures  during  El  Ninos
                                                                                                   degrees      Fahrenheit)  and La Ninas —
                                                                                                   warmer  than  normal  the cooling of the Pa-
                                                                                                   without  an  El  Nino.  cific  —  are  getting
                                                                                                   Sanchez-Lugo  said  it  warmer. Temperatures
                                                                                                   looks  like  the  planet  during neutral periods
                                                                                                   is  getting  to  the  point  like now are also get-
                                                                                                   where it’ll likely be that  ting warmer, Sanchez-
                                                                                                   much  warmer  than  Lugo said.
                                                                                                   the 20th century aver-       “If  El  Nino  were  the
                                                                                                   age.                         main  driver  of  record
                                                                                                   El  Nino  is  a  natural  warmth,  there  is  no
                                                                                                   warming  of  the  Pacif-     way  the  last  three
                                                                                                   ic  that  alters  weather  months  (of  this  year)
                                                                                                   worldwide.                   would  have  been  as

             In this March 28, 2017 file photo, a bee  flies over daisies in a  park  in Frankfurt, Germany, As   Both  2015  and  2016  warm  as  they  have
             weather forecasts predict sunny weather for most parts of Germany.                    set  repeated  warmth  been,”  said  University
                                                                                  Associated Press  records  during  an  El  of  California,  Berkeley
            SETH BORENSTEIN              In what scientists call a  peratures  in  March           Nino. Earth is in a neu-     climate  scientist  Zeke
            AP Science Writer            clear  sign  of  a  warm-    were  the  most  above       tral  condition  in  the  Hausfather.
                                                                                                                                Computer models are
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  ing world, Earth’s tem-              normal on record with-       Pacific.                     forecasting      another
                                                                      out  an  El  Nino  spiking   “It’s   quite     impres-
                                                                                                   sive;  it’s  just  climate  El  Nino  is  likely  to  be-
                                                                      temperatures.                change”                      gin sometime later this
                                                                      The National Oceanic  not  natural  variability  year, which would be
                                                                      and  Atmospheric  Ad-        like  El  Nino,  Sanchez-    in  addition  to  the  re-
                                                                      ministration  calculat-      Lugo said.                   cord heat.
                                                                      ed  that  the  average  “We  typically  expect  “These records are go-
                                                                      global temperature in  the  next  year  after  ing to continue for the
                                                                      March  was  56.8  de-        El  Nino  to  be  slightly  rest of our lives,”
                                                                      grees Fahrenheit             cooler.”                     said  climate  scientist
                                                                      (13.8 Celsius), only be-     The  first  three  months  Andrew Dessler of Tex-
                                                                      hind last year’s El Nino-    of  2017  are  almost  a  as A&M University.q
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