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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Saturday 29 december 2018

            EPA targets Obama crackdown on mercury from coal plants



            By ELLEN KNICKMEYER          priate  and  necessary.  Any
             Associated Press            such change would trigger
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The  new  rounds  in  what  have
            Trump administration on Fri-  already  been  years  of
            day  targeted  an  Obama-    court  battles  over  regulat-
            era  regulation  credited  ing  mercury  pollution  from
            with  helping  dramatically  coal plants.
            reduce  toxic  mercury  pol-  Friday’s  move  is  the  latest
            lution from coal-fired pow-  by  the  Trump  administra-
            er  plants,  saying  the  ben-  tion that changes estimates
            efits  to  human  health  and  of the costs and payoffs of
            the  environment  may  not  regulations  as  part  of  an
            be  worth  the  cost  of  the  overhaul  of  Obama-era
            regulation.                  environmental protections.
            The  2011  Obama  adminis-   It’s also the administration’s
            tration rule, called the Mer-  latest  proposed  move  on
            cury  and  Air  Toxics  Stan-  behalf  of  the  U.S.  coal  in-
            dards, led to what electric  dustry,  which  has  been
            utilities  say  was  an  $18  bil-  struggling  in  the  face  of   In this July 27, 2018, file photo, the Dave Johnson coal-fired power plant is silhouetted against the
            lion  clean-up  of  mercury  competition  from  natural   morning sun in Glenrock, Wyo.
            and  other  toxins  from  the  gas  and  other  cheaper,                                                                        Associated Press
            smokestacks  of  coal-fired  cleaner  forms  of  energy.   ing what Carper said were  tration’s deregulatory aims.  part  of  “the  quiet  disman-
            power plants.                The Trump administration in   clear  health,  environmen-  Janet  McCabe,  a  former  tling  of  the  regulatory
            Overall,     environmental  August  proposed  an  over-   tal and economic benefits  air-quality  official  in  the  framework” for the federal
            groups  say,  federal  and  haul  for  another  Obama-    to come up with a bottom  Obama         administration’s  government’s environmen-
            state efforts have cut mer-  era  regulation  that  would   line that suited the adminis-  EPA,  called  the  proposal  tal protections.q
            cury  emissions  from  coal-  have  prodded  electricity
            fired  power  plants  by  85  providers to get less of their
            percent in roughly the last  energy from dirtier-burning
            decade.                      coal plants.
            Mercury causes brain dam-    In  a  statement,  the  EPA
            age,  learning  disabilities  said  Friday  the  administra-
            and  other  birth  defects  tion  was  “providing  regu-
            in  children,  among  other  latory  certainty”  by  more
            harm. Coal power plants in  accurately  estimating  the
            this country are the largest  costs  and  benefits  of  the
            single manmade source of  Obama           administration
            mercury  pollutants,  which  crackdown  on  mercury
            enters  the  food  chain  and  other  toxic  emissions
            through fish and other items  from smokestacks.
            that people consume.         Hal Quinn, head of the Na-
            A proposal Friday from the  tional  Mining  Association,
            Environmental  Protection  charged  in  a  statement
            Agency  challenges  the  Friday that the Obama ad-
            basis for the Obama regu-    ministration had carried out
            lation.  It  calculates  that  “perhaps the largest regu-
            the  crackdown  on  mer-     latory  accounting  fraud
            cury and other toxins from  perpetrated  on  American
            coal plants produced only  consumers” when it calcu-
            a few million dollars a year  lated that the broad health
            in measurable health ben-    benefits   to   Americans
            efits  and  was  not  “appro-  would  outweigh  the  cost
            priate and necessary” — a  of equipment upgrades by
            legal benchmark under the  power providers.
            country’s  landmark  Clean  Sen.  Tom  Carper  of  Dela-
            Air Act.                     ware,  the  top  Democrat
            The  proposal,  which  now  on  the  Senate’s  Environ-
            goes  up  for  public  com-  ment  and  Public  Works
            ment  before  any  final  Committee,  condemned
            administration   approval,  the  Trump  administration’s
            would  leave  the  current  move.
            mercury     regulation   in  The  EPA  has  “decided  to
            place.                       snatch  defeat  from  the
            However,  the  EPA  said  it  jaws  of  victory”  after  the
            will  seek  comment  during  successful clean-up of tox-
            a   60-day    public-review  ins from the country’s coal-
            period  on  whether  “we  plant smokestacks, Carper
            would  be  obligated  to  re-  said.
            scind”   the   Obama-era  He and other opponents of
            rule  if  the  agency  adopts  the  move  said  the  Trump
            Friday’s  finding  that  the  administration  was  play-
            regulation  was  not  appro-  ing  with  numbers,  ignor-
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