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A4   U.S. NEWS
                 Friday 17 February 2017
             ‘Day Without Immigrants’: Protest Closes Businesses in US



            ERRIN HAINES WHACK                                                                                                  cannot  function  without
            Associated Press                                                                                                    immigrant workers today.”
            PHILADELPHIA  (AP)  —  The                                                                                          At  a  White  House  news
            heart   of   Philadelphia’s                                                                                         conference  held  as  the
            Italian  Market  was  un-                                                                                           lunch-hour protests unfold-
            commonly  quiet.  Fine  res-                                                                                        ed,  Trump  boasted  of  his
            taurants  in  New  York,  San                                                                                       border  security  measures
            Francisco and the nation’s                                                                                          and  immigration  arrests  of
            capital closed for the day.                                                                                         hundreds of people in the
            Grocery stores, food trucks,                                                                                        past  week,  saying,  “We
            coffee  shops,  diners  and                                                                                         are saving lives every single
            taco  joints  in  places  like                                                                                      day.”
            Chicago, Los Angeles and                                                                                            Since  the  end  of  2007,
            Boston shut down.                                                                                                   the  number  of  foreign-
            Immigrants around the U.S.                                                                                          born  workers  employed
            stayed  home  from  work                                                                                            in the U.S. has climbed by
            and  school  Thursday  to                                                                                           nearly  3.1  million  to  25.9
            demonstrate  how  impor-                                                                                            million;  they  account  for
            tant they are to America’s                                                                                          56 percent of the increase
            economy, and many busi-                                                                                             in  U.S.  employment  over
            nesses  closed  in  solidar-                                                                                        that  period,  according  to
            ity, in a nationwide protest                                                                                        the Labor Department.
            called A Day Without Immi-                                                                                          Roughly  12  million  people
            grants.                      Luis Arce Mota, the chef and co-owner of La Contenta, talks about his decision to close his restau-  are  employed  in  the  res-
            The  boycott  was  aimed     rant for the day, Thursday, Feb. 16, 2017, in New York. Mota, from Mexico, is now a U.S. citizen. Im-  taurant  industry,  and  im-
            squarely at President Don-   migrants around the U.S. stayed home from work and school Thursday to demonstrate how impor-  migrants make up the ma-
                                         tant they are to America’s economy and its way of life, and many businesses closed in solidarity.
            ald  Trump’s  efforts  to  step                                                            (AP Photo/Mark Lennihan  jority — up to 70 percent in
            up  deportations,  build  a                                                                                         places  like  New  York  and
            wall  at  the  Mexican  bor-  were disruptive, if not halt-  home,”  said  Hessel  Du-  lence.                      Chicago,  according  to
            der and close the nation’s   ing.  More  actions  are  be-  arte,  a  17-year-old  native   The  protest  even  reached   the  Restaurant  Opportuni-
            doors  to  many  travelers.   ing  planned  for  May  1  —  of  Honduras  who  lives  in   into the U.S. Capitol, where   ties  Centers  United,  which
            Organizers  said  they  ex-  known  as  May  Day,  the  Austin, Texas, with his fam-   a Senate coffee shop was     works  to  improve  working
            pected  thousands  to  par-  internationally  recognized  ily and skipped class at his   among  the  eateries  that   conditions.  An  estimated
            ticipate  or  otherwise  show   holiday honoring workers.  high school to take part in   were closed as employees   1.3  million  in  the  industry
            support.                     “I  fear  every  day  wheth-  one  of  several  rallies  held   did not show up at work.  are immigrants in the U.S. il-
            It  was  unclear  how  many   er  I  am  going  to  make  it  around the country. Duarte   Organizers  appealed  to   legally, the group said.
            people  participated,  but   back  home.  I  don’t  know  said he arrived in the U.S. at   immigrants from all walks of   The  construction  industry,
            in many cities, the actions   if  my  mom  will  make  it  age 5 to escape gang vio-   life to take part, but the ef-  which  likewise  employs
                                                                                                   fects were felt most strong-  large  numbers  of  immi-
                                                                                                   ly in the restaurant industry,   grants, also felt the effects
                                                                                                   which  has  long  been  a    of Thursday’s protest.
                                                                                                   first step up the economic   Shea  Frederick,  who  owns
                                                                                                   ladder  for  newcomers  to   a  small  construction  com-
                                                                                                   America with its many jobs   pany in Baltimore, showed
                                                                                                   for cooks, dishwashers and   up at 7 a.m. at a home he
                                                                                                   servers.  Restaurant  own-   is  renovating  and  found
                                                                                                   ers  with  immigrant  roots   that he was all alone, with
                                                                                                   of  their  own  were  among   a load of drywall ready for
                                                                                                   those  acting  in  solidarity   install. He soon understood
                                                                                                   with workers.                why:  His  crew,  five  immi-
                                                                                                   Expensive  restaurants  and   grants,  called  to  say  they
                                                                                                   fast-food joints alike closed,   weren’t  coming  to  work.
                                                                                                   some  perhaps  because       They were joining the pro-
                                                                                                   they had no choice, others   tests.
                                                                                                   because of what they said    “I had an entire day of full
                                                                                                   was sympathy for their im-   work,” he said. “I have in-
                                                                                                   migrant  employees.  Sushi   spectors lined up to inspect
                                                                                                   bars, Brazilian steakhouses,   the place, and now they’re
                                                                                                   Mexican eateries and Thai    thrown  off,  and  you  do  it
                                                                                                   and  Italian  restaurants  all   the  day  before  the  week-
                                                                                                   turned  away  lunchtime      end and it pushes things off
                                                                                                   customers.                   even more. It sucks, but it’s
                                                                                                   “The  really  important  dy-  understandable.”
                                                                                                   namic to note is this is not   Frederick  said  that  while
                                                                                                   antagonistic,   employee-    he  fundamentally  agrees
                                                                                                   against-employer,”    said   with  the  action,  and  ap-
                                                                                                   Janet  Murguia,  president   preciates why his crew felt
                                                                                                   of the Hispanic rights group   the need to participate, he
                                                                                                   National  Council  of  La    feels  his  business  is  being
                                                                                                   Raza.  “This  is  employers   made  to  suffer  as  a  result
                                                                                                   and  workers  standing  to-  of the president’s policies.
                                                                                                   gether, not in conflict.”    “It’s hurting the wrong peo-
                                                                                                   She  added:  “Businesses     ple,” he said. q
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