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A2   UP FRONT
                 Friday 13 September 2019
            Trump administration


            drops Obama-era

            water protection rule


            Continued from Front         as rivers and lakes. But dis-
                                         putes  have  long  persisted
            Scrapping  it  “puts  an  end  over  what  other  waters
            to  an  egregious  power  are subject to regulation —
            grab,  eliminates  an  ongo-  particularly  wetlands  that
            ing  patchwork  of  clean  don’t  have  a  direct  con-
            water  regulations  and  re-  nection to those larger wa-
            stores  a  longstanding  and  ters,  plus  small  headwater
            familiar  regulatory  frame-  streams and channels that
            work,”  Environmental  Pro-  flow  only  during  and  after
            tection  Agency  chief  An-  rainfall.
            drew  Wheeler  said  at  a  Environmentalists  contend
            news conference in Wash-     many  of  those  smaller,
            ington, D.C.                 seemingly  isolated  waters
            Wheeler  and  R.D.  James,  are tributaries of the larger
            assistant  secretary  of  the  waterways  and  can  have
            Army for civil works, signed  a significant effect on their
            a  document  overturning  quality.
            the rule and temporarily re-  Denying them federal pro-
            storing an earlier regulatory  tection  would  leave  mil-
            system that emerged after  lions of Americans with less    In this June 7, 2018, file photo, a puddle blocks a path that leads into the Panther Island Mitigation
            a 2006 ruling from a sharply  safe drinking water and al-  Bank near Naples, Fla.                                              Associated Press
            divided Supreme Court.       low  damage  of  wetlands    America. “The EPA is abdi-   reau  Federation,  said  the  blocking  its  implementa-
            The agencies plan to adopt  that  prevent  flooding,  fil-
            a  new  rule  by  the  end  of  ter  pollutants  and  provide   cating its mission to protect  2015  rule  had  generated  tion in some.
                                                                      our  environment  and  our  a  greater  sense  of  urgen-
                                                                                                                                It was effective in 22 states,
            the  year  that  is  expected  habitat  for  a  multitude  of
            to define protected water-   fish,  waterfowl  and  other   health.”                   cy  among  its  membership  Washington, D.C., and U.S.
                                                                      Wheeler  said  regulators  than any other issue.
                                                                                                                                territories before Thursday’s
            ways  more  narrowly  than  wildlife, they said.
            the Obama policy.            “By  repealing  the  Clean   had  gone  far  beyond  the  “When you take the private  action.
                                                                      intent  of  Congress  under  property rights from a man  Betsy  Southerland,  who
            The  Clean  Water  Act  re-  Water Rule, this administra-
            quires  landowners  to  ob-  tion  is  opening  our  iconic   the 1972 clean water law.  that’s  worked  all  his  life  ...  was  director  of  science
                                                                      “The  2015  rule  meant  that  to grow the food and fiber  and  technology  in  EPA’s
            tain federal permits before  waterways  to  a  flood  of
            developing  or  polluting  pollution,”  said  Bart  John-  more businesses and land-   for all of us to sit down and  Office of Water during the
                                                                                                                                            administration,
                                                                      owners  across  the  U.S.  enjoy  three  times  a  day,  Obama
            navigable waterways such  sen-Harris  of  Environment
                                                                      would  need  to  obtain  a  it’s something he just can’t  said  revoking  its  policy
                                                                      federal  permit  to  exercise  stand,” Duvall said.       would create further regu-
                                                                      control over their own prop-  But  Laura  DeYoung,  who  latory confusion.
                                                                      erty,  a  process  that  can  runs  a  small  sheep  farm  “This repeal is a victory for
                                                                      cost  tens  of  thousands  of  near  Peninsula,  Ohio,  said  land  developers,  oil  and
                                                                      dollars and take months or  she  favored  federal  over-  gas drillers and miners who
                                                                      even  years  to  complete,”  sight  to  protect  Lake  Erie,  will  exploit  that  ambigu-
                                                                      he said.                     where  agricultural  phos-   ity  to  dredge  and  fill  small
                                                                      “It also put more local land-  phorus runoff is blamed for  streams and wetlands that
                                                                      use  decisions  in  the  hands  large algae blooms.       were  protected  from  de-
                                                                      of  unelected  bureaucrats.  “Nothing  in  the  Obama  struction  by  the  2015  rule
                                                                      Many Americans balked at  regulations  that  came  out  because  of  their  critical
                                                                      this idea, and rightfully so.”  prevented  me  from  farm-  impact  on  national  water
                                                                      President  Donald  Trump  ing the way I was previously  quality,” Southerland said.
                                                                      had  ordered  the  EPA  and  farming,” she said.          Sen.  John  Barrasso,  a  Wy-
                                                                      Army  Corps  to  develop  a  The question of which wa-    oming   Republican    and
                                                                      replacement  policy  that  ters are covered under the  chairman  of  the  Senate
                                                                      has a more restrictive defi-  Clean  Water  Act  has  in-  Committee   on   Environ-
                                                                      nition  of  protected  wet-  spired  decades  of  lawsuits  ment  and  Public  Works,
                                                                      lands and streams.           and numerous bills in Con-   applauded  the  Trump  ad-
                                                                      The  Natural  Resources  De-  gress.                      ministration  move,  saying
                                                                      fense Council said the ad-   The Supreme Court in 2006  the  Obama  rule  “would
                                                                      ministration’s  action  would  produced   three   differ-  have put backyard ponds,
                                                                      be challenged in court.      ing  opinions,  leading  the  puddles  and  prairie  pot-
                                                                      “The Clean Water Rule rep-   Obama  administration  to  holes  under  Washington’s
                                                                      resented solid science and  craft its rule. It provided fed-  control.”
                                                                      smart  public  policy,”  the  eral  oversight  to  upstream  Democratic   Rep.   Dan
                                                                      group said in a statement.   tributaries  and  headwa-    Kildee  of  Michigan,  where
                                                                      “Where  it  has  been  en-   ters,  including  wetlands,  two  disputes  over  federal
                                                                      forced,  it  has  protected  ponds,  lakes  and  streams  wetlands permits led to the
                                                                      important  waterways  and  that can affect the quality  2006  Supreme Court case,
                                                                      wetlands,  providing  cer-   of navigable waters.         said Trump “has decided to
                                                                      tainty to all stakeholders.”  The  regulation  drew  quick  weaken protections for our
                                                                      Zippy  Duvall,  president  of  legal  challenges  from  31  water  and  reward  corpo-
                                                                      the  American  Farm  Bu-     states  and  court  rulings  rate polluters.”q
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