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A32    FEATURE
                Tuesday 20 November 2018
            Limiting screen time for your kid? It's harder than it looks




            By MARTHA IRVINE                                                                                                    nite."  She's  witnessed  the
            Associated Press                                                                                                    "bad  attitude"  when  he's
            CHICAGO (AP) — For many                                                                                             asked to get off the game
            parents,   limiting   screen                                                                                        and take out the garbage
            time  for  their  children                                                                                          or find something to do that
            seems  like  an  exercise  in                                                                                       doesn't  involve  a  screen.
            futility. They are busy, over-                                                                                      But  she  also  sees  the  posi-
            whelmed  and  tired  of  the                                                                                        tives  —  connections  he's
            fight  against  increasingly                                                                                        made  with  new  friends  at
            omnipresent  screens.  Barb                                                                                         school, for instance. For her,
            and Allen Hailey know the                                                                                           the question is: "How do we
            drill  well,  including  the  tus-                                                                                  help him self-regulate?"
            sles to get their 10-year-old                                                                                       A few parents simply put off
            son, Henry, to stop playing                                                                                         getting  their  kid  a  phone.
            the  popular  online  game                                                                                          Some are trying "Wait Until
            "Fortnite"  —  often  his  early                                                                                    8th ," a pledge kids sign to
            Saturday morning routine.                                                                                           put off getting a phone un-
            "The  whole  process  to  get                                                                                       til eighth grade. There's also
            him off (screens) is very try-                                                                                      the  National  Day  of  Un-
            ing  and  confrontational,                                                                                          plugging  each  spring  that
            and  then  once  he's  off,                                                                                         can  help  parents  and  kids
            there's a lot of complaining                                                                                        create  a  culture  in  which
            and grumpiness for a while                                                                                          setting  limits  is  more  ac-
            as we try to coax him to do                                                                                         cepted.
            something  else,"  his  mom                                                                                         It's not an easy balance for
            says. "He's upset. Mom is a                                                                                         most families to strike, even
            crank. What is it all for?"                                                                                         for parents. And the Hailey
            The  goal,  experts  say,                                                                                           boys  are  quick  to  call  out
            should  be  to  help  kids                                                                                          their parents on this point.
            learn to manage their own    In this Sept. 25, 2018, photo from left, Barb Hailey eats dinner with her husband Allen and sons   "You can go down the rab-
            time as they get older and   Everett, 15, and Henry, 10, in Chicago.                                                bit hole so easily," Barb Hai-
            to  stay  physically  active                                                                       Associated Press  ley  says.  "Then  you  get  it
            and  socially  connected                                                                                            thrown back in your face."
            as  much  offline  as  on.  But  social  media  several  times  Google Play, found on An-  says. Henry doesn't have a  All  the  Haileys  are  trying.
            parents in many American  a day, up from 34 percent  droid  phones,  and  various  phone — yet.                     "We  may  not  like  it,"  Ever-
            households are finding the  in 2012. More than half say  independent apps also al-     But  phones  and  other  ett says, as his little brother
            power  struggles  —  tan-    that  their  devices  distract  low parents to monitor and  screens  are  not  allowed  nods.  "But  we  know  it's  for
            trums,  withdrawal  and,  in  them  from  homework  or  set some restrictions.         during meals — a limit both  the best."
            some  cases,  even  school  the people they're with.      Experts  say  time  limits  can  boys seem to appreciate.  The boys do regularly hang
            and discipline problems —  Some tech companies now  help  but  are  sometimes  Managing all this is no easy  out  with  friends  in  person,
            difficult, especially as more  at least acknowledge con-  a  moot  point  given  how  task, even for experts such  and  both  play  soccer.  Ev-
            kids  get  access  to  screens  cerns  about  over-use  and  deeply  technology  is  "em-  as  Sierra  Filucci,  executive  erett plays the saxophone.
            at  younger  and  younger  outright  abuse  of  digital  bedded  in  our  daily  life,"  editor of parenting content  Henry  plays  trumpet  and
            ages.                        media.  Apple  instituted  a  says  Sarah  Domoff,  a  psy-  at  Common  Sense  Media,  recently took up the drums.
            A survey of 13- to 17-year-  "Screen  Time"  function  in  chologist  at  Central  Michi-  an  organization  that  helps  Mom laughs: "So when we
            olds released this fall by the  its  latest  iPhone  software.  gan University.        families  navigate  the  digi-  say,  'Get  off  the  screen'
            nonprofit  Common  Sense  It  monitors  app  use  and  Instead  she  asks  parents:  tal world.                     and he goes and plays the
            Media  found  that  95  per-  allows users — or their par-  How  are  your  children  do-  Her  own  12-year-old  son,  snare drum, we have to live
            cent of U.S. teens have their  ents  —  to  establish  limits.  ing in school? Are they ac-  like Henry, is a fan of "Fort-  with that decision."q
            own mobile device. Seven-    Google  For  Families  and  tive and physically healthy?
            ty  percent  of  them  check                              Are  they  connecting  with
                                                                      others in positive ways?
                                                                      She  does  have  a  few  ba-
                                                                      sic  rules,  including  limiting
                                                                      screen  time  for  younger
                                                                      kids  to  the  educational
                                                                      stuff.  She  also  suggests
                                                                      making bedrooms "screen-
                                                                      free zones" even for teens.
                                                                      (Other experts, at the very
                                                                      least,  advise  keeping  de-
                                                                      vices  out  of  rooms  over-
                                                                      night  to  avoid  late-night
                                                                      shenanigans or other sleep
                                                                      interruptions.)
                                                                      The Haileys sheepishly note
                                                                      that  Everett  routinely  mul-  In this photo provided by Nintendo of America, third-grade
                                                                      titasks in his room with one   students at the Lake Hiawatha Elementary School in Lake
             In this Saturday, Oct. 6, 2018, photo, Henry Hailey, 10, plays the
             online game Fortnite in the early morning hours in the base-  eye  on  a  Chromebook   Hiawatha, New Jersey, participate in an interactive learning
             ment of his Chicago home.                                laptop and often the other   session with the Nintendo Labo: Variety Kit for the Nintendo
                                                     Associated Press  on his phone. "I think we're   Switch system.
                                                                      kind of wimps," Barb Hailey                                           Associated Press
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