Page 24 - ARUBA TODAY
P. 24

A24     TECHNOLOGY
                      Tuesday 25 June 2019

            GPS, special maps and the wild: Tech helps searchers zero in



                                                                                                                                ital maps so searchers can
                                                                                                                                view  them  wherever  they
                                                                                                                                are.
                                                                                                                                Government  officials  are
                                                                                                                                looking  at  adopting  new
                                                                                                                                technology,  including  in
                                                                                                                                Hawaii. Most large search-
                                                                                                                                es  are  done  by  volunteers
                                                                                                                                because    many     places
                                                                                                                                don’t  do  enough  of  them
                                                                                                                                to  keep  official  teams  on
                                                                                                                                staff.
                                                                                                                                Maui firefighters used hand-
                                                                                                                                drawn maps as they looked
                                                                                                                                for  Eller  over  the  first  three
                                                                                                                                days  of  her  going  missing.
                                                                                                                                That’s because the trail sys-
                                                                                                                                tem in the Makawao Forest
                                                                                                                                Reserve where she got lost
                                                                                                                                doesn’t appear on Google
                                                                                                                                Maps. County officials also
                                                                                                                                overlaid  aerial  searches
                                                                                                                                onto a satellite map.
                                                                                                                                Yatsushiro said the Maui Fire
                                                                                                                                Department  would  adopt
                                                                                                                                similar technology used by
                                                                                                                                volunteers — who kept the
            This April 17, 2017, photo provided by Michael St. John shows search and rescue volunteer and SARTopo creator Matt Jacobs, left,   search  going  after  the  first
            and search and rescue volunteers Mike Russo, center, and Bob Gehlen, right, in Sierraville, California, as they consult a SARTopo   three  days  —  if  firefighters
            map while making plans to search for a missing aircraft.                                                            found it helpful after study-
                                                                                                               Associated Press  ing available options.
            By AUDREY McAVOY             wilderness  for  missing  peo-  teams  use  digital  maps.  already  been  searched  Mike  St.  John,  volunteer
            Associated Press             ple.                         That could mean anything  and what still needed to be  leader  of  the  search  and
            HONOLULU (AP) — Yesenia  “It kind of led us to search  from basic Google Maps to  checked.                          rescue  unit  at  the  Marin
            D’Alessandro    loaded   a  outside of that high-priority  specialized software called  Matt  Jacobs,  a  California  County  Sheriff’s  Office  in
            GPS  tracking  app  on  her  area to where we actually  SARTopo,  which  California  software     engineer   and  California,  said  GPS  track-
            cellphone  and  trudged  found  Amanda,”  her  fa-        search and rescue experts  search  volunteer,  devel-     ing of where people have
            into  a  remote  Hawaii  for-  ther, John Eller, said.    used to advise Maui volun-   oped  SARTopo  more  than  looked is “really critical.”
            est,  joining  more  than  100  More  U.S.  teams  are  turn-  teers from afar.        eight  years  ago  after  no-  “It’s about using GPS maps
            other volunteers looking for  ing to the technology that  Search organizers in Hawaii  ticing  teams  struggling  to  and  utilizing  GPS  to  make
            a missing hiker.             combines  cellphone  GPS  asked volunteers to down-       match details on wilderness  sure you’re hitting your as-
            She climbed through mud-     with  digital  maps  detail-  load  a  $3.99  app  called  maps  drawn  by  different  signment,”  said  St.  John,
            dy ravines, crossed streams  ing cliffs, caves, waterways  GPS  Tracks,  which  draws  agencies.                    who  was  among  those
            and faced steep drop-offs  and  other  hard-to-search  lines  on  a  map  showing  What  started  as  a  hobby  in  California  advising  the
            in the thick tangle of trees  terrain.  It  helps  manage  where a user has walked.    project has grown in popu-   Maui team.
            and  ferns  where  her  col-  the work of large numbers  GPS  data  revealed  that  larity in the past couple of  St. John said his search and
            lege  friend  Amanda  Eller  of volunteers.               searchers  were  covering  years  to  become  Jacobs’  rescue  experts  are  not  set
            vanished last month.         The  system  showed  when  the same areas repeatedly  full-time  job.  Search  and  up  to  offer  the  same  type
            “You have to search every-   Hawaii searchers had cov-    as heavy foliage or natural  rescue teams from Oregon  of help to others that they
            where,” said D’Alessandro,  ered  a  2-mile  (3-kilometer)  barriers  like  cliffs  blocked  to  North  Carolina  have  gave to Maui but are trying
            who flew in from Maryland.  radius  around  Eller’s  car.  their path, Berquist said.   started using it.           to figure out how to do that
            “You  have  to  go  down  After that, searchers sent a  Organizers  started  drop-     Searchers used it in March  in the future.
            to  that  stream  bed,  even  helicopter  farther  into  the  ping  digital  pins  on  volun-  as  100  volunteers  fanned  Berquist, the Hawaii search
            though you don’t want to.  forest,  where  they  spotted  teers’  maps  to  give  them  out in a Northern California  leader, visited California this
            She could be down there.”    the  35-year-old  physical  targets, pushing volunteers  forest,  eventually  finding  week  to  talk  with  St.  John
            D’Alessandro  and  others  therapist and yoga instruc-    to cover more ground and  8-year-old Leia Carrico and  about how Marin County’s
            gathered GPS data of the  tor.                            making  the  search  more  her  5-year-old  sister,  Caro-  volunteer  program  works.
            ground they covered, and  “We  never  would  have  accurate.                           line, who got lost near their  He  aims  to  set  up  some-
            organizers  put  it  on  a  spe-  pushed  out  if  we  hadn’t  When  searchers  ran  into  home.                    thing similar back in Maui.
            cialized digital map to help  searched  the  reasonable  cliffs or pools of water, Ber-  Last  month,  teams  used  it  After  technology  helped
            better  understand  where  area  first.  There’s  no  rea-  quist had them place digi-  to  help  locate  a  67-year-  find  Eller,  her  father  is  do-
            to look next.                son to start reaching further  tal  pins  on  their  maps.  Or-  old  hiker  who  had  veered  nating  software  and  other
            The  technology  led  vol-   and further out of the box  ganizers then sent drone pi-  off  a  trail  in  a  state  park  equipment  to  Berquist’s
            unteers  to  Eller,  who  was  if  we  hadn’t  completely  lots or rappelling experts to  north  of  San  Francisco.  A  team, developing a search
            found  next  to  a  waterfall  searched  the  box,”  said  the  cliffs  and  divers  to  the  California  Highway  Patrol  and rescue app and giving
            and survived for 17 days in  Chris  Berquist,  a  volunteer  water.                    airplane  using  an  infrared  $10,000  to  support  Hawaii
            the  Maui  forest  by  eating  search leader.             Organizers  fed  the  GPS  camera spotted the man.        searches and rescues.
            plants and drinking stream  David  Kovar,  advocacy  data  to  the  California  SARTopo  also  is  becoming  “We saw a huge need. And
            water. Her dramatic rescue  director  for  the  nonprofit  team, which used SARTopo  available  as  a  cellphone  we feel so lucky with every-
            shows how emerging tech-     National  Association  for  to overlay it on topographi-  app,  which  will  make  it  thing everybody did for us,
            nology helps search teams  Search  and  Rescue,  said  cal  maps,  allowing  every-    even easier to directly con-  so  we’re  looking  to  give
            more  efficiently  scour  the  most  search  and  rescue  one to see what areas had  nect the GPS data with dig-    back,” John Eller said.q
   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29