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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 1 February 2019


















            Xi's tough talk on Taiwan backfires, as Tsai support surges




            By RALPH JENNINGS                                                                                                   concerned."
            JOHNSON LAI                                                                                                         "I  feel  that  the  China  gov-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    ernment  is  unpredictable
            TAIPEI,  Taiwan  (AP)  —  Chi-                                                                                      especially  after  Lee  Ming-
            nese  President  Xi  Jinping                                                                                        che  was  taken  away  by
            sought  to  push  Taiwanese                                                                                         them," said Catta Chou, 30,
            closer to unification with a                                                                                        a  worker  in  a  non-govern-
            new  year  speech  mixing                                                                                           mental  organization,  refer-
            carrots and sticks.                                                                                                 ring to a Taiwanese citizen
            That hasn't panned out. In-                                                                                         sentenced in China in 2017
            stead,  his  independence-                                                                                          to  five  years  in  prison  for
            leaning  Taiwanese  coun-                                                                                           spreading  pro-democracy
            terpart,  Tsai  Ing-wen,  has                                                                                       information.
            enjoyed a surge in support                                                                                          "China  is  definitely  crazy,"
            following a brutal drubbing                                                                                         Chou said.
            of  her  political  party  in  lo-                                                                                  Despite  such  sentiments,
            cal elections last year, ac-                                                                                        China  is  unlikely  to  come
            cording  to  public  opinion                                                                                        up with a new proposal in
            surveys and interviews.                                                                                             the  immediate  future,  said
            The  residents  of  this  self-                                                                                     Yun Sun, East Asia Program
            governing island, with its vi-                                                                                      senior  associate  with  the
            brant  and  well-established   In this Nov. 6, 2008, file photo, pro-Taiwan supporters stand on top of police barricades and shout   Stimson Center think tank in
            democracy,  are  as  much    slogans in protest against the visit of China's top negotiator in Taipei, Taiwan.      Washington, D.C.
            inclined  as  ever  to  resist                                                                     Associated Press  Beijing's leaders "know how
            China's  demands  despite                                                                                           unpopular the proposal has
            rising  political,  economic  pei  that  appears  to  have  sponse,  which  received  a  in 1949 during the civil war  been and will be," Sun said.
            and  military  threats  from  significantly  bolstered  her  high level of support," foun-  with  the  Communist  Party  "But  before  they  have  a
            Beijing.                     support among voters.        dation chairman You Ying-    under Mao Zedong.            good alternative, this is and
            Xi's offer to Taiwan "is a total  In  a  telephone  survey  lung said. "The China factor  The  Communists  have  re-  will be the biggest deal for
            scam," said Kuo Lin-han, 26,  published  Jan.  21  by  the  helps  her  come  out  of  a  garded  Taiwan  since  then  them."
            a Chinese Culture University  Taiwan   Public   Opinion  trough."                      as  a  breakaway  territory  Voters  had  complained
            student in Taipei.           Foundation,  34.5  percent  Younger  Taiwanese  have  that  must  eventually  be  before the Nov. 24 midterm
            Kuo was referring to China's  of  the  1,074  respondents  a  firm  sense  of  local  iden-  brought into the fold. Many  elections  that  Tsai  had  ei-
            proposal  of  a  "one  coun-  gave her a thumbs-up, an  tity  that  stands  in  the  way  commentators  say  they  ther grown too distant from
            try,  two  systems"  arrange-  increase  of  about  10  per-  of China's idea for unifica-  believe  Xi  sees  that  as  his  China  to  build  economic
            ment that Xi renewed in his  centage  points  from  after  tion,  said  Wu  Yi-hsuan,  27,  historical  mission,  prompt-  ties  or  hadn't  stood  up
            Jan. 2 speech, under which  the  November  elections.  an energy science and en-       ing major increases in Chi-  enough  to  Beijing's  military
            Taiwan would accept Chi-     Two-thirds  said  they  want  gineering doctoral student.  na's  military  budget  and  and diplomatic pressure.
            nese sovereignty while be-   Taiwan to continue its self-  "We want to be Taiwanese  renewed  pressure  on  the  Though  she  won  the  presi-
            ing  allowed  to  retain  its  rule or declare formal inde-  Taiwan rather than Chinese  island, including cutting off  dency  by  a  landslide  in
            own  economic  and  legal  pendence.                      Taiwan,"  Wu  said,  referring  contacts with Tsai's govern-  2016 — largely due to con-
            systems.                     Separately,   the   Taiwan  to  the  terminology  Beijing  ment.                       cerns  about  China's  influ-
            That's based on the frame-   government's Mainland Af-    often  uses  for  the  island  China's  huge  economy  ence  —  and  her  Demo-
            work   Hong    Kong    was  fairs Council found in a Jan.  that many consider conde-   and global clout may have  cratic    Progressive   Party
            granted  when  it  reverted  17  survey  of  1,078  people  scending.  "Regarding  the  some  effect,  but  most  Tai-  received  its  first-ever  legis-
            to Chinese rule in 1997, an  that  75.4  percent  oppose  fact  that  the  People's  Re-  wanese  are  unimpressed  lative  majority,  Taiwanese
            arrangement  that  has  be-  "one country, two systems,"  public  of  China  has  never  with  how  Beijing  has  fol-  voters  have  in  the  past
            come  increasingly  frayed  74.3  percent  dispute  the  ruled Taiwan for a second,  lowed  through  on  its  ear-  shown  a  willingness  to  try
            as Beijing expands its politi-  "one  China"  condition  for  this (two systems) policy of  lier  pledges,  said  Andrew  new approaches.
            cal influence in the former  formal  dialogue  and  77.2  China's is more an invasive,  Yang,   secretary-general  Many in the business com-
            British colony.              percent    oppose    China  aggressive  and  offensive  of  the  think  tank  Chinese  munity  are  already  urging
            Jarringly  for  many  Taiwan-  for  holding  pledges  that  it  one."                  Council  of  Advanced  Poli-  Tsai  to  climb  down  from
            ese,  Xi  mixed  his  outreach  could use force against Tai-  China ruled Taiwan loosely  cy Studies.               her  refusal  to  meet  Bei-
            with a reminder that Beijing  wan if needed.              under the former Qing dy-    "Hong  Kong  is  totally  con-  jing's "one China" demand,
            had  no  intention  of  drop-  Both polls had a margin of  nasty  and  the  island  was  trolled by mainland China,"  largely as a way of easing
            ping its threat to use military  error of plus or minus 3 per-  made  a  Japanese  colony  Yang  said.  "Even  though  pressure on the island.
            force to bring the island un-  cent.                      in  1895.  Handed  over  to  they have their autonomy,  "'One country, two systems'
            der its control.             "The  most  important  thing  Chinese leader Chiang Kai-  they have limited freedom,  could bring more people in
            Xi's  speech  was  seized  on  is that Xi Jinping made the  shek's  Nationalists  at  the  and  certainly  there  is  no  and out, and this is good,"
            by  Tsai,  who  went  on  a  speech on Taiwan and Tsai  end of World War II, it split  democracy in Hong Kong,  said dried fruit merchant Yu
            four-day media blitz in Tai-  Ing-wen  gave  a  rare  re-  again  from  the  mainland  as  far  as  Taiwanese  are  Chen-ching, 65. q
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