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A2   UP FRONT
                    Friday 1 February 2019
            Long johns to short sleeves: Rapid thaw follows polar blast




            By TAMMY WEBBER and JEFF                                                                                            minus 30 degrees (minus 34
            KAROUB                                                                                                              Celsius).
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Chicago's     temperature
            CHICAGO (AP) — In Illinois,                                                                                         dropped to a low of around
            temperatures could rise by                                                                                          minus 21 degrees (minus 30
            80  degrees  within  days.  In                                                                                      Celsius) on Thursday, slightly
            Michigan,  melting  snow                                                                                            above the city's lowest-ev-
            and rain and a 17-mile ice                                                                                          er reading of minus 27 de-
            jam could lead to flooding.                                                                                         grees  (minus  32  Celsius)  in
            Across  the  Midwest,  the                                                                                          January 1985.
            sudden  warmth  was  sure                                                                                           Milwaukee's low was minus
            to bring more broken roads                                                                                          25  degrees  (minus  31  Cel-
            and busted water mains.                                                                                             sius),  and  Minneapolis  re-
            The   polar   vortex   that                                                                                         corded  minus  24  degrees
            brought  many  cities  to  a                                                                                        (minus  31  Celsius).  Wind
            standstill  was  expected  to                                                                                       chills were lower still.
            end with a rapid thaw that                                                                                          In Michigan, efforts to con-
            experts  say  could  be  un-                                                                                        serve  heat  during  the  ex-
            precedented. But the sud-                                                                                           treme cold reduced usage
            den  swing  from  long  johns                                                                                       by  10  percent  following  a
            to  light  jackets  and  short   Ice covers the observation deck at the base of Horseshoe falls in Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada   fire at a major natural gas
            sleeves could create prob-   Thursday, Jan. 31, 2019.                                                               facility,  officials  said.  Con-
            lems of its own.                                                                                   Associated Press  sumers  Energy,  the  state's
            "I  don't  think  there's  ever                                                                                     largest  supplier  of  natural
            been a case where we've  arctic  conditions  over  an  that  could  be  blamed  on  breaks, said Palencia Mob-      gas,  asked  its  1.7  million
            seen  (such  a  big)  shift  in  area from Buffalo to Brook-  the cold climbed to at least  ley, deputy director of the  customers and others to set
            temperatures,"  in  the  win-  lyn. In western New York, a  15.                        Detroit  Water  and  Sewer-  their thermostats at 65 de-
            ter,  said  Jeff  Masters,  me-  storm  that  dumped  up  to  For the nation's midsection,  age Department.         grees  (18  degrees  Celsius)
            teorology  director  of  the  20 inches of snow (51 centi-  relief  was  as  close  as  the  "We'll  have  all  hands  on  or lower until late Thursday.
            Weather Underground firm.  meters) gave way to subze-     weekend.                     deck.  Hopefully,  we'll  be  "In  our  130  years,  we've
            "Past  record-cold  waves  ro temperatures and face-      Rockford,  Illinois,  was  at  a  able to address as many of  never experienced this kind
            have  not  dissipated  this  stinging wind chills. In New  record-breaking  minus  31  the  issues  as  possible  over  of  demand  or  these  kinds
            quickly.  ...  Here  we  are  York  City,  about  200  fire-  (minus 35 Celsius) on Thurs-  the  next  week,"  Mobley  of temperatures," CEO Patti
            going  right  into  spring-like  fighters battling a blaze in a  day morning but should be  said.                   Poppe said.
            temperatures."               commercial  building  took  around  50  (10  Celsius)  on  The  thawing  of  pipes  can  Masters, from Weather Un-
            On  Thursday,  the  system  turns getting warm on bus-    Monday.  Other  previously  sometimes  inflict  greater  derground,  said  the  po-
            marched  east,  spreading  es.  The  number  of  deaths  frozen  areas  could  see  damage  than  the  ini-         lar  vortex  was  "rotating  up
                                                                      temperatures of 55 (13 Cel-  tial  freeze.  Bursts  can  oc-  into  Canada"  and  not  ex-
                                                                      sius) or higher.             cur  when  ice  inside  starts  pected to return in the next
                                                                      The   dramatic    warm-up  to  melt  and  water  rushes  couple of weeks. If it does
                                                                      will offer a respite from the  through the pipe, or when  return  in  late  February,  "it
                                                                      bone-chilling cold that can-  water in the pipe is pushed  won't be as intense."
                                                                      celed  school,  closed  busi-  to  a  closed  faucet  by  ex-  Still,  memories  of  the  dan-
                                                                      nesses  and  halted  trains.  panding ice.                gerous cold were bound to
                                                                      But potholes will appear on  Elsewhere,  a  bridge  in  the  linger.
                                                                      roads  and  bridges  weak-   western Michigan commu-      In Illinois, at least 144 people
                                                                      ened  by  the  freeze-thaw  nity  of  Newaygo,  40  miles  visited hospital emergency
                                                                      cycle. The same cycle can  (64  kilometers)  north  of  rooms for cold-related inju-
                                                                      crack water mains and ho-    Grand  Rapids  was  closed  ries over two days. Most of
                                                                      meowners' pipes. Scores of  as  the  ice-jammed  Mus-     the  injuries  were  hypother-
                                                                      vehicles will be left with flat  kegon  River  rose  above  mia  or  frostbite,  accord-
                                                                      tires and bent rims.         flood stage. Officials in Buf-  ing to a spokesman for the
                                                                      Joe  Buck,  who  manages  falo,  New  York,  watched  state Department of Public
                                                                      Schmit  Towing  in  Minne-   for  flooding  on  the  Upper  Health.
                                                                      apolis  and  spent  about  Niagara  River  because  of  The  effect  on  the  overall
                                                                      20  hours  a  day  outdoors  ice.                         economy was not expect-
                                                                      this  week  responding  to  In other signs that the worst  ed to be that great.
                                                                      stranded vehicle calls, said  of  the  deep  freeze  was  "It  only  shows  up  margin-
                                                                      he's  already  taking  calls  over, Xcel Energy on Thurs-  ally in the economic data,"
                                                                      for  Monday  to  deal  with  day  lifted  a  request  to  its  said  Diane  Swonk,  chief
                                                                      a  backlog  of  hundreds  of  Minnesota natural gas cus-  economist  at  Grant  Thorn-
                                                                      stalled vehicles.            tomers to temporarily lower  ton, who ended up working
                                                                      "Sunday  is  going  to  be  39  their  thermostats  to  ease  from home because her of-
                                                                      degrees ABOVE zero," said  concerns  about  the  fuel  fices in Chicago were shut
                                                                      Buck, who has had 18 trucks  supply.                      because of weather.
                                                                      running around the clock in  Earlier  in  the  day,  several  Mark  Zandi,  chief  econo-
                                                                      wind chills that dropped to  cities  set  new  record  lows.  mist  at  Moody's  Analytics,
                                                                      minus 50.                    Rockford saw a record low  said one reason the severe
                                                                      In Detroit, where some wa-   temperature  of  minus  31  cold weather will have less
                                                                      ter  mains  are  almost  150  (minus 35 Celsius), on Thurs-  impact is that, unlike a hur-
                                                                      years old, city workers were  day.  Cedar  Rapids,  Iowa,  ricane, people did not lose
                                                                      dealing  with  dozens  of  set  a  daily  record  low  of  electric power.q
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