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A10   WORLD NEWS
             Wednesday 20 February 2019

            Pressure builds to get civilians out of last IS-held enclave




            By SARAH EL DEEB                                                                                                    fled through it. About 40 ci-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    vilians,  including  a  French
            AL-OMAR  OIL  FIELD  BASE,                                                                                          woman,  left  the  enclave
            Syria  (AP)  —  Dozens  of                                                                                          Tuesday  morning,  appar-
            trucks  arrived  Tuesday  at                                                                                        ently  after  paying  smug-
            the outskirts of a besieged                                                                                         glers, said a member of the
            enclave held by the Islamic                                                                                         Free Burma Rangers, a vol-
            State group in eastern Syria,                                                                                       unteer medical group.
            signaling  renewed  efforts                                                                                         Adnan Afrin, a commander
            to  evacuate  hundreds  of                                                                                          with the SDF, said a number
            civilians trapped in the mili-                                                                                      of civilians and some fight-
            tants’ last patch of territory                                                                                      ers have turned themselves
            along the Euphrates River.                                                                                          in, and that the trucks went
            A  spokesman  for  the  U.S.-                                                                                       to the corridor to get them.
            backed  Syrian  militia  that                                                                                       He  said  those  who  surren-
            is  spearheading  the  fight                                                                                        dered included Europeans
            against  IS  said  a  military                                                                                      and Americans. He report-
            operation  aimed  at  oust-                                                                                         ed  some  clashes  on  the
            ing the extremists from the                                                                                         other  side  of  the  enclave
            enclave  will  begin  if  they                                                                                      between  SDF  fighters  and
            don’t surrender.                                                                                                    IS  militants  who  want  to
            Such  an  operation  would                                                                                          continue the battle. An SDF
            take place after separating                                                                                         commander,  Zana  Amedi,
            or evacuating civilians from   Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) fighter stands atop a building used as a temporary base near the   said  his  group  gave  a  fi-
            the   militants,   estimated   last land still held by Islamic State militants in Baghouz, Syria, Monday, Feb. 18, 2019.  nal warning to the remain-
            to  be  about  300  combat-                                                                        Associated Press  ing  militants  to  surrender.
            ants, said Mustafa Bali, the  increasing  the  pressure  on  that  once  spread  across  has lasted for more than a  In  a  Twitter  post,  he  said
            spokesman  for  the  Syrian  those  holding  out.  Gunfire  much  of  Syria  and  Iraq  at  week.  Nearly  20,000  civil-  most  of  them  are  seriously
            Democratic Forces.           echoed over the hills in the  its height in 2014 to a speck  ians  had  left  the  shrinking  wounded or sick. A U.N. of-
            Just  before  sundown  Tues-  distance  as  soldiers  from  of  land  on  the  countries’  area  in  recent  weeks  be-  ficial said she is concerned
            day,  more  than  40  trucks  the  SDF  waited  for  the  ex-  shared  border.  In  that  tiny  fore the evacuation halted  about the condition of the
            headed  toward  Baghouz,  pected evacuation.              pocket on the banks of the  last  week  when  the  mili-  some  200  families  trapped
            the last village where IS mili-  “We are working on either  river,  the  militants  are  hid-  tants  closed  all  the  roads  in  the  enclave.  In  a  state-
            tants are trapped with hun-  separating   the   civilians  ing  among  civilians  in  the  out of the tiny area.    ment  issued  in  Geneva,
            dreds of civilians. There was  or  evacuating  them  and  shadow  of  a  small  hill,  en-  AP journalists saw dozens of  U.N.  human  rights  chief
            no  sign  of  the  civilians  re-  raiding  the  place,”  Bali  circled by forces waiting to  trucks moving to the tip of a  Michelle Bachelet said the
            turning by dark, and on the  told  The  Associated  Press.  declare  the  territorial  de-  humanitarian corridor used  extremists are actively pre-
            other  edge  of  the  IS-con-  The  Islamic  State  group  feat of the extremist group.  in past weeks. That corridor  venting  civilians,  including
            trolled  territory,  more  than  has been reduced from its  Bali’s  comments  signaled  had been deserted for the  women and children, from
            one airstrike hit, apparently  self-proclaimed  caliphate  an easing of a standoff that  last  week  after  thousands  leaving the area. q

            Suicide bombing kills 3 policemen near Cairo’s famed bazaar



            By SAMY MAGDY                                                                          checkpoint  and  wounded  security  officials  said  Tues-
            Associated Press                                                                       three  people.  Following  day.  The  raids  involved
            CAIRO  (AP)  —  The  death                                                             Monday’s explosion, which  clashes  with  Islamic  mili-
            toll from a late-night suicide                                                         shattered  windows  and  tants  in  the  desert  outside
            blast  near  Cairo’s  famed                                                            blew  curtains  off  nearby  the  city  of  el-Arish,  they
            tourist market rose to three                                                           balconies,  police  and  sol-  said.  It  was  unclear  when
            on  Tuesday  after  a  police                                                          diers cordoned off the nar-  the battle took place.
            officer died of his wounds,                                                            row streets around the ba-   Officials  spoke  on  condi-
            Egypt’s Interior Ministry said.                                                        zaar.  A  body,  presumably  tion of anonymity because
            The  fatalities  in  the  attack                                                       of  the  attacker,  covered  they were not authorized to
            near the Khan el-Khalili ba-                                                           with  a  white  sheet  stained  talk to the media.
            zaar  in  the  heart  of  Cairo                                                        with  blood,  was  seen  ly-  Egypt  has  been  battling
            were  all  policemen.  The                                                             ing  on  the  ground  in  the  Islamic  militants  for  years,
            explosion late Monday also                                                             blocked-off  area,  close  to  but the insurgency gained
            wounded two other police-                                                              Egypt’s renowned Al-Azhar  strength  after  the  2013
            men  and  a  woman,  offi-                                                             mosque.  In  a  house  near-  overthrow  of  an  elected
            cials said.                  Policemen  and  residents  surround  the  site  of  an  explosion  in   by,  police  found  a  bomb  but  divisive  Islamist  presi-
                                         the Gamaliya district, near Cairo’s famed Khan el-Khalili tourist
            The attack was a rarity for   marketplace in Cairo, Egypt, late Monday, Feb. 18, 2019.  and  bomb-making  mate-     dent,  Mohammed  Morsi.
            the central area of Egypt’s                                           Associated Press  rial,  which  prompted  the  The  militants  have  mainly
            capital  amid  a  years-long   cers  approached  to  arrest  was not known and no mili-  evacuation  of  the  whole  targeted  security  forces
            security  crackdown  under   him.  He  was  wanted  in  a  tant group claimed respon-  building,  said  the  security  and  Christians.  Egypt  last
            President  Abdel-Fattah  el-  bombing  last  Friday  near  sibility for the bombings.  officials.                   year  launched  a  wide-
            Sissi.                       a mosque in Cairo’s district  The  ministry  had  blamed   In  the  restive  north  of  scale  security  operation
            The  Interior  Ministry  said   of Giza and the police had  members  of  the  outlawed   Egypt’s  Sinai  Peninsula,  se-  focused  on  northern  Sinai,
            the  attacker,  37-year-old   been monitoring his move-   Muslim   Brotherhood    for   curity  forces  killed  16  mili-  where  an  Islamic  State  af-
            al-Hassan  Abdullah,  blew   ments, the statement said.  last  week’s  attack,  which   tants and seized explosives  filiate has carried out many
            himself up after police offi-  The  attacker’s  affiliation  it  said  targeted  a  security   and weapons in two raids,  attacks in recent years.q
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