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                                                                                           TECHNOLOGY Wednesday 5 april 2017


















            Inventor of World Wide Web



            wins computing’s ‘Nobel Prize’



            MICHAEL LIEDTKE              retrieved through brows-     If  the  Trump  administra-
             AP Technology Writer        er  software  capable  of  tion  tries  to  dump  net
            SAN  FRANCISCO  (AP)         rendering  graphics  and  neutrality,  “it’s  going  to
            —  Most  people  who         other  images.  In  Au-      have a fight on its hands
            search on Google, share      gust  1991,  he  launched  because  I  think  the
            on  Facebook  and  shop      the  world’s  first  website,  American  people  real-
            on Amazon have never         http://info.cern.ch .        ize  it’s  important,”  Bern-
            heard of Sir Tim Berners-    Besides  coming  up  with  ers-Lee said. “It allowed
            Lee.  But  they  might  not   the   web’s    technical  America to benefit from
            be  doing  any  of  those    specifications,  Berners-    a  thriving  internet  mar-
            things  had  he  not  in-    Lee  “offered  a  coher-     ket for connectivity and
            vented  the  World  Wide     ent  vision  of  how  each  content.  It  has  become
            Web.Berners-Lee,  61,  is    of these elements would  part of the spirit of Amer-
            this  year’s  recipient  of   work together as part of  ica.”
            the  A.M.  Turing  Award,    an  integrated  whole,”  Berners-Lee  also  wor-
            computing’s  version  of     said Vicki Hanson, presi-    ries  about  governments
            the Nobel Prize.             dent  of  the  Association  around  the  world  using
            The  award,  announced       for  Computing  Machin-      the internet as a surveil-
            Tuesday  by  the  Asso-      ery.                         lance  tool,  calling  it  a
            ciation  for  Computing      In  an  even  more  signifi-  “recurrent  threat.”  He
            Machinery,  marks  an-       cant  move,  Berners-Lee  admits       that    preserv-
            other  pinnacle  for  the    decided  against  pat-       ing  personal  privacy  as
            British  native,  who  has   enting  his  technology  technology         advances
            already  been  knighted      and  instead  offered  it  remains  a  thorny  prob-      In this Monday, April 3, 2017, photo, Tim Berners-Lee poses out-
            by  Queen  Elizabeth  II     as royalty-free software.  lem, one that he doesn’t       side  his  office  at  the  Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technology  in
                                                                                                   Cambridge, Mass.
            and  named  as  one  of      That  allowed  other  pro-   have  a  ready  solution                                              Associated Press
            the  100  most  important    grammers to build upon  for. But figuring that out
            people of the 20th Cen-      the    foundation    he’d  is  “really  important  to     if humanity will be better  think about those conse-
            tury by Time magazine.       laid,   spawning     more  the future of society,” he     or worse off as comput-      quences.”
            “It’s a crowning achieve-    than  a  billion  websites  says.“As  an  individual,  I   ers grow better at think-   This  is  the  50th  anniver-
            ment,”  Berners-Lee  said    today that have helped  should  be  able  to  keep        ing like people via artifi-  sary  of  the  A.M.  Turing
            in  an  interview  with  The   lure  more  than  3  billion  my  own  notes,  keep     cial intelligence.           award,    named      after
            Associated  Press.  “But  I   people online.              my own journal and not       “Computing  has  grown  English  computer  scien-
            think the award is for the   CAUGHT IN THE WEB            share  it  with  anybody.    exponentially more pow-      tist  Alan  Turing,  whose
            Web  as  a  project,  and    The  web’s  widespread  That is just part of being        erful,  so  It’s  only  logical  revolutionary  work  with
            the  massive  internation-   appeal gratifies Berners-    a person.”                   that it will get to the point  early computers and arti-
            al  collaborative  spirit  of   Lee,  who  now  splits  his  BEYOND THE WEB            when computers will be-      ficial intelligence helped
            all that have joined me      time  shuttling  between  Like several other promi-       come  smarter  than  us,”  crack  Nazi  Germany’s
            to help.”                    the  U.S.  and  Britain  as  nent figures in technolo-    Berners-Lee  said.  “So,  codes during World War
            The honor comes with a       a  professor  at  the  Mas-  gy, Berners-Lee isn’t sure   yes,  we  should  logically  II. q
            $1  million  prize  funded   sachusetts  Institute  of
            by Google, one of many       Technology and the Uni-      Facebook loses search warrant
            companies  that  made        versity of Oxford.
            a  fortune  as  a  result  of   web  will  become  less  challenge in New York court
                                         But he fears parts of the
            Berners-Lee’s  efforts  to
            make the internet more       accessible  in  the  U.S.  if
            accessible.  He  man-        the  Federal  Communi-        ALBANY, N.Y. (AP) —         strained” by the law relat-  based  Facebook  chal-
            aged that largely by fig-    cation  Commission  dis-      Facebook  has  lost  a  le-  ing to who can challenge  lenged the warrants, which
            uring  out  a  simple  way   mantles regulations pro-      gal  fight  against  a  New  search warrants.           it said were overbroad. In
            to post documents, pic-      tecting  “net  neutrality.”   York  City  prosecutor  who  Prosecutors  in  Manhattan  a statement, a spokesper-
            tures  and  video  —  ev-    That’s  the  principle  that   sought  search  warrants  sought  search  warrants  in  son said the company was
            erything,  really,  beyond   internet  service  provid-    for  hundreds  of  user  ac-  2013  for  the  accounts  of  disappointed by the ruling
            plain text — online.         ers should treat all web-     counts.                     381 people in connection  and is continuing to evalu-
            SPINNING THE WEB             sites  equally  instead  of   The  New  York  state  Court  with  a  disability  benefits  ate its legal options.
            Starting  in  1989,  Bern-   favoring  some  destina-      of  Appeals  on  Tuesday  fraud  case  against  New  The case has been closely
            ers-Lee  began  working      tions  that  might  be  will-  ruled  that  while  the  case  York  City  police  and  fire  watched by social media
            on  ways  digital  object    ing  to  pay  for  special    raised important questions  retirees.                   companies,  civil  libertar-
            could be identified and      treatment.                    about privacy it was “con-  Menlo  Park,  California-   ians and prosecutors.q
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