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A12   WORLD NEWS
                     Tuesday 5 March 2019

            Guaido returns to Venezuela, calls for more street protests




            By CHRISTOPHER TORCHIA                                                                                              Guaido,  who  had  ignored
            Associated Press                                                                                                    an  official  ban  on  foreign
            CARACAS, Venezuela (AP)                                                                                             travel  to  leave  Venezuela
            —  A  defiant  Juan  Guaido                                                                                         last month.
            returned home to Venezu-                                                                                            Guaido  visited  Colombia,
            ela  on  Monday  despite                                                                                            Brazil,  Paraguay,  Argen-
            concerns  the  opposition                                                                                           tina and Ecuador over the
            leader  might  be  detained                                                                                         past  week  —  all  countries
            and urged supporters at a                                                                                           that support his claim to be
            rally  to  intensify  their  cam-                                                                                   Venezuela’s  interim  presi-
            paign  to  topple  the  gov-                                                                                        dent and call on Maduro to
            ernment of President Nico-                                                                                          resign  so  that  the  country
            las Maduro.                                                                                                         can  prepare  for  free  and
            The  35-year-old  leader  of                                                                                        fair elections.
            Venezuela’s  National  As-                                                                                          “The international commu-
            sembly  showed  off  his                                                                                            nity must unite and push for
            passport   before    climb-                                                                                         the end of Maduro’s brutal
            ing  onto  scaffolding  and                                                                                         regime  and  the  peaceful
            pumping his  fist  during the                                                                                       restoration  of  democracy
            demonstration  in  Caracas,                                                                                         in  Venezuela,”  U.S.  Secre-
            delighting euphoric follow-                                                                                         tary of State Mike Pompeo
            ers  whose  efforts  to  oust                                                                                       said.  Colombian  President
            Maduro have fallen short in   Venezuelan Congress President Juan Guaido, an opposition leader who declared himself interim   Ivan  Duque  tweeted  that
            a nation gripped by a hu-    president,  shows  his  passport  to  supporters  as  he  leads  a  rally  demanding  the  resignation  of   Guaido’s   homecoming
            manitarian crisis.           Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro in Caracas, Venezuela, Monday, March 4, 2019.      was part of the “irreversible
            There  were  few  security                                                                         Associated Press  path  that  Venezuela  has
            forces  nearby  and  no  im-  nents in the past, jailing or  his return. “We hope there  for massive protests on Sat-  taken toward democracy.”
            mediate  comment  from  driving into exile top oppo-      won’t  be  any  escalation  urday  and  said  he  would  U.N. Secretary-General An-
            Maduro’s      government,  sition leaders.                and that parliamentary im-   meet  Tuesday  with  pub-    tonio Guterres called for di-
            which has tried to divert the  “We know the risks that we  munity  is  respected,”  said  lic  employee  unions  con-  alogue by all parties to end
            public’s attention to carni-  face. That’s never stopped  Spanish  Ambassador  Jesus  trolled  by  the  government  the political impasse.
            val  festivities  Monday  and  us,”  Guaido  said  after  ar-  Silva Fernandez.        of Maduro, who retains the  “We obviously remain very
            Tuesday.  While  thousands  riving  at  Venezuela’s  main  The United States and some  support  of  military  gener-  concerned  about  the  situ-
            of  Venezuelans  heeded  airport  and  going  through  50  other  countries  have  als despite the desertion of  ation  in  Venezuela,”  U.N.
            Guaido’s  call  for  protests  immigration  checks.  He  recognized  Guaido  as  the  hundreds  of  lower-ranking  spokesman  Stephane  Du-
            coinciding  with  his  return,  was  greeted  by  top  dip-  legitimate  leader  of  Ven-  military personnel.      jarric  said.  “It’s  important
            many  wonder  whether  he  lomats  from  the  United  ezuela,  arguing  that  Mad-     “The  regime  must  under-   from  the  secretary-gener-
            can  maintain  momentum  States,  Germany,  Spain  uro’s  re-election  last  year  stand, the dictatorship must  al’s  viewpoint  that  all  ac-
            against a government that,  and  other  countries  who  was invalid because popu-      understand...  that  we’re  tors  —  all  political  actors
            while  under  extreme  pres-  possibly hoped to head off  lar  opposition  candidates  stronger  than  ever.  We’ll  in  Venezuela  and  abroad
            sure  itself,  has  relentlessly  any  move  to  detain  Guai-  were barred from running.  continue  protesting,  we’ll  — make all efforts to lower
            cracked  down  on  oppo-     do  by  bearing  witness  to  At the rally, Guaido called  continue  mobilizing,”  said  tensions.”q

            In Brazil, Carnival pays tribute to slain councilwoman




                                                                      rights who was killed almost  to  write  about  the  slain  maker  Rodrigo  Amorim,
                                                                      a year ago.                  councilwoman and Brazil’s  who last year showed off a
                                                                      Mangueira, one of the old-   forgotten history was all the  street sign honoring Franco
                                                                      est  samba  schools  in  Rio,  more important this year as  that he and another candi-
                                                                      included  Franco  in  a  pa-  Brazilians  recently  elected  date  had  broken,  told  the
                                                                      rade  honoring  Brazil’s  hid-  a  far-right  president  who  newspaper  O  Globo  that
                                                                      den heroes, those that his-  has repeatedly praised the  he  was  disappointed  the
                                                                      tory  books  often  forget  or  1964-1985 dictatorship.   samba school included the
                                                                      choose not to mention.       Franco  grew  up  in  Rio’s  councilwoman  in  its  pa-
                                                                      Franco’s  partner,  Monica  Mare favela and was black  rade.
                                                                      Benicio,  was  expected  to  and  homosexual  -  a  rarity  “Just  as  universities  are
                                                                      take part in the parade.     in  Brazil’s  overwhelmingly  absolutely  dominated  by
                                                                      “Marielle  (Franco)  was  a  white  and  male  political  this  cultural  dictatorship
                                                                      woman, a fighter, from the  spectrum.  She  was  shot  to  that the left is trying to im-
                                                                      favela,  who  overcame  in-  death March 14 along with  pose,  unfortunately  it  has
            A woman wears a crown with the words “Marielle present,” in   equality, went to university,  her driver. To date, authori-  also  reached  the  samba
            honor  of  slain  councilwoman  Marielle  Franco,  during  the  “Se   was  elected  councilwom-  ties  have  not  arrested  the  school,” Amorim told o Glo-
            Benze que da” block party which she created in 2005, in the   an,  fought  for  minorities,  culprit.               bo.
            Mare slum of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Saturday, Feb. 23, 2019.  denounced  and  investi-  Franco “was not only a hu-  Amorim,  who  belongs  to
                                                     Associated Press  gated  public  power,”  said  man being, it was an idea,  the same far-right PSL party
            By DIANE JEANTET             as one of city’s top samba  Deivid Domenico, who co-      a  force,”  Domenico  said.  that  brought  President  Jair
            Associated Press             schools  pays  tribute  Mon-  wrote  Mangueira’s  samba  “She  became  a  fighting  Bolsonaro  to  power  in  the
            RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) — Rio  day to slain councilwoman  anthem for this year’s Car-      flag.”                       last  election,  did  not  re-
            de  Janeiro’s  samba  com-   Marielle Franco, an activist  nival.                      The  move  did  not  please  spond to emailed requests
            petition  is  getting  political  for  gays  and  Afro-Brazilian  For the composer, the need  everyone.  Rio  state  law-  for comment.q
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