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A2   UP FRONT
                        Friday 12 July 2019

            Trump abandons bid to include citizenship question on census



            Continued from Front                                                                                                neth Prewitt, a former Cen-
                                                                                                                                sus Bureau director.
            But the government has al-                                                                                          Trump’s administration had
            ready  begun  the  lengthy                                                                                          faced   numerous     road-
            and  expensive  process  of                                                                                         blocks to adding the ques-
            printing  the  census  ques-                                                                                        tion, beginning with the rul-
            tionnaire  without  it,  and                                                                                        ing  by  the  Supreme  Court
            such  a  move  would  surely                                                                                        temporarily barring its inclu-
            have drawn an immediate                                                                                             sion on the grounds that the
            legal challenge.                                                                                                    government’s  justification
            Instead,  Trump  said  Thurs-                                                                                       was insufficient. Two feder-
            day that he would be sign-                                                                                          al judges also rejected the
            ing  an  executive  order                                                                                           Justice  Department’s  plan
            directing   every   federal                                                                                         to  replace  the  legal  team
            department  and  agency                                                                                             fighting for inclusion.
            to provide the Commerce                                                                                             But  Trump  insisted  his  ad-
            Department with all records                                                                                         ministration  was  pushing
            pertaining  to  the  number                                                                                         forward  anyway,  publicly
            of  citizens  and  noncitizens                                                                                      contradicting  government
            in the country.                                                                                                     lawyers and his commerce
            Trump’s  efforts  to  add  the                                                                                      secretary,  who  had  previ-
            question on the decennial                                                                                           ously  conceded  the  case
            census had drawn fury and                                                                                           was  closed,  as  well  as  the
            backlash  from  critics  who   President  Donald  Trump,  joined  by  Commerce  Secretary  Wilbur  Ross,  and  Attorney  General   Census Bureau, which had
            complained that it was po-   William Barr, participate in an event about the census and the citizenship question in the Rose   started the process of print-
            litical, meant to discourage   Garden at the White House in Washington, Thursday, July 11, 2019.                    ing  the  2020  questionnaire
            participation,  not  only  by                                                                      Associated Press  without  the  controversial
            people living in the country  case,  celebrated  Thurs-   Social  Security  Administra-  munities,  making  the  task  query  after  the  Supreme
            illegally but also by citizens  day’s   announcement      tion.                        of an accurate count even  Court decision.
            who fear that participating  by  the  president,  saying:   The Census Bureau already  harder.                      As  he  has  many  times  be-
            would  expose  noncitizen  “Trump’s  attempt  to  wea-    has access to Social Securi-  “The damage has already  fore,  Trump  exploded  the
            family  members  to  reper-  ponize the census ends not   ty, food stamp and federal  been  done,”  said  Lizette  situation with a tweet, call-
            cussions.                    with  a  bang  but  a  whim-  prison records, all of which  Escobedo  of  the  National  ing  reports  that  the  fight
            Dale  Ho,  director  of  the  per.”                       contain citizenship informa-  Association of Latino Elect-  was over “FAKE!”
            American  Civil  Liberties  Trump said his order would    tion.                        ed and Appointed Officials  A  week  of  speculation
            Union’s  Voting  Rights  Proj-  apply to every agency, in-  Trump,  citing  Census  Bu-  Educational Fund.          about  the  administration’s
            ect,  and  the  lawyer  who  cluding the Department of    reau projections, predicted  The  Census  Bureau  had  plans  and  renewed  court
            argued the Supreme Court  Homeland Security and the       that  using  previously  avail-  stressed  repeatedly  that  it  battles  ensued  as  Trump
                                                                      able  records,  the  adminis-  could  produce  better  citi-  threw  out  ideas,  includ-
                                                                      tration could determine the  zenship data without add-    ing  suggesting  last  week
                                                                      citizenship of 90 percent of  ing the question.           that officials might be able
                                                                      the population “or more.”    In  fact,  the  bureau  had  to  add  an  addendum  to
                                                                      “Ultimately  this  will  allow  recommended  combining  the  questionnaire  with  the
                                                                      us  to  have  a  more  com-  information  from  the  an-  question  after  it  was  print-
                                                                      plete count of citizens than  nual American Community  ed. And he toyed with the
                                                                      through  asking  the  single  Survey with records held by  idea of halting the constitu-
                                                                      question  alone,”  he  con-  other federal agencies that  tionally  mandated  survey
                                                                      tended.                      already  include  citizenship  entirely while the court bat-
                                  FROM 6-7PM                          But  it  is  still  unclear  what  records.               tle played out.
                                                                      Trump  intends  to  do  with  “This  would  result  in  higher  Attorney  General  William
                                                                      the   citizenship   informa-  quality  data  produced  at  Barr, however, said that the
                                                                      tion.  Federal  law  prohibits  lower cost,” deputy Census  government  had  no  inter-
                                                                      the use of census informa-   Bureau Director Ron Jarmin  est  in  delaying  the  count
                                                                      tion  to  identify  individuals,  had written in a December  and  that,  while  he  was
                                                                      though  that  restriction  has  2017 email to a Justice De-  confident the census ques-
                                                                      been breached in the past.   partment official.           tion would have eventually
                                                                      At  one  point,  Trump  sug-  But  Commerce  Secretary  survived  legal  review,  the
                                                                      gested it could help states  Wilbur  Ross,  who  oversees  process would have taken
                                                                      that  “may  want  to  draw  the  Census  Bureau,  ulti-   too  long  to  work  its  way
                                                                      state  and  local  legislative  mately  rejected  that  ap-  through the courts.
                                                                      districts  based  upon  the  proach  and  ordered  the  Trump had offered multiple
                                                                      voter-eligible  population.”  citizenship   question   be  explanations  for  why  he
                                                                      That would mark a change  added to the census.            believed  the question was
                                                                      from  how  districts  are  The  American  Community  necessary to include in the
                                                                      drawn currently, based on  Survey, which polls 3.5 mil-   once-a-decade     popula-
                                                                      the entire population, and  lion  U.S.  households  ev-   tion count that determines
                                                                      could increase Republican  ery  year,  already  includes  the  allocation  of  seats  in
                                                                      political power.             questions  about  respon-    the  House  of  Representa-
                                                                      Civil  rights  groups  said  the  dents’ citizenship.     tives  for  the  next  10  years
                                                                      president’s  efforts  had  al-  “It’s a retreat back to what  and  the  distribution  of
                                                                      ready  sown  fear  and  dis-  he should have done from  some $675 billion in federal
                                                                      cord  in  vulnerable  com-   the  beginning,”  said  Ken-  spending.q
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