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A8   WORLD NEWS
                        Friday 12 July 2019

            Britain says Iranian vessels tried to block tanker in Gulf


            By AYA BATRAWY                                                                                                      ment from the Iranian Rev-
            AMIR VAHDAT                                                                                                         olutionary Guard’s navy on
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Thursday denying any inci-
            DUBAI,  United  Arab  Emir-                                                                                         dent had occurred.
            ates (AP) — The British navy                                                                                        “In  the  last  24  hours,  there
            said it prevented three Ira-                                                                                        were no clashes with alien
            nian  paramilitary  vessels                                                                                         floats,   especially   British
            from  impeding  the  pas-                                                                                           boats,” the statement said.
            sage  of  a  British  oil  tanker                                                                                   Iran’s  Foreign  Minister  Mo-
            in the Strait of Hormuz early                                                                                       hammad  Javad  Zarif  dis-
            Thursday, a day after Iran’s                                                                                        missed  the  British  allega-
            president warned of reper-                                                                                          tions  as  “worthless,”  say-
            cussions for the seizure of its                                                                                     ing  the  claims  “are  being
            own supertanker.                                                                                                    made  to  create  tension,”
            Iran’s  Revolutionary  Guard                                                                                        Fars reported.
            denied the allegations, say-                                                                                        President  Hassan  Rouhani
            ing if it had received orders                                                                                       had  recently  warned  that
            to  seize  any  ships  it  would                                                                                    Britain  would  face  “reper-
            have done so immediately.                                                                                           cussions”  over  the  seizure
            A  U.S.  aircraft  was  in  the                                                                                     of  the  Iranian  supertanker
            area  at  the  time  and  the                                                                                       last week. Authorities in Gi-
            military has video imagery,                                                                                         braltar  suspect  the  vessel
            a U.S. official said, speaking                                                                                      was  breaching  European
            on condition of anonymity    In this image from file video provided by UK Ministry of Defence, British navy vessel HMS Montrose   sanctions  on  oil  shipments
            to discuss security matters.  escorts another ship during a mission to remove chemical weapons from Syria at sea off coast of   to Syria.
            The  incident  came  at  a   Cyprus in February 2014.                                                               Iran  had  also  summoned
            time  of  heightened  ten-                                                                         Associated Press  the British ambassador over
            sions over Iran’s unraveling  action  and  continue  to  Lloyd’s  List  said  the  British  to Lloyd’s List.        what  it  called  the  “illegal
            nuclear  agreement  with  urge the Iranian authorities  Heritage had diverted from  About 20% of all oil traded  interception” of the ship.
            world  powers,  signed  in  to de-escalate the situation  its route to load its 140,000-  worldwide  passes  through  The  operation  to  seize  the
            2015.  Iran  recently  began  in the region,” it added.   ton cargo of crude at Bas-   the  Strait  of  Hormuz  from  Iranian  tanker  took  place
            breaching  uranium  enrich-  The  HMS  Montrose  is  on  a  ra, Iraq, as planned on July  Middle East producers. Iran  one  week  ago  at  the  re-
            ment  limits  in  response  to  three-year  mission  at  the  4, the same day an Iranian  has   periodically   threat-  quest  of  the  U.S.  Gibraltar
            the  Trump  administration’s  British  navy’s  support  facil-  supertanker was intercept-  ened to close the shipping  port and law enforcement
            withdrawal from the agree-   ity  in  Bahrain,  the  hub  of  ed  off  Gibraltar,  a  British  lane if it is prevented from  agencies  were  assisted  by
            ment  last  year  and  its  im-  its naval operations east of  overseas territory. It said the  exporting  its  own  oil.  The  Britain’s  Royal  Marines  in
            position of sweeping sanc-   the Suez Canal.              vessel  instead  headed  to  U.S. sanctions have largely  the seizure.
            tions.                       Russia  and  China,  both  Saudi  waters  where  it  had  shut down its oil exports.   The tensions have increased
            In  recent  months,  the  U.S.  signatories  to  the  nuclear  remained for several days.  Despite the latest incident,  since   President   Donald
            has  sent  thousands  of  ad-  agreement along with Brit-  Since  July  2,  at  least  20  the  overall  threat  level  for  Trump’s  decision  last  year
            ditional  troops,  an  aircraft  ain, France and Germany,  British-flagged  ships  have  non-British  ships  using  the  to withdraw from the land-
            carrier,  B-52  bombers  and  called  for  restraint.  Kremlin  sailed  through  the  Strait  critical  waterway  has  not  mark  nuclear  agreement
            advanced  fighter  jets  to  spokesman  Dmitry  Peskov  of  Hormuz,  according  to  changed significantly, said  negotiated by the Obama
            the  region.  Washington  said  “freedom  of  naviga-     Lloyd’s   List   Intelligence  Jakob  P.  Larsen,  head  of  administration.  Trump  has
            has  blamed  Iran  for  a  se-  tion  should  be  ensured  in  data.                   maritime  security  for  BIM-  since  re-imposed  crippling
            ries  of  mysterious  attacks  the  Persian  Gulf  and  the  BP  said  the  company’s  CO, the largest internation-  sanctions on Iran, including
            on  oil  tankers  —  charges  Strait of Hormuz.”          “top  priority  is  the  safety  al association representing  on its vital oil exports, exac-
            that have been denied by  The U.S. 5th Fleet in Bahrain  and  security  of  our  crews  ship owners.                erbating  an  economic  cri-
            Tehran  —  and  said  it  shot  declined  to  comment  on  and  vessels”  and  thanked  “With  what  we’ve  seen  sis that has sent its currency
            down  an  American  mili-    the incident.                the  Royal  Navy  for  its  sup-  now  I’m  certain  trade  will  plummeting.
            tary  surveillance  drone  in  U.S.   Central   Command  port. The British multination-  continue  in  the  region,”  Europe  has  been  unable
            international airspace. Iran  spokesman  Capt.  Bill  Ur-  al oil and gas firm declined  he said from Denmark. “Of  to meet Tehran’s demands
            said  it  downed  the  drone  ban  said  CENTCOM  was  to comment further.             course ship owners will take  for economic assistance to
            after it veered into its own  aware  of  reports  of  “ha-  Shell stopped short of con-  their  precautions,  and  for  offset  the  American  sanc-
            airspace.                    rassment  and  attempts  to  firming reports it had char-  British interests those would  tions.
            The U.K. said in a statement  interfere with” the passage  tered  the  British  Heritage  probably  be  a  little  more  In  recent  weeks,  Iran  be-
            that the British naval vessel  of the British Heritage near  tanker, but told The Associ-  comprehensive.”          gan  breaching  the  limits
            HMS  Montrose  had  been  the  Strait  of  Hormuz  by  ated  Press  in  a  statement  U.S. Secretary of State Mike  of  the  deal,  both  on  the
            accompanying  the  com-      the  Islamic  Revolutionary  that “safety is our top prior-  Pompeo has asked Mideast  stockpile  of  low-enriched
            mercial  ship,  British  Heri-  Guard’s naval forces.     ity.” A spokesman said the  allies like Saudi Arabia and  uranium  and  the  level  of
            tage,  through  the  narrow  Threats to freedom of navi-  company  was  monitoring  the  United  Arab  Emirates  uranium enrichment. It also
            Strait  of  Hormuz,  a  crucial  gation  require  an  interna-  the  situation  closely  and  in  past  weeks  to  contrib-  set  an  early  September
            waterway  for  energy  ship-  tional solution, Urban said.  expects  all  vessels  it  char-  ute financially and militarily  deadline  for  world  powers
            ments .                      Maritime  security  risk  firm  ters  to  consider  relevant  to  a  Trump  administration  to  save  the  agreement,
            “HMS Montrose was forced  Dryad  Global  described  Department  for  Transport  proposal  called  the  Senti-       saying  it  would  otherwise
            to position herself between  the  British  Heritage  as  an  guidance  on  shipping  in  nel  Program  —  a  coalition  take  a  third  step  in  going
            the Iranian vessels and Brit-  oil  tanker  operated  by  BP  the area.                of nations working with the  beyond the deal’s limits.
            ish  Heritage  and  issue  ver-  and registered in the Isle of  The  department  had  al-  U.S.  to  preserve  maritime  Iran  maintains  it  is  justified
            bal warnings to the Iranian  Man. Lloyd’s List, a publica-  ready  raised  its  risk  assess-  security  in  the  Persian  Gulf  in breaching the limitations
            vessels,  which  then  turned  tion specializing in maritime  ment  to  the  highest  level  and keep eyes on Iran.  because  the  U.S.  already
            away,” the statement said.   affairs, said Shell had char-  for maritime security in Ira-  The  semi-official  Fars  news  broke the deal with its uni-
            “We are concerned by this  tered the ship from BP.        nian waterways, according  agency  carried  a  state-     lateral withdrawal.q
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