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A32    FEATURE
                    Monday 20 august 2018


            Renewable resort: Greek island to run on wind, solar power





            By ILIANA MIER                                                                                                      many businesses to rely on
             Associated Press                                                                                                   diesel generators.
            TILOS, Greece (AP) — When                                                                                           While  lacking  the  dazzle
            the  blades  of  its  800-kilo-                                                                                     of  other  Greek  islands  like
            watt wind turbine start turn-                                                                                       Mykonos and Santorini, Tilos
            ing, the small Greek island                                                                                         — a 14-hour ferry ride from
            of Tilos will become the first                                                                                      the  mainland  —  is  a  quiet
            in the Mediterranean to run                                                                                         vacation spot that sees an
            exclusively on wind and so-                                                                                         average of 13,000 visitors a
            lar power.                                                                                                          year. It’s known as a green
            The    sea   horse-shaped                                                                                           island,  popular  with  hikers
            Greek    island   between                                                                                           and  bird  watchers,  and
            Rhodes and Kos has a win-                                                                                           most of it is now a protect-
            ter  population  of  400.  But                                                                                      ed nature reserve.
            that  swells  to  as  many  as                                                                                      “For many years now, Tilos
            3,000  people  in  the  sum-                                                                                        has  plotted  a  course  that
            mer,  putting  an  impossible                                                                                       is  dedicated  to  protecting
            strain  on  its  dilapidated                                                                                        the environment,” she said.
            power supply.                                                                                                       “We  are  seeking  visitors  —
            This  summer,  technicians                                                                                          tourists  actually  —  people
            are  conducting  the  final                                                                                         who will visit our island who
            tests  on  a  renewable  re-                                                                                        love  the  environment  and
            placement system that will                                                                                          want to protect it and na-
            be fully rolled out later this   In this Thursday, Aug. 9, 2018, photo a road leads past a wind turbine stands on the Aegean island   ture as it was given to us.”
            year. It will allow Tilos to run   of Tilos, Greece.                                                                Tourism  is  the  main  source
            exclusively  on  high-tech                                                                         Associated Press  of  revenue  for  the  island.
            batteries  recharged  by  a                                                                                         But  businesses  have  been
            wind  turbine  and  a  solar                                                                                        plagued by lengthy black-
            park.                                                                                                               outs, leaving hotels without
            The  European  Commission                                                                                           air conditioning and restau-
            says  Tilos  will  be  the  first                                                                                   rants without light or power,
            autonomous      renewable                                                                                           forcing  them  to  discard
            green island in the Mediter-                                                                                        food  from  warm  refrigera-
            ranean. It plans to use the                                                                                         tors.
            project  as  a  blueprint  for                                                                                      Hotel  owner  Sevasti  Dela-
            other  small  islands  across                                                                                       porta  has  closely  followed
            the  European  Union  that                                                                                          the project since its incep-
            have  limited  grid  connec-                                                                                        tion  over  two  years  ago.
            tion  to  the  mainland.  The                                                                                       There  were  initial  doubts
            EU  has  largely  funded  the                                                                                       about  the  idea  among  Ti-
            project,  providing  11  mil-                                                                                       los residents, but tests have
            lion  euros  ($12.5  million)  of                                                                                   run  smoothly,  even  during
            the  total  13.7  million-euro                                                                                      peak  times  this  summer.
            ($15.7 million) cost.                                                                                               The grid is expected to be
            “The innovation of this pro-                                                                                        fully  operational  in  a  few
            gram and its funding lies in                                                                                        months.
            the batteries — the energy                                                                                          “I’m  very  optimistic  about
            storage — that’s what’s in-                                                                                         this  project  because  there
            novative,” project manag-                                                                                           are  few  negative  conse-
            er  Spyros  Aliferis  said.  “The   In this photo dated Monday, Aug. 6, 2018, people eat in a tavern in the Aegean island of Tilos,   quences as a business, and
            energy  produced  by  the     Greece.                                                                               for  the  guests  of  the  hotel
                                                                                                               Associated Press  that I run,” says Delaporta.
                                                                      wind turbines and the pho-   —  the  project  uses  a  pro-  “People  are  pleased  with
                                                                      tovoltaics  will  be  stored  in  totype battery system that  the  service  because  they
                                                                      batteries, so that this ener-  improves storage of the ex-  have no problem with their
                                                                      gy can be used for the grid  cess energy generated un-    fridges  and  they  have  no
                                                                      when there is demand.”       til it’s needed.             problem with their air con-
                                                                      The  batteries  store  power  To work, it required an over-  ditioning. They are happy.”
                                                                      during  sunny  and  windy  hauled grid with smart me-     With  long  sunny  days  and
                                                                      conditions, releasing it dur-  ters installed in homes and  average  temperatures  of
                                                                      ing  periods  of  heavy  de-  businesses   to   calculate  33  degrees  Celsius  (91  de-
                                                                      mand  and  lower  produc-    times of peak demand.        grees  Fahrenheit)  during
                                                                      tion — such as at nighttime  Currently,  Tilos  gets  its  en-  the  summer,  tourists  spend
                                                                      and the peak tourist season  ergy  from  an  underwater  their mornings at the beach
                                                                      —  to  keep  the  grid  pow-  cable  that  runs  from  Kos  and  afternoons  napping.
                                                                      ered up.                     to the island of Nisiros and  The  island  comes  alive  in
                                                                      Named TILOS — Technolo-      on to Tilos. That creates an  the  evening,  when  busi-
            In this Thursday , Aug. 9, 2018, photo, a solar park on the Ae-  gy Innovation for the Local  erratic,  outage-prone  ser-  nesses  open  and  residents
            gean island of Tilos, Greece.                             Scale Optimum Integration  vice  that  routinely  breaks  and  tourists  alike  flock  to
                                                     Associated Press  of  Battery  Energy  Storage  appliances and has forced  bars and cafes.q
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