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BUSINESS                 Wednesday 27 February 2019
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            Millennial Money: Don't freak out about your emergency fund



            By AMRITA JAYAKUMAR                                                                                                 or  a  transition,  the  whole
            Associated Press                                                                                                    idea is you would cut back
            Let's  be  real:  For  millenni-                                                                                    on your spending."
            als,  having  an  emergency                                                                                         A  savings  account  that
            fund  is  way  down  on  the                                                                                        pays a high interest rate is
            financial  worry  list,  behind                                                                                     a smart place to keep your
            student loan debt, medical                                                                                          fund, both planners say, so
            bills  or  saving  for  a  down                                                                                     it can grow.
            payment.                                                                                                            MAKE USE OF WINDFALLS
            Some weeks, it can feel like                                                                                        An  easy  way  to  kick-start
            you  barely  have  enough                                                                                           your fund is to use windfalls
            money to get by, let alone                                                                                          —  part  of  a  tax  refund  or
            put some away for a rainy                                                                                           even birthday money from
            day.                                                                                                                relatives. Young profession-
            But  that  cash  stash  can                                                                                         als typically get tax refunds
            be  crucial  in  preventing                                                                                         instead  of  owing  money,
            a  debt  spiral  or  keeping                                                                                        Gabor  says.  The  IRS  allows
            you  afloat  if  you  lose  your                                                                                    you  to  direct  deposit  your
            job. Regardless of income,                                                                                          refund  in  up  to  three  ac-
            building  your  emergency                                                                                           counts,  so  you  can  send
            fund doesn't have to be in-                                                                                         part directly to your emer-
            timidating.                  In this June 15, 2018, file photo a canning jar filled with currency sits on a shelf in East Derry, N.H.   gency  fund.  If  no  windfall
            START SMALL, BUILD A HABIT                                                                         Associated Press  is  imminent,  check  your
            First,  pick  an  amount  you                                                                                       checking  account.  Leave
            can put away on a regular  at saving.                     amount  above  that  —  under 65.   It defined finan-     a  small  buffer  so  that  you
            basis, no matter how small.  The saving habit — even if  $400, $500 — improves your  cial insecurity as the "inabil-  aren't  at  risk  of  overdraw-
            Then, commit to it.          it's  small  —  is  valuable  for  chances  of  navigating  a  ity to come up with a small  ing  and  put  anything  else
            "It can be as little as $10 a  your  finances  in  the  long  setback.                 amount of money to buffer  in  the  emergency  fund  to
            week  into  a  separate  sav-  term,  says  Eric  Gabor,  a  Getting  started  is  espe-  negative economic shocks  earn interest, Lamb says.
            ings  account,"  says  Lara  certified  financial  planner  cially  important  for  young-  or  to  pay  his  or  her  cred-  There's no ideal amount to
            Lamb,  a  certified  financial  at Eagle Grove Advisors in  er  adults.  An  Urban  Insti-  it  card  or  nonmortgage  keep in your checking ac-
            planner at Abacus Wealth  Jersey City, New Jersey.        tute  study  released  this  loan." Lamb suggests work-   count.  But  both  financial
            Partners  in  Los  Angeles.  A family with at least $250  year  found  35.6  percent  ing  toward  one  month's  planners  warn  that  having
            Making a small contribution  in  savings  is  less  likely  to  of  adults  ages  18-34  sur-  fixed  expenses,  which  in-  a lot of extra "cushion" in a
            every  week  is  less  painful  face financial turmoil such  veyed  in  December  2017  cludes   rent,   groceries,  checking  account  carries
            than  shooting  for  an  ideal  as a missed utility payment  had experienced "financial  transportation  and  insur-  the temptation to spend it.
            final  sum,  she  says.  Auto-  or  eviction,  according  to  insecurity"  in  the  previous  ance.  "Don't  worry  about  PLAN  FOR  NON-EMERGEN-
            matically  transferring  the  a 2016 study by the Urban  12  months.  That  was  the  your  eating-out  money  or  CIES
            money  to  a  separate  ac-  Institute,  a  Washington,  highest  among  the  study's  shopping money," she says.  If  you're  building  the  habit
            count  helps  you  succeed  D.C.-based think tank. Any  three age groups of adults  "If you are in an emergency  of saving for emergencies,
                                                                                                                                use that muscle to plan for
                                                                                                                                other expenses.
            US housing starts plummeted 11.2 percent in December                                                                Financial   experts   often
                                                                                                                                use the terms "irregular ex-
                                                                                                                                penses"  and  "unplanned
            By JOSH BOAK                 gesting  that  affordability                                                           expenses."  An  unplanned
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The  challenges  have  caused                                                                  expense  is  something  you
            number  of  homes  being  the pool of would-be buy-                                                                 don't foresee, such as an ill-
            built in December plunged  ers and renters to dwindle.                                                              ness or car repair. q
            to the lowest level in more  The housing market initially
            than  two  years,  a  possible  cooled  last  year  as  aver-
            sign  that  developers  are  age,  30-year  mortgage
            anticipating  fewer  new  rates  climbed  to  nearly  5
            houses to be sold this year.  percent.  But  that  average
            The  Commerce  Depart-       has fallen sharply in recent
            ment  said  Tuesday  that  weeks,  which  might  help
            housing starts fell 11.2 per-  boost some home purchas-   In  this  Wednesday,  Feb.  20,  2019,  photo  a  construction  crew
            cent  in  December  from  es in 2019. Still, home prices   works on an already sold new home in north Dallas.
                                                                                                               Associated Press
            the  previous  month  to  a  have consistently risen fast-
            seasonally adjusted annual  er than wages and the in-
            rate  1.08  million.  This  is  the  ventory of homes listed for
            slowest  pace  of  construc-  $250,000 or less is tight, sug-
            tion since September 2016.   gesting  a  sluggish  market
            Over  the  past  12  months,  going forward.
            housing  starts  have  tum-  Permits to build housing, an
            bled 10.2 percent. Decem-    indicator of future activity,
            ber's  decline  occurred  for  increased  just  0.3  percent
            single-family  houses  and  in  December.  Among  sin-
            apartment buildings. Build-  gle-family  houses,  permits
            ers  have  pulled  back  as  fell  2.2  percent  in  Decem-
            higher prices have caused  ber and 5.5 percent from a
            home  sales  to  slump,  sug-  year ago.q
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