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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Friday 26 april 2019

            Judge gives U.S. 6 months to


            identify children split at border




            By ELLIOT SPAGAT             oversee the effort. After he   knowns about the process.
            Associated Press             spoke,  the  judge  praised   The  American  Civil  Liber-
            SAN DIEGO (AP) — The fed-    his continued involvement,   ties Union, which sued over
            eral  government  has  six  calling  him  "a  beacon  of   family separations, wanted
            months  to  identify  poten-  light."  The  administration   the job completed in three
            tially thousands of children  will  develop  a  statistical   months,  which  White  said
            who  were  separated  from  model  within  12  weeks  to   was  unrealistic.  The  ACLU
            their  families  at  the  U.S.-  search  for  factors  most   agreed  Thursday  to  six   In this Dec. 13, 2018, file photo, teen migrants walk in line inside
                                                                                                   the Tornillo detention camp in Tornillo, Texas.
            Mexico border early in Pres-  likely for separations. Those   months.q                                                          Associated Press
            ident Donald Trump's term,  factors, detailed in an ear-
            a judge said Thursday.       lier  court  filing,  include
            Trump  administration  offi-  children  under  5,  younger
            cials said they had a goal  children traveling without a
            of six months but opposed  sibling and those detained
            any  deadline,  saying  it  in  the  Border  Patrol's  El
            could take as long as two  Paso,  Texas,  sector,  where
            years  to  reunite  children  the  administration  ran  a
            with their parents.          trial program that involved
            U.S.  District  Judge  Dana  separating nearly 300 fam-
            Sabraw said he would con-    ily  members  from  July  to
            sider  an  extension  past  six  November 2017.
            months but that he wanted  On a parallel track, the ad-
            to establish a firm date.    ministration will begin work
            "It  is  important  for  all  gov-  immediately on identifying
            ernment  actors  to  have  a  children  who  were  sepa-
            timeframe, a deadline," he  rated  after  U.S.  Customs
            said. "You tend to stand on  and  Border  Protection  in-
            it."                         troduced a tracking system
            The  administration  will  re-  in April 2018.
            view about 47,000 cases of  The  government  lacked
            unaccompanied  children  tracking systems when the
            in  custody  between  July  administration  began  a
            1,  2017  and  June  25,  2018  "zero  tolerance"  policy  a
            —  the  day  before  Sabraw  year ago to criminally pros-
            halted  the  general  prac-  ecute every adult who en-
            tice  of  separating  families  tered  the  country  illegally
            and  ordered  that  children  from  Mexico,  sparking  an
            under government care at  international  outcry  when
            the time be reunited in 30  parents  couldn't  find  their
            days.                        children.
            More  than  2,700  children  Poor  tracking  before  April
            had     been     separated  2018 and the fact that still-
            when  Sabraw  issued  his  separated  children  are  no
            June order and they have  longer in U.S. custody com-
            largely   been    reunited.  plicates the latest task.
            Then, in January, the inter-  The  vast  majority  of  sepa-
            nal  watchdog  for  the  U.S.  rated children are released
            Health and Human Services  to  relatives,  but  many  are
            Department  reported  that  not  parents.  Of  children
            thousands  more  children  released  in  the  2017  fis-
            may have been split since  cal  year,  49  percent  went
            summer  2017.  The  depart-  to  parents,  41  percent  to
            ment's  inspector  general  close  relatives  such  as  an
            said  the  precise  number  aunt,  uncle,  grandparent
            was unknown.                 or adult sibling and 10 per-
            Jonathan  White,  a  com-    cent  to  distant  relatives,
            mander  of  the  U.S.  Public  family friends and others.
            Health  Service  and  Health  White  told  the  judge  that
            and Human Services' point  six  months  was  his  "opera-
            person  on  family  reunifi-  tional  target"  but  that  he's
            cation,  testified  for  about  been  wrong  before  and
            an hour on how he would  there  were  still  lots  of  un-
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