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A32    FEATURE
                  Saturday 22 april 2017
                 Charge me up: Rural electric drivers face ‘range anxiety’




            MICHAEL HILL                                                                           vehicles are on the road in   in  less  than  an  hour.  They
            Associated Press                                                                       the  U.S.  and  Canada  (in-  also  used  campgrounds
            SARANAC       LAKE,    N.Y.                                                            cluding  models  with  gas   for  charging  in  remote
            (AP)  —  Sunita  Halasz  has                                                           engines),  according  to     stretches,  like  between
            tips  for  “driving  electric”                                                         the  ChargePoint  network.   Calgary and Toronto.
            along lonely roads in New                                                              Charging  stations  are  un-  “We had a few nail-biters,
            York’s  Adirondack  Moun-                                                              evenly  distributed,  with   mainly  in  Canada,  not  so
            tains:  know  the  locations                                                           concentrations  in  Califor-  much in the U.S.,” Sommer-
            of  charging  stations,  bring                                                         nia and populous portions    feld  said.  “But  we  always
            activities for the kids during                                                         of the East Coast. But back-  made  it  with  at  least  one
            three-hour  recharges,  turn                                                           country  electric  vehicle   kilometer range left.”
            on  the  energy-hogging                                                                drives  are  getting  easier   While the Tesla Model X can
            window  defroster  in  just                                                            every  year  with  more  sta-  cost  more  than  $100,000,
            10-second bursts.                                                                      tions and better batteries.  longer ranges are also be-
            And have a backup plan.                                                                Silke  Sommerfeld  and  Rolf   coming  available  in  more
            “When  we  really  go  any-                                                            Oetter,  a  retired  couple   affordable models, such as
            where,  I  have  a  whole                                                              from   British   Columbia’s   the  200-mile  (321-kilome-
            list  of  phone  numbers  of                                                           Vancouver  Island,  dem-     ter)  Chevrolet  Bolt,  which
            friends who live all over the                                                          onstrated  that  with  a     runs about $30,000, after a
            Adirondacks,”  Halasz  said                                                            just-completed     21,000-   government tax credit.
            during a charging stop. “So                                                            mile  (33794-kilometer)  trip   “The  most  important  thing
            that at a moment’s notice                                                              around  North  America  in   we can do to contribute to
            I  can  call  somebody  and                                                            their Tesla Model X. The lux-  the EV ecosystem is to de-
            be like, ‘Hi, I’m going to pull                                                        ury  car  has  a  listed  range   liver on a really compelling
            into your driveway. And do                                                             of  295  miles  (474  kilome-  vehicle for consumers. And
            you have an outdoor elec-                                                              ters),  much  farther  than   we’ve  done  that,”  said
            trical outlet?’”                                                                       most  electric  cars  on  the   Chevy spokesman Fred Li-
            There are more than 18,000                                                             road.                        gouri.
            electric  car  charging  sta-                                                          Towing  a  camper  that  re-  But  for  many  electric  ve-
            tions  in  the  United  States,                                                        duced  their  range,  they   hicle drivers, the issue is not
            and the number of outlets                                                              spent   months    traveling   miles, but hours.
            at those stations has more                                                             east across Canada, down     It  can  take  three  hours  to
            than tripled over five years                                                           to  Florida,  west  to  Califor-  fully  charge  a  car  on  the
            to about 48,000, according                                                             nia and back home to the     common  “level  2”  char-
            to federal data. But they’re                                                           Pacific Northwest. They re-  ger, which is like a clothes
            often few and far between    This Monday, April 17, 2017 photo shows a charging station for   lied on Tesla’s infrastructure   dryer outlet. For Art Weav-
            in  rural  areas.  That  can   electric cars in Guilderland, N.Y                       of  “Supercharger”  stations   er and his wife, that means
            leave  electric  vehicle  pio-                                        Associated Press  that  can  power  a  vehicle   budgeting  two  to  three
            neers  in  the  backcountry                                                                                         hours each way for charg-
            with  chronic  “range  anxi-                                                                                        ing his Nissan Leaf on 100-
            ety,”  the  fear  that  their                                                                                       mile  (160-kilometer)  trips
            batteries  will  run  out  and                                                                                      from  their  home  in  New
            leave them stranded.                                                                                                York’s  Finger  Lakes  region
            Halasz  counters  that  with                                                                                        to Rochester.
            careful  strategizing  be-                                                                                          “Everyone  thinks  it’s  a  big
            fore she and her husband                                                                                            deal  —  that  you’re  inevi-
            take their fully electric Ford                                                                                      tably  going  to  run  out  of
            Focus  on  trips  over  its  75-                                                                                    electric  fuel.  It’s  not  true,”
            mile (120-kilometer) range.                                                                                         said  Weaver,  who  lives
            On  family  trips  to  Burling-                                                                                     near Ithaca. “It’s just that it
            ton,  Vermont,  which  is  at                                                                                       can’t  be  a  no-brainer  ac-
            the  edge  of  that  range,                                                                                         tivity anymore like finding a
            they know where they will                                                                                           fossil fuel service station.”
            charge  and  how  they  will                                                                                        For electric enthusiasts, ex-
            keep their two sons occu-                                                                                           tra effort is more than bal-
            pied for the extra hours. The                                                                                       anced by the carbon-free
            1,300-foot  (396-meter)  de-                                                                                        country drives.
            scent down the mountain-                                                                                            Pete  Nelson,  of  the  Ad-
            sides helps them recapture                                                                                          irondack  town  of  Keene,
            kinetic  energy  when  they                                                                                         charges  his  car  at  home
            brake, but the trip back up                                                                                         with  the  help  of  solar
            can be a battery killer, es-                                                                                        panels,  a  sort  of  carbon-
            pecially on cold days.                                                                                              free  double  play.  He  is  so
            “I really think we are some                                                                                         pleased  with  his  electric
            of  the  most  extreme  EV                                                                                          and  gas  Chevy  Volt  that
            drivers in the entire United                                                                                        he  just  went  all-in  with  an
            States, living in the Adiron-                                                                                       electric-only Bolt.
            dacks,  because  of  all  of                                                                                        “I love driving down these
            our ups and or downs and                                                                                            roads,”  he  said.  “And  the
            our  very  cold  tempera-    In this Thursday, April 6, 2017 photo, Sunita Halasz shows how she charges her electric car at her   quiet and the lack of emis-
            tures,” Halasz said.         home in Saranac Lake, N.Y.                                                             sions is Zen-like.”q
            More than 600,000 electric                                                                         Associated Press
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