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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Saturday 10 auguSt 2019
            Virginia transgender bathroom case: Judge favors ex-student



            By BEN FINLEY                                                                          Grimm said he felt a sense  try, said Harper Jean Tobin,
            Associated Press                                                                       of  relief  but  would  contin-  policy  director  for  the  Na-
            NORFOLK,  Va.  (AP)  —  A                                                              ue  to  fight  the  case  if  the  tional Center for Transgen-
            federal  judge  in  Virginia                                                           school board appeals.        der  Equality,  speaking  last
            ruled  Friday  that  a  school                                                         “My  case  has  given  me  month with the AP.
            board’s  transgender  bath-                                                            something  of  a  platform  Gary     McCaleb,    senior
            room  ban  discriminated                                                               that I intend to use, as long  counsel  for  the  conserva-
            against  a  former  student,                                                           as I have it available to me,  tive  Christian  group  Alli-
            Gavin  Grimm,  the  latest  in                                                         for  trans  education  and  ance Defending Freedom,
            a string of decisions nation-                                                          advocacy,” he added.         said last month that the is-
            wide  that  favor  transgen-                                                           David  Corrigan,  the  at-   sue is far from resolved.
            der  students  who  faced                                                              torney  for  the  Gloucester  McCaleb  cited  a  federal
            similar policies.                                                                      County  School  Board,  de-  discrimination   complaint
            The order issued by U.S. Dis-                                                          clined  to  comment  in  an  his  organization  filed  in
            trict  Judge  Arenda  Wright                                                           email  to  The  Associated  June that says a Connecti-
            Allen  in  Norfolk  is  a  major                                                       Press.                       cut  policy  on  transgender
            victory  for  the  American     In  this  Tuesday,  July  23,  2019,  file  photo,  Gavin  Grimm,  who   Corrigan   had   argued  athletes  is  unfair  because
                                         has become a national face for transgender students, speaks
            Civil Liberties Union and for   during a news conference held by The ACLU and the ACLU of   in  court  last  month  that  it allows transgender girls to
            Grimm.  His  four-year  law-  Virginia at Slover Library in Norfolk, Va.               Grimm  remained  female.  consistently  win  track  and
            suit  was  once  a  federal                                           Associated Press   He said gender is not a “so-  field events.
            test case and had come to  based discrimination.          high school transcripts.     cietal construct” and that it  He also said a pending U.S.
            embody the debate about  “There  is  no  question  that  The  judge  also  acknowl-    doesn’t matter that Grimm  Supreme Court case involv-
            transgender student rights.  the Board’s policy discrimi-  edged that the board had  underwent  chest  recon-       ing  a  transgender  woman
            The  issue  remains  far  from  nates  against  transgender  the  “unenviable  responsi-  struction  surgery  and  hor-  who  was  fired  by  a  Michi-
            settled  as  a  patchwork  of  students  on  the  basis  of  bility”  of  navigating  chal-  mone therapy.          gan  funeral  home  could
            differing  policies  governs  their  gender  noncomfor-   lenges  that  were  unimagi-  The judge’s ruling will likely  affect  school  bathroom
            schools  across  the  nation.  mity,” Allen wrote.        nable a generation ago.      strengthen  similar  claims  policies.
            More court cases are mak-    “Under  the  policy,  all  stu-  “There  can  be  no  doubt  of  discrimination  made  by  Grimm’s  lawsuit  became
            ing  their  way  through  the  dents except for transgen-  that all involved in this case  students in eastern Virginia.  a federal test case when it
            courts.                      der  students  may  use  rest-  have  the  best  interests  of  It could have a greater im-  was  supported  by  the  ad-
            The   Gloucester    County  rooms  corresponding  with  the  students  at  heart,”  Al-  pact if the case goes to an  ministration  of  then-Presi-
            School  Board’s  policy  re-  their  gender  identity,”  she  len added.               appeals  court  that  over-  dent  Barack  Obama  and
            quired  Grimm,  a  trans-    continued.    “Transgender  Grimm  graduated  in  2017  sees Maryland, West Virgin-    scheduled to go before the
            gender  male,  to  use  girls’  students  are  singled  out,  from   Gloucester   High  ia and the Carolinas.       U.S. Supreme Court in 2017.
            restrooms  or  private  bath-  subjected to discriminatory  School, located in a mostly  Allen’s  ruling  joins  others  But  the  high  court  hear-
            rooms.  The  judge  wrote  treatment,  and  excluded  rural  area  about  60  miles  that  have  been  favorable  ing  was  canceled  after
            that Grimm’s rights were vi-  from spaces where similarly  (95 kilometers) east of Rich-  to  transgender  students  in  President  Donald  Trump
            olated under the U.S. Con-   situated  students  are  per-  mond  and  near  the  Ches-  states  that  include  Mary-  rescinded  an  Obama-era
            stitution’s  equal  protection  mitted to go.”            apeake  Bay.  Now  20  and  land,  Pennsylvania  and  directive that students can
            clause as well as under Title  Allen’s  ruling  requires  the  living  in  California,  he  said  Wisconsin.   But   differing  choose  bathrooms  corre-
            IX,  the  federal  policy  that  school  board  to  update  by phone that the judge’s  policies  are  still  in  place  in  sponding with their gender
            protects  against  gender-   the  gender  on  Grimm’s  order was “beautiful.”          schools  across  the  coun-  identity.q

            Georgia’s new voting machines certified by the state



            By BEN NADLER                The  developments  came  criticism that they are hack-
            Associated Press             in court documents filed by  able  and  fail  to  provide  a
            ATLANTA (AP) — Georgia’s  attorneys  defending  state  paper record to audit and
            secretary  of  state  certified  election  officials  against  a  verify the results.
            new  touchscreen  voting  lawsuit  challenging  Geor-     He said the new machines
            machines  as  election-safe  gia’s current voting system  will be ready for use in the
            in court documents Friday,  and seeking statewide use  March  24  presidential  pri-
            bidding  to  put  behind  the  of hand-marked paper bal-  maries,  giving  officials  just
            acrimonious 2018 electoral  lots.                         months  to  roll  them  out
            season  marred  by  reports  The voting system overhaul  across the state’s 159 coun-
            of  malfunctioning  voting  comes  nearly  a  year  af-   ties. The certification docu-
            equipment, hourslong wait  ter  Republican  Gov.  Brian  ment says that the new sys-
            times and criticism that the  Kemp  —  previously  Geor-  tem  “has  been  thoroughly
            state’s outdated machines  gia’s  top  election  official  examined  and  tested  and
            were  vulnerable  to  hack-  —  beat  Democrat  Stacey  found to be in compliance
            ing.                         Abrams  for  the  governor’s  with  the  applicable  provi-
            Republican  Brad  Raffens-   mansion.                     sions of” state law and rules   In this Oct. 27, 2018 file photo, people cast their ballots ahead
            perger’s   office   formally  Raffensperger recently an-  of Raffensperger’s office.   of the Nov. 6, general election at Jim Miller Park in Marietta, Ga.
            awarded  a  $106  million  nounced the contract with  Cybersecurity experts have                                               Associated Press
            contract  to  a  Denver-     Dominion for new electron-   warned, however, that the  machine, and voters simply  ers might not take the time
            based  company,  Domin-      ic  touchscreen  machines  new  machines  suffer  from  have to trust that the code  at the polls to verify their se-
            ion Voting Systems, for ma-  that print a paper summary  many of the same issues as  accurately  reflects  their  lections.
            chines it said met state law  of  a  voter’s  ballot  selec-  the old ones.            vote.  In  the  event  of  a  re-  Georgia’s  current  voting
            for  election  security  after  tions. The touchscreens will  Each paper summary print-  count or an audit, the print-  system  is  set  to  remain  in
            neither losing vendor chal-  replace the state’s current  out  will  have  a  QR  code  ed choices on each paper  place  for  special  and  mu-
            lenged Dominion’s winning  outdated machines, which  above  the  results  that  will  summary  will  be  counted.  nicipal  elections  this  fall
            bid.                         had  come  under  heavy  be  read  by  a  tabulation  But  experts  worry  that  vot-  and early next year.q
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