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A8   WORLD NEWS
               Saturday 23 February 2019

            Vatican sex abuse summit seeks new culture of accountability




            By NICOLE WINFIELD                                                                                                  the scandal first erupted in
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Ireland  and  Australia,  and
            VATICAN CITY (AP) — Car-                                                                                            20 years after it hit the U.S.,
            dinals attending Pope Fran-                                                                                         bishops  and  Catholic  of-
            cis’  summit  on  preventing                                                                                        ficials  in  many  parts  of  Eu-
            clergy  sex  abuse  called                                                                                          rope, Latin America, Africa
            Friday for a new culture of                                                                                         and  Asia  still  either  deny
            accountability in the Cath-                                                                                         that  clergy  sex  abuse  ex-
            olic Church to punish bish-                                                                                         ists  in  their  regions  or  play
            ops  and  religious  superiors                                                                                      down the problem.
            when  they  fail  to  protect                                                                                       Francis, the first Latin Ameri-
            their  flocks  from  predator                                                                                       can  pope,  called  the
            priests.                                                                                                            summit  after  he  himself
            On the second day of Fran-                                                                                          botched  a  well-known  sex
            cis’ extraordinary gathering                                                                                        abuse  cover-up  case  in
            of Catholic leaders, the de-                                                                                        Chile last year.
            bate shifted to how church                                                                                          Gracias,  the  Indian  cardi-
            leaders must acknowledge                                                                                            nal, opened the session by
            that decades of their own                                                                                           saying  bishops  must  work
            cover-ups,  secrecy  and                                                                                            together  to  address  the
            fear  of  scandal  had  only                                                                                        problem because it was er-
            worsened  the  sex  abuse                                                                                           roneous to say “it’s a just a
            crisis. “We must repent, and                                                                                        problem for the USA or Eu-
            do so together, collegially,   Bishops attend the second day of a Vatican’s conference on dealing with sex abuse by priests, at   rope or Australia.”
            because along the way we     the Vatican, Friday, Feb. 22, 2019.                                                    But  Gracias’  prime-time
            have failed,” said Mumbai                                                                          Associated Press  speaking  slot  drew  some
            Cardinal  Oswald  Gracias.  cover-up and toleration of  Cupich called for transpar-    tem, ran into legal snags at  criticism,  since  the  Indian
            “We need to seek pardon.”    clergy sexual abuse is with  ent new structures to report  the Vatican, which blocked  church  isn’t  known  for  be-
            Chicago  Cardinal  Blase  the  very  meaning  and  es-    allegations  against  superi-  U.S. bishops from voting on  ing proactive in combating
            Cupich told the 190 bishops  sence  of  the  church,”  Cu-  ors,  investigate  them  and  them in November.         clergy  sex  abuse.  Gracias
            and religious superiors that  pich  said.  “Mothers  and  establish  clear  procedures  At the time of the blocked  himself  has  been  publicly
            new legal procedures were  fathers  have  called  us  to  to remove them from office  vote,  Cupich  proposed  criticized for his record.
            needed to both report and  account,  for  they  simply  if  they  are  guilty  of  grave  his  “metropolitan  model,”  “Why was Gracias allowed
            investigate Catholic superi-  cannot  comprehend  how  negligence       in   handling  which he articulated further  to speak at the papal sum-
            ors when they are accused  we as bishops and religious  abuse cases.                   Friday  from  the  privileged  mit? He is a poster boy for
            of  misconduct  themselves  superiors  have  often  been  He  proposed  that  metro-   position as an organizer of  the  lack  of  accountability
            or  of  negligence  in  han-  blinded  to  the  scope  and  politan bishops — who are  Francis’ summit.             of church leaders, especial-
            dling other abuse cases.     damage of sexual abuse of  responsible  for  other  bish-  Cupich  told  reporters  that  ly in developing countries,”
            He  said  lay  experts  must  minors,” he said.           ops in their area — should  his  proposal  differed  from  said  Anne  Barrett  Doyle  of
            be  involved  at  every  step  Francis summoned the bish-  conduct  the  investigations  the U.S. conference in that  the online group BishopAc-
            of  the  process,  since  rank-  ops for the four-day tutorial  into  suspected  abuse  with  it  was  “anchored”  in  exist-  countability,  which  tracks
            and-file  Catholics  often  on  preventing  sex  abuse  the help of lay experts, then  ing U.S. church structures for  the abuse scandal.
            know far better than priests  and  protecting  children  forward  the  results  to  the  accountability  and  would  But  it  appeared  the  Vati-
            what trauma the clergy sex  after  the  scandal  erupted  Vatican.                     therefore be obligatory for  can  may  have  chosen  as
            abuse and its cover-up has  again last year in Chile and  Cupich  acknowledged  his  all bishops. The U.S. confer-  speakers  precisely  those
            caused.                      the  U.S.  While  the  Vatican  proposal differed from that  ence proposal would have  cardinals  whose  own  na-
            “It is the witness of the laity,  for  two  decades  has  tried  prepared by the U.S. Con-  been voluntary.         tional  churches  have  not
            especially mothers and fa-   to crack down on the abus-   ference of Catholic Bishops  In  addition,  he  said  involv-  confronted  the  scandal
            thers with great love for the  ers themselves, it has largely  at  large  last  year.  Those  ing the regional metropoli-  openly.  On  the  summit’s
            church, who have pointed  given a pass to the bishops  procedures,  which  called  tan in the procedure would  opening  day,  for  exam-
            out  movingly  and  force-   and  superiors  who  moved  for  a  code  of  conduct  for  allow for pastoral follow-up  ple,  the  keynote  speaker
            fully  how  gravely  incom-  the predators around from  bishops  and  a  third-party  to care for the victims.      was  Filipino  Cardinal  Luis
            patible  the  commission,  parish to parish.              confidential  reporting  sys-  More  than  30  years  after  Tagle.q


            Protests in Algeria against president’s bid for 5th term




            By AOMAR OUALI               Square  in  the  city  center.  dential  election  despite  place  Friday  in  Oran,  the  some  streets  in  Akbou,  in
            Associated Press             The crowd of mostly young  serious questions over his fit-  country’s   second-most  the Kabylie region, which is
            ALGIERS,  Algeria  (AP)  —  people  shouted  slogans  ness for office after a 2013  important  city,  and  the  historically hostile to Algiers’
            Thousands    of   Algerians  like “No fifth term!” and “No  stroke left him largely infirm.  northern  towns  of  Annaba  central power.
            have taken to the streets in  to corruption!”             He has been seen in public  and  Akbou.  In  Annaba,  Another  demonstration  is
            several towns to denounce  Demonstrations  are  rare  in  only a few times a year dur-  500  kilometers  (310  miles)  planned  for  Sunday  in  Al-
            ailing  President  Abdelaziz  Algiers,  where  police  usu-  ing his entire fourth term.  east  of  Algiers,  hundreds  giers  by  Mouwatana,  a
            Bouteflika’s  bid  for  a  fifth  ally prevent protesters from  Yet  many  Algerians  likely  of people marched on the  group gathering opposition
            term.                        gathering.                   would  vote  for  Bouteflika  main  street  with  posters  of  parties and activists. Orga-
            Security  was  tight  Friday  The  81-year-old  Bouteflika  again,  fearing  that  his  de-  Bouteflika that had a cross  nizers  want  Bouteflika  to
            in  the  capital,  Algiers,  announced this month that  parture could lead to gov-     over them.                   “renounce” his decision to
            where  thousands  of  pro-   he  plans  to  seek  a  new  ernment instability.         Protesters  used  tires  and  seek  a  new  term,  notably
            testers  headed  to  Martyrs  term  in  the  April  18  presi-  Other  demonstrations  took  other  materials  to  block  because of his health.q
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