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               Saturday 10 November 2018
            China warns U.S. to avoid islands it claims in South China Sea




                                                                                                                                Yang Jiechi, who also had
                                                                                                                                sharp  words  over  U.S.  sup-
                                                                                                                                port for Taiwan.
                                                                                                                                However,  Yang  and  Chi-
                                                                                                                                nese  defense  minister  Wei
                                                                                                                                Fenghe spoke of the need
                                                                                                                                to  improve  cooperation,
                                                                                                                                including between the U.S.
                                                                                                                                and  Chinese  militaries,  to
                                                                                                                                ease  the  risk  of  conflict  as
                                                                                                                                the  two  powers  jockey  for
                                                                                                                                pre-eminence  in  the  Asia-
                                                                                                                                Pacific.
                                                                                                                                "Cooperation  is  the  only
                                                                                                                                option  for  us,"  Wei  said.
                                                                                                                                "Confrontation and conflict
                                                                                                                                between the two militaries
                                                                                                                                will spell disaster for us all."
                                                                                                                                Defense    Secretary   Jim
                                                                                                                                Mattis  asserted  U.S.  rights
                                                                                                                                to  freedom  of  navigation
                                                                                                                                but also said the two sides
                                                                                                                                should  work  together  on
                                                                                                                                areas  of  common  inter-
                                                                                                                                est. "Competition does not
                                                                                                                                mean  hostility.  Nor  must
                                                                                                                                it  lead  to  conflict,"  Mattis
                                                                                                                                said.
                                                                                                                                Although  the  rescheduling
                                                                                                                                of  the  dialogue  signaled
                                                                                                                                an  effort  by  the  two  sides
                                                                                                                                to  contain  the  slide  in  the
                                                                                                                                relationship,  it  did  not  ad-
                                                                                                                                dress  the  core  dispute  on
            From left, Chinese State Councilor and Defense Minister General Wei Fenghe, Chinese Politburo Member Yang Jiechi, Secretary of   trade.  Trump  has  slapped
            State Mike Pompeo, and Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis, participate in a news conference at the State Department in Washington,
            Friday, Nov. 9, 2018.                                                                                               tariffs on $250 billion in Chi-
                                                                                                               Associated Press  nese products, in a push to
                                                                                                                                narrow the U.S. trade defi-
                                                                      By MATTHEW PENNINGTON,  na," Secretary of State Mike  cit and push back against
                                                                      WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  Chi-    Pompeo  told  reporters  fol-  what  the  U.S.  views  as
                                                                      na  bluntly  told  the  United  lowing  the  U.S.-China  Dip-  predatory  Chinese  tactics
                                                                      States to stop sending ships  lomatic  and  Security  Dia-  on  the  high  technology
                                                                      and  military  aircraft  close  logue. "Rather we want to  industry.  Beijing  has  retali-
                                                                      to  islands  claimed  by  Bei-  ensure  that  China  acts  re-  ated with tariffs on $110 mil-
                                                                      jing in the South China Sea,  sponsibly  and  fairly  in  sup-  lion worth of U.S. goods.
                                                                      during  talks  Friday  that  set  port  of  security  and  pros-  Yun Sun, a China expert at
                                                                      the  stage  for  a  meeting  perity  of  each  of  our  two  the  Stimson  Center  think
                                                                      between President Donald  countries."                     tank,  said  Beijing  is  uncer-
                                                                      Trump and President Xi Jin-  The  talks  were  due  to  be  tain  about  what  exactly
                                                                      ping later this month.       held  in  Beijing  last  month  Trump wants out of a trade
                                                                      The  U.S.  pushed  back,  in-  but  were  postponed  after  deal,  but  hopes  that  with
                                                                      sisting it will continue to "fly,  Washington   announced  U.S.  midterm  elections  out
                                                                      sail and operate wherever  new  arms  sales  to  Taiwan,  of  the  way,  the  mercurial
                                                                      international law allows." In  and  after  a  Chinese  de-  American  president  may
                                                                      late  September,  U.S.  and  stroyer  came  close  to  the  be more inclined to reach
                                                                      Chinese vessels nearly col-  USS  Decatur  in  late  Sep-  a  compromise.  "Their  top
                                                                      lided near a disputed reef.  tember  in  what  the  U.S.  priority  is  to  stabilize  rela-
                                                                      Despite  the  frank  airing  of  Navy  called  an  "unsafe  tions," she said.
                                                                      differences at the meeting  and unprofessional maneu-     On  human  rights,  Pompeo
                                                                      in  Washington  of  the  two  ver."  Beijing  has  sweeping  voiced  concern  over  Chi-
                                                                      nations' top diplomats and  but  disputed  sovereignty  na's  treatment  of  religious
                                                                      military  chiefs,  both  sides  claims in the area.       minorities,  including  the
                                                                      stressed the need to tamp  "The  Chinese  side  made  it  mass  detention  of  minority
                                                                      down tensions, which have  clear  to  the  United  States  Uighur Muslims. But overall,
                                                                      flared  amid  a  bitter  trade  that  it  should  stop  send-  the tone of the U.S. officials'
                                                                      dispute  that  Trump  and  Xi  ing  its  vessels  and  military  public comments was mild-
                                                                      are  expected  to  tackle  at  aircraft  close  to  Chinese  er than that of the Chinese.
                                                                      the  Group  of  20  summit  in  islands  and  reefs  and  stop  Yang  insisted  that  Chinese
                                                                      Argentina.                   actions  that  undermine  people  have  freedom  of
                                                                      "The  United  States  is  not  Chinese  authority  and  se-  religion,  and  that  "foreign
                                                                      pursuing  a  policy  of  Cold  curity  interests,"  said  Pom-  countries  have  no  right  to
                                                                      War containment with Chi-    peo's Chinese counterpart,  interfere."q
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