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A6   U.S. NEWS
                  Monday 4 February 2019



















            APNewsBreak: Detainee on hunger strike details force-feeding




            By  GARANCE  BURKE  and                                                                                             official  had  not  been  au-
            MARTHA MENDOZA                                                                                                      thorized  to  speak  publicly
             Associated Press                                                                                                   about the matter.
            U.S.  Immigration  and  Cus-                                                                                        Although    the   agency
            toms Enforcement has con-                                                                                           doesn’t  keep  statistics  on
            firmed  there  are  now  nine                                                                                       this,  attorneys,  advocates
            men  —  up  from  six  earlier                                                                                      and  ICE  staffers  who  AP
            this  week  —  being  force-                                                                                        spoke with did not recall a
            fed under court order in a                                                                                          situation at an immigration
            detention center in El Paso.                                                                                        detention site where it has
            One of the hunger strikers,                                                                                         come to this.
            a  22-year-old  man  from                                                                                           Detainees,  their  attorneys
            India  who  called  The  As-                                                                                        and  advocates  have  said
            sociated  Press  on  Friday,                                                                                        that  up  to  30  men  have
            described  being  dragged                                                                                           been on hunger strikes over
            from  his  cell  three  times  a                                                                                    the  last  month.  According
            day  and  strapped  down                                                                                            to  ICE,  10  detainees  from
            on a bed. He said a group                                                                                           India  and  Nicaragua  who
            of  people  force-feed  him                                                                                         are  being  held  at  the  El
            by pouring liquid into tubes                                                                                        Paso  detention  site  have
            pushed through his nose.                                                                                            refused  nine  consecutive
            The man, who AP is identi-                                                                                          meals  —  the  immigration
            fying only by his last name                                                                                         agency’s  benchmark  for
            Singh  out  of  family  con-                                                                                        when to start calling refusal
            cerns for his safety, stopped                                                                                       to eat a hunger strike.
            eating more than a month                                                                                            Last  week  AP  heard  from
            ago.  In  mid-January,  ICE   This June 2018 file photo shows protesters walking along Montana Avenue outside the El Paso   Cubans  in  the  facility  who
            obtained  court  orders  to   Processing Center, in El Paso, Texas.                                                 also said they were refusing
            begin  non-consensual  hy-                                                                         Associated Press  food.
            dration  and  feeding,  and  feeding  bed,  and  then     properly. The pipe is not an  The  AP’s  reports  on  the  Another  four  detainees
            so  for  weeks  they’ve  had  they put a lot of liquid into   easy  process,  but  they  try  force-feeding  have  gar-  are on hunger strikes in the
            nasal tubes inserted in their  the  tubes,  and  the  pres-  to  push  it  down  our  noses  nered  international  head-  agency’s  Miami,  Phoenix,
            noses and IVs in their arms.  sure is immense so we end   and throats.”                lines  and  angry  responses  San  Diego  and  San  Fran-
            The AP first reported on the  up  vomiting  it  out,”  said   Speaking through an inter-  from policymakers and hu-  cisco  areas  of  responsibil-
            force-feeding Wednesday.     Singh. “We can’t talk prop-  preter, Singh said he has lost  man rights advocates.     ity,  agency  spokeswoman
            “They  tie  us  on  the  force-  erly, and we can’t breathe   50  pounds  (23  kilograms)  U.S.    Rep.  Veronica  Esco-  Leticia Zamarripa said. She
                                                                      since he began his hunger  bar, an El Paso Democrat,  did  not  say  whether  they
                                                                      strike. He said he is refusing  visited some of the men af-  were being force-fed.
                                                                      food to protest guards’ un-  ter the initial reports, tweet-  Singh said he came to the
                                                                      fair  treatment  of  him  and  ing afterward that their situ-  United  States  in  August
                                                                      other  detainees  from  Pun-  ation is “unacceptable.”    of  last  year  along  with  his
                                                                      jab. He said they are being  “El  Paso  and  our  country  cousin,  seeking  to  escape
                                                                      denied bond while detain-    are  better  than  this,”  she  violence  in  his  home  state
                                                                      ees  from  other  countries  said.                        of Punjab in India. Court re-
                                                                      were allowed out.            Human  Rights  Watch  pub-   cords show he was arrested
                                                                      In  a  statement,  ICE  said  it  lished  a  dispatch  Friday  for illegally entering the U.S.
                                                                      fully respects the rights of all  describing   force-feeding  near El Paso and pleaded
                                                                      people to voice their opin-  as “cruel, inhuman and de-   guilty  to  a  misdemeanor.
                                                                      ion without interference.    grading.”                    His uncle, Amrit Singh, said
                                                                      “ICE  does  not  retaliate  in  Hunger  strikes  among  im-  that  his  asylum  claim  had
                                                                      any  way  against  hunger  migrant  detainees  are  un-   been denied.
                                                                      strikers.  ICE  explains  the  common, and court orders  A volunteer who has visited
                                                                      negative  health  effects  of  authorizing  force-feeding  the  facility  said  that  the
                                                                      not  eating  to  our  detain-  are  rare,  said  an  ICE  of-  men  have  been  request-
                                                                      ees.    For  their  health  and  ficial,  noting  that  once  ing  pillows  to  elevate  their
                                                                      safety, ICE closely monitors  force-feeding is approved,  heads when the liquid nutri-
                                                                      the food and water intake  detainees  have  in  the  tion is administered through
                                                                      of  those  detainees  identi-  past given up their hunger  their  noses  because  the
                                                                      fied as being on a hunger  strikes.  The  official  spoke  material  backs  up  and
                                                                      strike,” the agency said.    anonymously  because  the  causes them pain.q
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